Table of Contents

Mission …………………………………………………………………………………………. III

Vision …………………………………………………………………………………………. III

Personal Vision/Goal to TCC …………………………………………………………..………. III

Module 1 and 2 : World History and Civilization ………………………………………………...

Module 3 and 4: The Ancient Near East ………………………………………………………….

Module 5: The Rise and the Fall of the Greek City States ……………………………………….

Module 6: Greek Culture ………………………………………………………...……………….

Module 7 and 8: The Rise and the Decline of the Roman Empire ………………………………

Module 5: The West in the Middle Ages ………………………………………………………...

Module 6: Western Europe ………………………………………………………………………..

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Module 7: Byzantine and Islamic Civilization …………………………………………………..

Module 8: Indian Civilization and Civilization Japan and China ………………………………...

Mission
Our mission is to empower individuals to complete their college journey
successfully, fostering professionalism and meaningful contributions to the world
while embodying faith principles and acting as instruments of God's purpose.
Education and professional success should serve a higher purpose, encouraging our
community to integrate faith into daily life and create positive change in the world.

Vision
In our envisioned world, we dedicate ourselves to fostering a global community of
peace and love by educating children with core values and virtues. Beyond
traditional education, we aim for a transformative journey where comprehensive
programs empower young minds to navigate the world with kindness, tolerance,
and respect for diversity.

TCC Vision

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A globally competent institution that empowers students with a deep understanding of the world,
fostering cultural awareness and global citizenship. We aspire to go beyond academic excellence,
instilling in our students a sense of responsibility and commitment to contributing to the welfare
of the world. Guided by faith, we aim to be faithful servants of God, nurturing compassionate
individuals who actively engage in creating positive change and making a meaningful impact on
a global scale.

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 Module 1 and 2
Topic: World History and Civilization
Reflection

History is like a giant storybook that tells us about the past. It's like a time machine
that helps us understand how things were before. History is not just about facts and dates; it's a
story that shows us where we come from and how the world has changed over time. Studying
history helps us learn from what happened in the past. It's like a guide that gives us lessons to
make better choices in the future. History teaches us about both the good things and the mistakes
people made. It's a way to use the past to help us in the present and think about what might
happen next. You can find history not only in old books but also in old buildings and stories
passed down by our families. Each piece of history, like old objects and stories, is like a part of a
big puzzle that tells the story of people before us. History is not only about one group of people.
It's about many different cultures and individuals. Learning about history helps us understand
people who are different from us. It makes us feel connected to others, no matter where they
come from. History is like a conversation between the past and today.

By looking at what happened before, we can see patterns and things that repeat. It
reminds us that the challenges people faced in the past are similar to what we go through now.
History helps us see the progress we made and what we still need to work on. In a fast-changing
world, history is like a strong anchor that keeps us connected to our past. It helps us know who
we are and where we belong. History shows us how people have faced problems and how they've
used their creativity and strength. It makes us part of something big, reminding us that we are
connected to everyone who came before us. So, history is not just a school subject; it's a crucial
part of our shared memories. It teaches us, guides us, and connects us to the past, present, and
future. Let's explore the pages of history with curiosity and an open mind, ready to discover the
stories that shaped our world.

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 Module 3 and 4
The Ancient Near East
Reflection

Mesopotamian civilization is like a key that unlocks the door to our understanding of
the past. It was a remarkable and influential society that flourished in the region between the Tigris
and Euphrates rivers, often called the Fertile Crescent Exploring the importance of Mesopotamian
civilization reveals its lasting impact on the development of human history. Mesopotamia was a
pioneer in many aspects of civilization. Imagine it as a kind of "firsts" list for human societies. The
people of Mesopotamia were among the first to build cities, create written language, and establish
complex systems of government. They laid the groundwork for future civilizations by introducing
concepts like laws, social structures, and organized religion. One of the standout contributions
from Mesopotamia is the invention of writing. The Sumerians, an ancient Mesopotamian people,
created one of the earliest writing systems known as cuneiform. It involved making wedge-shaped
marks on clay tablets. This invention revolutionized communication and record-keeping. It allowed
people to pass on information, share stories, and document their daily lives. Without this
breakthrough, the written records that help us piece together the past might not exist. The concept
of laws and governance also originated in Mesopotamia. The Code of Ur-Nammu and the famous
Hammurabi's Code are early examples of written laws that helped maintain order in society. These
legal codes set rules for behavior, outlining consequences for breaking them. They formed the
basis for future legal systems and highlighted the importance of having rules to guide a
community.

