You are on page 1of 100

Oracle FLEXCUBE Universal Banking – 12.

0
Bills and Collections(BC)

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

2 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Bills and Collection – Introduction

A bill, as an instrument of international trade, is the most


commonly used method for a seller to be paid through
banking channels. Besides credit risk considerations, bills
are the customary business practice for trade and a
particularly important fee-earning service for any bank.

The Bills and Collections (BC) module supports the


processing of all types of bills, both domestic and
international. It handles the necessary activities during the
entire lifecycle of a bill once it is booked.

3 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


A typical bills transaction….
Message, Bill And Documents
Importer’s Bank Exporter’s Bank

Incoming Bill /
Import Bill Outgoing Bill /
Export Bill

Drawee Drawer

GOODS
Importer Exporter

4 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


A typical bills transaction….
Message, Bill And Documents
Importer’s Bank Exporter’s Bank

Funds Transfer

Incoming or Outgoing or
Import Bills Export Bills

Bill
Release and
Payment Payment to
of Documents
or Seller
Acceptance Documents
of Bill

GOODS
Importer Exporter

5 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• General Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

6 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights
• BC Module in Oracle FLEXCUBE Universal Banking (FCUB) is
used to handle

- Incoming Bills under LC


- Outgoing Bills under LC
- Incoming Bills not under LC
- Outgoing Bills not under LC
- Incoming Collections
- Outgoing Collections
- Usance or Sight Bills
- Documentary or Clean Bills

7 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights

• Complete Life Cycle Tracking and Processing


• Flexibility to Create and Tailor Products With Standard Features
• Ability to Modify Standard Features for Specific Bill Contract
• On-Line Updates and Accounting Entries
• Credit Limit Maintenance and on-Line Tracking

8 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights

• Automated Handling of User Defined Interest & Charges


• Automated Generation of Configurable Advices in Mail, Telex or
Swift Formats
• Linked to Letters of Credit Module for Automatic utilization and
reversal of related LC Outstanding
• User Defined Contract Status and Automatic Status Changes

9 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights

• Generation of Follow-up Tracers at User Defined Frequency


• User Defined Standard Clauses, Documents, Instructions and Free
Format Text Inputs
• Capture of Document details for Incoming Bill after payment (hence
generate Doc Arrival Notice)
• Facility to Block Deposits / Account Balance

10 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights

• View Changes during Amendment


• Acceptance commission.
• Brokerage
• Foreign exchange Linkage (Cover) for Bills
• Pre-shipment Finance liquidation.

11 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights

• Partial Liquidation of Bills - Principal


• Crystallization Operation (Automatic and Manual)
• Charge Classes (Association, Application, Liquidation)
• User Defined Fields for capturing Miscellaneous information.
• Bifurcation of Bill Amount (Invoice, Profit, Freight …)

12 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Module Highlights

• Partial Purchase of Bill


• Capturing details of various invoices for the Bill.
• Forfaiting of Export Bills.
• Bill amendment
• Transfer of collection bills to another bank.
• Multi Tenor Bills

13 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

14 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenances

The BC module requires the setting up of certain basic information


before it becomes operational.
The information that needs to be maintained includes:
– Branch parameters
– Document details
– Clause details
– Commodity codes
– Free Format details
– Discrepancy Details
– Instruction Details
– Inco Term Details

15 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Branch Parameters (BCDBRPRM)

16 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Document Code (BCDDOCCD)

17 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Clause Code (LCDCLAMA)

18 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Commodity Code (BCDCOMCD)

19 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Free Format Code(BCDFFTCD)

20 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Discrepancy Code (BCDDISCD)

21 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – Instruction Code (BCDINSCD)

22 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maintenance – INCO Term Document (BCDINCOD)

23 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

24 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

25 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Setup

• Prerequisites
• BC Module Flow Diagram
• Product Creation

26 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Setup: Prerequisites

BC Branch Parameters Maintain Branch parameter preferences

GL Chart Of Create necessary GL required for


Accounts the Product

ICCF Rule – Interest / charge Maintain the required Interest and


Charge Class Definition Charge Rules
Interest Class Definition Maintain required Interest Class and
Charge class

Tax Rule Create Tax Rule and Tax scheme


Tax Scheme required for the product

27 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Module : Flow Diagram

BC Branch Parameters
ICCF Rule
Charge Class
Definition Tax Rule &
GL Chart Of
Tax Scheme Creation
Accounts

Messaging Product
Advice Format Maintenance Accounting

Standard Codes
Free Format Standard Settlement
Instructions Bills and Collection
Standard Clause Contract Input

28 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Setup: Flow Diagram

Product Maintenance

Accounting EVENTS A/C Entries Customer/


ICCF/TAX
Roles & Advices Branch
Restrictions

User Defined Fields Product


MIS
Preferences

29 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Definition – Main Screen – (BCDPRMNT)

30 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Interest Details

31 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Charge Details

32 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Accounting Roles

33 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Event Definition

34 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Event – Accounting Entries

35 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Event - Advices

36 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Preferences - Main

37 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Preferences – Interest and
Charges Details

38 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Product Preferences

Example: Track Accrued Interest


Limit Granted to Customer X : GBP110000
Bill Purchase Value on 1 June 03 : GBP100000
Bill Date:1 June 2003. Maturity Date: 31 May 2004
Rate of Interest – 12% p.a.
On 1st Jan 04 X comes to User with a bill for GBP10000. Will User purchase it or not?

