CCNA

200-301
Part I Introduction to Networking
Chapter 1 Introduction to TCP/IP Networking PARTE 1
Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Ethernet LANs
Chapter 3 Fundamentals of WANs and IP Routing
Review
Construindo uma casa
Perspectives on Networking
Ethernet CATV

Cable Cable

Internet

Wireless
DSL
Perspectives on Networking
Ethernet

Cable

EnterpriseNetwork

Wireless

Redes SOHO (small office/home office)

 Um mundo sem padrão E o OSI?

Rede Rede Rede Rede

IBM HP IBM HP
Rede

OTHER
TCP/IP (DoD) TCP/IP
VENDOR
Rede

OTHER
VENDOR
Rede
 TCP/IP

Application Camada 7 Software

Application Layer

Transport Camada 4 TCP e UDP (PDU - Segment)

Transport Layer

Network Camada 3 IPv4 e IPv6 (PDU - Packet)

Intenet Layer
(PDU - Frame)
Data Link Camada 2

Network Access
Layer Physical Camada 1
 Connection-oriented communication: It is normally easier for an application to
interpret a connection as a data stream rather than having to deal with the
underlying connection-less models, such as the datagram model of the User
Datagram Protocol (UDP) and of the Internet Protocol (IP).
Application
Same order delivery: The network layer doesn't generally guarantee that packets
of data will arrive in the same order that they were sent, but often this is a desirable
feature. This is usually done through the use of segment numbering, with the
receiver passing them to the application in order.
Transport
Reliability: Packets may be lost during transport due to network congestion and
TCP errors. By means of an error detection code, such as a checksum, the transport
UDP protocol may check that the data is not corrupted, and verify correct receipt

Network Flow control: The rate of data transmission between two nodes must sometimes
be managed to prevent a fast sender from transmitting more data than can be
supported by the receiving

Data Link Congestion avoidance: Congestion control can control traffic entry into a
telecommunications network, so as to avoid congestive collapse by attempting to
avoid oversubscription of any of the processing or link capabilities of the
intermediate nodes and networks and taking resource reducing steps,
Physical
Multiplexing: Ports can provide multiple endpoints on a single node.
End.
End. Destino:
Destino: CEP
CEP 3023560
3023560 IP (Camada 3 - REDE)
Rua
Rua Batata
Batata N
N 605
605 -- MG
MG -- BH
BH
AP 605 - BL1 Porta (Camada 4 - TRANSPORTE)

End.
End. Origem:
Origem: CEP
CEP 30882650
30882650
Rua
Rua Bolata
Bolata N
N 100
100 -- MG
MG -- BH
BH
SALA 100 - TORRE C
 Porta - 50321
Porta
110
186.20.30.50:3963
Porta
80
Porta Porta Porta 129.10.20.30:80
42123 4782 3963

e-mail
Web
IP - 186.20.30.50 IP - 129.10.20.30

IP identifica o host que quero alcançar

Porta identifica qual recurso/aplicação quero conectar dentro desse host

 172.16.10.10:80

172.16.10.20

172.16.10.20:55223
172.16.10.10:80

172.16.10.30:40123
e-mail
Web
172.16.10.30
172.16.10.40:40123 172.16.10.10
172.16.10.10:110

172.16.10.40:40252
172.16.10.10:80

172.16.10.40
Obrigado!