Mesopotamian civilization was a hub of technological innovation. They were skilled

builders and engineers, constructing impressive structures like ziggurats and city walls. The
irrigation systems they developed transformed arid land into fertile fields, allowing for agricultural
abundance. These technological advancements not only improved daily life but also influenced
how future societies approached construction and resource management. Religion played a
significant role in Mesopotamian civilization, and their beliefs shaped many aspects of their
culture. They worshipped a pantheon of gods and goddesses, attributing natural events and human
experiences to divine forces. This religious framework influenced everything from their art and
literature to their rituals and social practices. Understanding Mesopotamian religious beliefs helps
us comprehend the spiritual foundations that often underpinned ancient societies. The trade
networks established by the Mesopotamians were crucial for cultural exchange. They engaged in
commerce with neighboring regions, exchanging goods, ideas, and technologies. This
interconnectedness laid the foundation for the cultural diffusion that characterized the ancient
world. The exchange of goods and ideas between Mesopotamia and other civilizations enriched the
collective human experience.

Mesopotamian civilization holds immense importance in human development. Its

contributions to writing, governance, technology, and culture have left an indelible mark on the
course of history. By delving into the achievements and innovations of Mesopotamia, we gain a
deeper appreciation for the roots of human civilization and the building blocks that have shaped
the world we live in today. It's like peering into the early chapters of our shared human story and
recognizing the lasting impact of a civilization that laid the groundwork for the many societies that
followed.

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 Module 5
The Rise and the Fall of the Greek City States
Reflection

The rise and fall of Greek city-states are like a captivating tale of triumphs, challenges,
and changes that happened a long time ago. These city-states, like Athens and Sparta, played a big
role in shaping ancient Greece and, in turn, influenced the world we know today. In the beginning,
Greek city-states rose to greatness. Athens, for example, became a hub of learning, philosophy, and
democracy. It was like a beacon of knowledge, with thinkers like Socrates and Plato sharing their
ideas. Meanwhile, Sparta focused on strength and military prowess, creating a powerful warrior
society. These city-states stood out as unique and independent communities, each with its own way
of life. The idea of democracy, where people have a say in how things are run, started in Athens. It
was a groundbreaking concept that laid the foundation for how many modern societies organize
themselves. The Greeks also excelled in art, with sculptures and architecture that still inspire us
today. The Parthenon in Athens is a stunning example of their architectural skill. However, like all
stories, the tale of Greek city-states took a turn. Wars, like the Peloponnesian War between Athens
and Sparta, weakened the city-states. Internal conflicts and external pressures led to a decline in
their power. It's a bit like watching a strong hero face unexpected challenges, and you wonder what
will happen next.

Despite the fall of their political strength, the legacy of Greek city-states endured. The
ideas they developed, like democracy and the pursuit of knowledge, continued to influence
societies throughout history. The Romans, for instance, were inspired by Greek culture, adopting
many of their ideas and traditions. Reflecting on the rise and fall of Greek city-states teaches us
about the ebb and flow of civilizations. It shows that even great societies face challenges, and their
impact can still be felt long after their peak. The Greek city-states remind us that from the highs of
cultural achievement to the lows of political decline, the stories of the past shape the present and
guide us into the future.