If User had opted to track the accrued interest, X’s total liability to the bank on 1 Jan 04 is:
GBP 100,000 + GBP100000*12*214/365*100 = GBP107035 as of December 31 – (Interest
calculation method Actual/365).

Since the utilized amount is above the central liability limit of GBP 110,000, X will not be
eligible to discount his bill with the bank.

However, if User had chosen not to track the accrued interest on the bill, X would have been
eligible for the discounting of the second bill of GBP 10,000. As only the bill amount will be
considered for Central Liability tracking.

39 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Definition – Product Preferences
X has requested User bank to discount his bill worth USD 100,000. The tenor of the bill is 60 days.
User have also assigned Mr. X credit limits, under the following tenor based sub-lines, for the Main Line Bills:

Credit Line Tenor Limit (USD)


Bill30 30 days 500000
Bill45 45 days 300000
Bill60 60 days 200000
Bill90 90 days 50000

Mr. Sam Brown has been assigned a credit limit under all the sub-lines under the Main Line - Bills.

For fixed tenor type


If User specify the tenor calculation type as Fixed, the bill tracked under the credit line ‘Bill60’ throughout its
tenor.

For rolling tenor type


If User specify the tenor calculation type as rolling, the bill that has been discounted will be tracked under the
credit line Bill60 when it is initiated. After 15 days of discounting the bill, the bill amount will be automatically
be tracked under the credit line Bill45. Similarly after 30 days, it will be tracked under the sub-line Bills30 and
so on until the bill is liquidated.

40 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Restriction – Currency &
branches

41 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Restriction – Category &
Customers

42 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – MIS

43 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Discount Accrual

44 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Tracers

45 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Instructions & Free Format Texts

46 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Documents & Clauses

47 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Interest

48 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Charges

49 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Tax

50 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Product Maintenance – Status

51 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

52 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC - Life Cycle

• The operations that can be performed on an BC are determined

by the type of bill being processed

• The operation that is specified will determine the accounting

entries that are passed and the messages that will be generated

53 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Life Cycle

Type of Bill product Operation


Import Documentary Sight Bill
Advance, Collection, Payment
under LC
Import Documentary Usance Acceptance, Advance,
Bill under LC Collection, Discount
Export Documentary Sight Bill Collection, Negotiation,
under LC Payment
Export Documentary Usance Acceptance, Collection,
Bill under LC Discount, Negotiation
Import Documentary Sight Bill
Advance, Collection
not under LC

54 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Life Cycle

Type of Bill product Operation


Import Documentary Usance Acceptance, Advance,
Bill not under LC Collection, Discount
Export Documentary Sight not
Collection, Purchase
under LC
Export Documentary Usance Acceptance, Collection,
Bill not under LC Discount

55 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Life Cycle

Various Operations that can be performed in Bill contract are:

• Contract Creation
• Contract Amendment
• Contract Liquidation
• Contract Closure
• Contract Cancellation

56 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input-Contract Main (BCDTRONL)

57 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Details (BCDTRONL)

58 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Additional (BCDTRONL)

59 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input –Parties (BCDTRONL)

60 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input –Parties (BCDTRONL)
•Users can attach multiple limits to a single Bill.

•If the Customer is of joint Customer type , then lines available under the holders of the joint
customer ID will be available.

•User can choose the percentage of contribution that is to be taken from each specific line.

•Limit tracking required option must be selected for the above operation to work.

•The type of the Limit can also be defined in “Type” column of Limits. It can be either Facility ,
Collateral or Pool.

•The amount for which the particular line is to be attached is defined at the amount tag column.

•In case of a Joint venture customer the JV parent is defined for the line.

•Button “Default JV Customers” is available which as name specifies defaults the available
lines for the JV customer and its parent.

•During Liquidation/Reversal the tracked lines will be reduced proportionately.

61 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input –Document (BCDTRONL)

62 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input –Exceptions (BCDTRONL)

63 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input-Discrepancies (BCDTRONL)

64 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Roll Over (BCDTRONL)

65 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Draft (BCDTRONL)

66 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Insurance (BCDTRONL)

67 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Invoice (BCDTRONL)

68 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Packing Credit (BCDTRONL)

69 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Purchase details (BCDTRONL)

•Purchase amount- indicates the amount purchased.

