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No DVB7644
X-RAY- CHEST
VIEW- LATERAL
Radiographic observations:-
Trachea - Tracheitis noticed. tracheal lumen seen narrow at the level of thoracic inlet.
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
Region Examined: Thorax
Technique:ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
Parameters Observation
1. EDV (End Diastolic Volume) 41.05ml
2. ESV (End Systolic Volume) 11.21ml
3. SV (Stroke Volume) 29.84ml
4. EF (Ejection Fraction) 72.70%
5. FS (Fraction Shortening) 40.59%
6. Heart rate (av.) 120
7. Pericardial space No abnormal fluid accumulation seen
8. CFM (Colour Flow Map) No mitral regurgitation seen
9. EPSS (End Point Septal Separation) 0.35cm
RBC PARAMETERS
RBC 8.39 mill/mm3 5.5 - 8.5
(Microscopy/Impedance)
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Pet Name ZARA Age 6 Yrs. Lab. No DVM8450
Protozoa
Babesia Canis Not Seen
Babesia Gibsoni Not Seen
Hepatozoon Canis Not Seen
Rickettsia
Ehrlichia Canis Not Seen
Anaplasma Species Not Seen
Mycoplasma
Mycoplasma Hemocanis Not Seen
Others (Spirochetes,Bacteria
Microfilaria etc) Not Seen
Note:
1. Negative results does not rule out infection by infectious agents. False negative results may occur because of
small size of organism and when parasitemia levels are very low.
2. Because of the small size of the organisms and similar morphology of some species, the results may be
misinterpreted and therefore results need to be correlated clinically or with other laboratory techniques.
3. Sampling of blood from capillary bed yields more diagnostic smears than sampling from larger vein.
4. PCR testing has become very useful in identifying the infective species, detecting low levels of parasitemia,
recognizing subclinical infections, and monitoring response to therapy.
LAB. TECH Page 3 **** End Of Report **** Dr.Manish Kumar Maurya
BVSc & AH, MVSc(Pathology)
Pet Name ZARA Age 6 Yrs. Lab. No DVM8450
ALP (alkaline phosphatase) - Increases may indicate a liver abnormality (cholestasis), Cushing's disease, may be induced by multiple
drugs and nonspecific conditions. ALP in growing stage (puppies) can be 3-5 times higher than adults due to increases B-ALP isoform.
TBIL (total bilirubin) - Increases may be seen with liver disease (cholestasis and insufficiency) and certain types of anaemia. Higher
Indirect bilirubin means that remains in the blood cause the jaundice.
ALB (albumin) - Increases may indicate dehydration; decreases may be seen with decreased liver function, blood loss, gastrointestinal
disease and kidney disease. GLOB (globulin) - Increases may be seen with inflammation and potential chronic infection; decreases may
be seen with blood loss, gastrointestinal loss and immune deficiencies.
GGT (Gamma Glutamyl Transferase) - Increased serum concentrations of GGT are found in liver conditions that result in cholestasis
(impaired bile flow either intrahepatic or extrahepatic).
Note: The clinical significance of increased serum ALT or AST activity is improved by monitoring for sequential enzyme elevations and correlating with
other serum markers. Serum Transferase Levels May Not Reflect Clinical Hepatobiliary Disease in cases of Diabetes mellitus, Hyperadrenocorticism,
Hyperthyroidism (cats), Pancreatitis, Phenobarbital/ Corticosteroids (dogs), Hypotensive crisis, Severe haemolytic anaemia, Status epilepticus, Systemic
infections.
Urea - Increases may be seen with decreased kidney function, dehydration, heart disease, shock or urinary obstruction, a high protein diet.
BUN (blood urea nitrogen) - Increases may be seen with decreased kidney function, dehydration, heart disease, shock or urinary obstruction, a
high protein diet; Decreases may be seen with overhydration.
Creatinine - Increases may be seen with decreased kidney function and other conditions as noted with BUN, but is not affected by a recent high
protein diet; decreases may be seen with overhydration.
Renal stage based on Creatinine value-
Stage Renal Azotemia Dogs Cats
1 Nonazotemic <1.4 < 1.6
2 Mild 1.4 2.0
3 Moderate 2.1-5.0 2.9-5.0
4 Severe >5.0 >5.0
Ca+ increases may be seen in kidney disease, certain cancer types, certain toxicities and parathyroid disease; Decreases may be seen with
certain parathyroid diseases and with low albumin, Phosphorus Elevations are seen with decreased kidney functions, increased intake through
the gastrointestinal tract and increased release from injured tissues; increases in growing puppies and kittens can be normal. Na+ (sodium) -
increases may indicate dehydration; K+ (potassium) - increases may indicate kidney disease due to decreased excretion, with Addison's disease,
dehydration and kidney obstruction; CI- (chloride) - increases may indicate dehydration; Na+, K+, Cl- Decreases may be with loss during
diarrhoea or vomiting.
BIOCHEMISTRY
BLOOD SUGAR RANDOM 70.41 mg/dl 70 - 120
Glucose - Increases due to high-carbohydrate meals glucocorticoid therapy, hyperadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus. Decreases due
to insulin overdose, insulinoma, islet cell hyperplasia (uncommon), acetonemia/pregnancy toxemia, acute febrile illness, and
idiopathically (in certain dog breeds).
BIOCHEMISTRY
CPK-MB 41.23 U/L 0 - 20
ECG
Observations:
T Wave- Negative
Rhythm- Arrhythmia
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Pet Name : JARA Age 6 Yrs. Lab. No DVB7644