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 Module 6
Greek Culture
Reflection

Greek culture is like a treasure chest full of ideas and creations that have left a lasting
mark on the world. From philosophy to art and mythology, the Greeks gave us gifts that continue
to shape our lives.In the realm of philosophy, thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle pondered
life's big questions, laying the groundwork for how we understand the world. Their ideas about
ethics, politics, and knowledge are still studied and admired today. Greek art is a feast for the eyes.
Sculptures like the graceful Venus de Milo and architectural wonders like the Parthenon showcase
their mastery. These creations not only delighted the ancient Greeks but also serve as timeless
inspirations for artists worldwide.
The stories of Greek mythology are like colorful threads weaving through our cultural
tapestry. Gods like Zeus and heroes like Hercules captivate our imagination, influencing literature,
movies, and even the names of planets. Greek culture is a bridge connecting the past to the present.
It's a reminder that the ideas and beauty they shared still resonate with us. Exploring Greek culture
is like discovering the roots of our own beliefs and appreciating the timeless legacy they left for all
of humanity.

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 Module 7 and 8
The Rise and the Decline of the Roman Empire
Reflection

The story of the Roman Empire is like a rollercoaster, full of ups and downs that
shaped the course of history. At its peak, Rome was a colossal power, stretching its influence
across vast lands. The Romans were incredible builders, creating structures like the Colosseum and
aqueducts that still stand today. One of the reasons for Rome's rise was its strong military. Roman
soldiers, called legionaries, were disciplined and well-trained. They conquered many lands,
bringing diverse people under the rule of the empire. The Romans also introduced innovative
ideas, like their system of laws, which laid the foundation for legal systems in many countries. But
just like in other great tales, the Roman Empire had its share of difficulties. Its foundations were
damaged by barbarian group incursions, internal strife, and economic problems. The once-
powerful empire began to wane.
Not only were battles lost, but social shifts also played a part in Rome's downfall.
Ultimately, the Roman Empire divided into the Eastern Roman Empire and the Western Roman
Empire. More challenges befell the western region, which finally fell in 476 AD. Yet, the legacy of
Rome lives on. The Latin language, Roman architecture, and their system of governance continue
to influence our world. Even when the empire declined, its impact remained, shaping the
development of Western civilization. Reflecting on the rise and decline of the Roman Empire is
like looking back at a powerful force that forever altered the course of human history, leaving an
indelible mark on the world we know today.

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 Module 5
The West in the Middle Ages
Reflection

The West in the Middle Ages is like a trip back in time to knights, castles, and cool
stories of chivalry. It's the period after the Roman Empire fell when things in Europe got pretty
different. Everywhere you looked, there were castles, and knights with armor and swords were a
big deal. During this time, there was this thing called feudalism. It's when lords and regular folks,
like peasants, traded services and protection. The Catholic Church was a big deal too, guiding how
people lived and what they believed. The Middle Ages had some tough parts, like invasions and
this really bad sickness called the Black Death. But, even with all that, this time set the stage for
the Renaissance and the world we live in today. The stories from back then, with knights and
dragons, are like old-school vibes, reminding us of how people back then stuck it out through hard
times and laid down the foundation for big changes in medieval Europe.

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 Module 6
Western Civilization
Reflection

Western Europe is like a fascinating mix of history, cultures, and cool stuff. Imagine a
place with famous landmarks, diverse people, and stories that go way back. From the stunning
Eiffel Tower in France to the ancient ruins in Rome, Western Europe is a treasure trove of iconic
sites. The history here is like a wild ride. We've got knights and castles from the Middle Ages,
powerful kings and queens, and epic tales of exploration. Think about the Renaissance – a time
when art and ideas totally boomed, and cool folks like Leonardo da Vinci were doing their thing.
The countries in Western Europe each bring their own flavor to the mix. There's the pizza and pasta
in Italy, the delicious chocolates in Belgium, and let's not forget the famous fish and chips in the
UK.
But it's not just about the past. Western Europe is doing the modern thing too. High-
tech cities, trendy fashion, and a mix of traditions and trends make it a happening place. And hey,
the European Union brings these countries together to work on things like friends helping friends.
There have been some bumpy times, like wars and stuff, but the way Western Europe has bounced
back and become a hub of art, culture, and progress is pretty awesome. It's like a big puzzle of
different pieces fitting together, making Western Europe a dynamic and exciting part of our world.