• Unlinked FX rate- This rate can be manually entered by the user. If the CL
in LCY to be liquidated is more than the purchase/liquidation amount, then
the rate at which the remaining portion of the loan(less the loan amount
covered by purchase/liquidation) to be liquidated is specified as the
unlinked Fx rate

• Effective Collection Liquidation rate: This rate would be defaulted by the


system in case of Fx linkages to the BC. This rate would be applied in case
of liquidation of the CL if the CL is in LCY currency of the branch.

70 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Purchase details (BCDTRONL)

71 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Multi Tenor details (BCDTRONL)

72 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Events (BCDTRONL)

73 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Events – Accounting Entries

74 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Events – Advices

75 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Settlements (BCDTRONL)

76 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Split Settlements (BCDTRONL)

77 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Loan Preference (BCDTRONL)

78 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Finance/Loan Accounts
(BCDTRONL)

79 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Effective Interest Rate (BCDTRONL)

80 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Interest rate Dates (BCDTRONL)

81 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Linkage details (BCDTRONL)

82 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- FX Linkage (BCDTRONL)

83 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Collateral (BCDTRONL)

84 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Charges (BCDTRONL)

85 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Tax Details (BCDTRONL)

86 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- MIS Details (BCDTRONL)

87 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Charge transfer Details
(BCDTRONL)

88 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Drawer Charges (BCDTRONL)

89 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Brokerage (BCDTRONL)

90 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


BC Contract Input- Message Details (BCDTRONL)

91 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

92 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


SWIFT MESSAGES
Message Event Message Type in Message
FCUB Description
Generated On

MT 400 LIQD COLL_PAY_ADV Collection Liquidation of


payment advice Bill Contract

MT 410 BOOK & INIT ACKNOWLEDGE Acknowledgemen Lodgment of Bill


MENT t Contract

MT 412 BACP ACCEPTANCE_A Advice of Receipt of


DV Acceptance Acceptance
MT 416 PRNA, PRNP PROTEST_NON Advice of Non- Non-payment,
ACPT Payment/Non- non-acceptance
Acceptance of bill contract
PROTEST_NON
PAY

93 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


SWIFT MESSAGES
Message Type in
Message Event Message Description Generated On
FCUB
PRINCIPAL_FATE
MT 422 Advice of Fate and Post lodgment of
PFAT & AFAT ACCEPTANCE_FAT
Request for Instructions collection bill
E
MT 430 Amendment of
AMND AMNDMNT_OF_INS Amendment of bill
Instructions

MT 732 RESERVE_RELEAS
INIT Advice of Discharge Initiation of bill negotiation
E

MT 742 Upon negotiation of


BOOK REIMBRSMNT_CLM Reimbursement Claim
export bill

MT 750 DISCREPANCY_RE Upon lodgment of a


BOOK Advice of Discrepancy
Q export bill for negotiation

94 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


SWIFT MESSAGES

Message Event Message Type in Message


FCUB Description
Generated On

MT 754 INIT ADV_PMT_ACPT Advice of Negotiation of


Payment/Accept export bill
ance/Negotiation

MT 756 INIT & LIQD REIM_PAY_ADV Advice of Initiation and


Reimbursement liquidation of
or Payment import bill under
LC.

95 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

96 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Reports
Report Details

This report gives the details of contracts that have been


moved into a given user defined status. A contract can
List of bills in user defined status be moved to a user-defined status through the Bills -
Contract screen. This can be done manually or
automatically.
The Daily Activity Journal lists details of all the activities
or events that were performed on bills during the course
Bills and Collections daily activity report
of the bank’s operations. The journal's for a particular
day or for a period in time.
List of overdue items - Payment The List of Overdue Items report lists the bills that have
Payment items overdue.

This report lists all the bills that are yet to be liquidated
List of maturing bills
and due to mature.

You can use the report to find out whether a bill has
List of bills with pending documents already been entered on the basis of the first set of
documents received.

97 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Reports

Report Details

This report provides the list of bills under reserve. User


List of bills under reserve can set preferences as to generation of the report using
‘Under Reserve Report’ screen.

The List of bills under protest report displays all the bills
List of bills under protest for which a protest advice has been generated during the
day.

The List of Bills to be Protested report displays all the bills


List of bills to be protested which need to be protested for Non-payment, Non-
acceptance or Non approval of discrepancies.

The BC contracts Overrides report, reports all BC


BC contract overrides report contracts that have had overrides during an applicable
event executed as of today.

98 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Agenda

• Introduction
• Module Highlights
• Maintenances
• Product Setup
• Life Cycle
• SWIFT Messages
• Reports
• Summary

99 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Summary
Herewith summarizing the learning's in BC module:

• Set Up Maintenances

• Create a BC Product

• Perform Various operations during BC life cycle

• SWIFT messages

• Generate related reports

100 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

You might also like