1.

P = √ 4 2−12 KL = √ MK 2−LM 2
4 = √ p 2+ r 2 LM = √ KM 2−KL 2
r = √ 4 2 − p2 KM = √ KL2 + LM 2
2. Di Ketahui : AD = 24 cm
CD = 26 cm
BC = 8 cm

Ditanya = AB?

Dijawab =

AC2 = CD2 - AD2 AB2 = AC2 – BC2

AC2 = 262 – 242 AB2 = 102 - 82

AC2 = 676 – 576 AB2 = 100 – 64

AC = √ 100 AB = √ 36

AC = 10 cm AB = 6 cm

Jadi, Panjang AB adalah 6 cm

3. a. 8, 15, 17
172 = 152 + 82
289 = 225 + 64
289 = 289 (TP)

b. 9, 13, 15
152 = 132 + 92
225 = 169 + 81
225 = 250 (B. TP)

c. 6, 8, 10
102 = 62 + 82
100 = 36 + 64
100 = 100 (TP)
4. Diketahui :
AB = 10 m
BC = 27,6 – 1,6 = 26

Ditanya = AC?

Dijawab =

AC2 = BC2 + AB2

AC2 = 242 + 102

AC2 = 576 – 100

AC = √ 676
 AC = 26 cm
Jadi jarak pandang adalah 26 m

5. Diketaui = Panjang AB = 5
BC = 9
BD = 12

Ditanya = total AD + CD

Dijawab =

AD2 = AB2 + BD2 CD2 = BC2 + BD2

AD2 = 52 + 122 CD2 = 92 + 122

AD2 = 25 + 144 CD2 = 81 + 144

AD = √ 169 CD = √ 225

AC = 13 m CD = 15 m

Total tali yang digunakan 13 + 15 = 28 m

Jadi, tali yang dibutuhkan adalah 28 m.