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 Module 7
Byzantine and Islamic Civilization
Reflection
Alright, let's talk about Byzantine and Islamic civilizations. It's like stepping into a
historical adventure filled with empires, cultures, and cool innovations. The Byzantine Empire,
imagine it as the continuation of the Roman Empire, kind of like a sequel. It was centered in
Constantinople, which is modern-day Istanbul. The Byzantines were into artsy things, with
beautiful mosaics and impressive architecture. They also rocked a unique blend of Roman
traditions and Greek influences.
Now, shift the spotlight to Islamic civilization. Picture a vast and diverse world, with
caliphates spreading from Spain to India. The Islamic world was like a melting pot of cultures,
embracing knowledge, science, and arts. Think of scholars translating ancient Greek works and
making huge strides in medicine, math, and astronomy. The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was like
a knowledge hub, where minds from different backgrounds came together. Both civilizations had a
thing for blending tradition and innovation. The Byzantines rocked the whole Christian Emperor
thing, while the Islamic caliphates embraced a mix of Arab, Persian, and other cultural elements.
Religion played a big role in both societies. The Byzantines were all about Eastern Orthodox
Christianity, and the Hagia Sophia was their grand cathedral. On the flip side, Islam was a big deal
in the Islamic world, and mosques like the Great Mosque of Cordoba showcased stunning Islamic
architecture.
There were bumps in the road conflicts, battles, and power shifts. But despite the
challenges, these civilizations left a lasting impact. The Byzantines passed on the torch of Roman
traditions, and the Islamic world preserved and expanded knowledge in a major way. Thinking
about Byzantine and Islamic civilizations is like flipping through a history book filled with tales of
emperors, caliphs, scholars, and amazing achievements. It's a reminder that our world today carries
the influence of these past civilizations, connecting us to a rich tapestry of ideas, art, and
discoveries.

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 Module 8
Indian Civilization and Civilization Japan and China
Reflection

India, Japan, and China; three amazing places with deep histories, each having its
own unique flavor in shaping the world we know today. India a land of colors, traditions, and
spirituality. The ancient Indus Valley Civilization, way back, had planned cities and a system of
writing. Fast forward to the Gupta Empire, and you've got math geniuses creating the concept of
zero and scholars rocking out with poetry and drama. Oh, and let's not forget the cool temples
like the ones in Khajuraho and the iconic Taj Mahal. India has been a hub of diverse cultures,
from the Mughals to the British, and it's like a big feast of traditions. Japan the land of the rising
sun. Samurai and geishas, cherry blossoms, and tea ceremonies – Japan is a blend of ancient
elegance and modern vibes. The Shogunate ruled the show, and during the Edo period, peace and
arts flourished. Fast and cool forward to today, and Japan is a tech powerhouse with anime,
sushi, and a mix of ancient temples and futuristic cities. China a colossal civilization with the
Great Wall standing tall. The Qin Dynasty kicked off with the first Emperor, who was all about
unity and building that famous wall. The Han Dynasty followed, introducing the Silk Road and
advancing in arts and sciences. Confucius shared his wise thoughts, influencing Chinese
philosophy. Then, the Tang and Song dynasties brought prosperity, poetry, and innovations like
printing. Fast track to the Ming and Qing dynasties, and you've got more stunning architecture
like the Forbidden City. China has this rich tapestry of dynasties, each weaving its own chapter
in history. Reflecting on India, Japan, and China is like exploring a global gallery of diverse
cultures, achievements, and legacies. Each country has contributed unique spices to the world's
cultural soup, and it's pretty awesome to see how their stories continue to shape our
understanding of the past and present.