s3 :rnple Que stion Pap er-4

APPLIE D MATHEMATICS
Class-X II, Session : 2023-24
S()LVE il
Mam.mum MaJ"Ut 80
3 hours
ed•_
ttJl!f_.\lJow_· _ _ _ __ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ __

_.,---- J {nstrUCti'ons·.
Gettera_ Q stioll papa contains - f ive sections A,B.C,D and E. E.«h ~ lion is rotnJ,'l1L<c.1,y. Hot1¥tttr. I~ ~ ~ tnlmwl
Thi~ L/C.
(11 : ,·,, some q11estio11s.
c1,a,ce
. A /,as 18 M CQ's and 02 Assertiorr Reason bascd q11estio11s of 1 m,1rk mcl,.
wJ Section ·
Section B hns 5 Very Short A nswer (VSAJ q11cst ions of 2 marks mcl,.
'",) "Action c has 6 Short A nsw er (SA) q11cstio1111 of J mark.< rucl,.
/irl JI' D has 4 Long Answer (LA) questions of 5 marks o,cla.
c,,.,. ;
rrl ..,.:<- 1 011
c-fion r has 3 source based/case bnsed/passagl' l1asrd/inkgmtl'd units of 11s..c,!CSml!nt (04 nrnrk., t'OC'h) w,th ~ub ,,.rts.
/rrJ .,..
.,mal Clroice is provided in 2 questions in &ction-8, 2 lfllt!stlons In S«tion-C, 2 Qu,~tlon~ In S«tltm•D. You hat¥
/rri) 111/'
toattempt only one a//em afivcs in all ::-11c/1quc::-t im1s.

Section -A
(All Que stions are compulsory. No internal choice is provided In thl, section)

L The least non-negative remainder, when 3 15 is divided by 7 is 1

(A) I (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 7
2. Jn a 2 km race, P can give Q a start of 200 m and R a start of 560 m. Then in the same race, Q an give Ra st.1rt
~ 1
(A) 360 m (B) 380 m
(C) 400 m (D) 430 m
3. An observed set of the population that has been selected for analysis is called 1
(A) a sample (B) a process
(C) a forecast (D) a parameter

4. A simple ran dom sample con sist o f four observation 1, 3, 5, 7. What is the point estimate of pop~ standard
deviation? l
(A) 2.3 (B) 2.52
(C) 0.36 (D) 0.4
S. ~ person can row in still water at the rate of 8 km/h. If it takes him thrice as long to row upstream as to row
ownstream then the speed of the stream is 1
(A) 2 km/h (B) 3 km/h
(C) 4 km/h (0) 6 km/h
6. An
. a~tonutic machine p rod uces 20000 pins p e r day. On rare occasion it produces a perfect pin whose cmntt
A .
lOOoo · ssum m g Po isson distribution, the mean and variance of the number o f perfect pins ue - anct-.
IS -

respectively. t
(A) .fi., .fi (B) 2, 2
(C) 2,4
(D) 4, 2
78 OSWAAL CBSE Sample Question Paper s, APPLIED MATHEMATIC&
,cia...~ :
i
7. If a = b(mod 11), then I
(A) a= a(mod 11) (B) b = n(modn) 1I

(D) None of these

(C) b = b(mod 11)
8. The value of a machine purchased two years ago, depreciates at the annual rate of 10%. If its prese~ ~-
.
f 97,200, then its value after 3 years 1s '11
(A) f 70,859 approx (B) f 71,895 approx I
(C) ~ 80,859 approx (D) ~ 88,509 approx
,,
9. lff(a + b - x) = /(x), then f xf(x)dx is equal to
n

a+bb
b
f
(A) a;b f(b-x)dx
(B) - -f j(b + x )dx
2 n
n
b

(C) -
b-ab
- ff (x)dx (D) a; bf f (x)dx
2 n
a

10. Moving average method is used for measurement of trend when

(A) Trend is linear (B) Trend is non-linear
(C) Trend is curvilinear (D) None of these
11. The present value of perpetuity of, 600 payable at end of every 6 month be' 10,000. Find rate of interesL
(A) 10% (B) 12%
(C) 6% (D) 12.5%
12. A company buys a machine at a cost of, 5000. The company decides on a salvage value of~ 1000 and a useful
life of 5 years, then annual depreciation cost is l
(A) f 500 (B) ' 600
~,~ ~,~

13. EMJ depends on the following factors

(A) The amount of loan (B) The loan tenure
(C) The interest rate (D) All of these

14. The solution of the differential equation dx + dy =0 is

X y

1 1 (B) xy =C
(A) -+- =C
X y
(C) log x logy =C (D) x +y =C
15. Feasible region in the set of points which satisfy
(A) The objective functions (B) Some of the given constraints
(C) All of the given constraints (D) None of these
16. A table which contains possible value of a random variable and its corresponding probabilities is called ,d..:'. l
(A) Probability Mass Function (B) Probability Density Function
(C) Cumulative Distribution Function (D) Probability Distribution
17. Increase in the number of patients in the hospital due to heat stroke is
(A) Secular trend (B) Irregular variation
(C) Seasonal variation (D) Cyclical variations
18. For testing the significance of difference between the means of two independent samples the degree of freed()III
(v) is taken as ' 1
(A) "1 - " 2 +2 (B) n 1 - n 2 - 2
(C) "1 + "2- 2 (D) n I + n2 - 1 •

IRECTION: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). ChoOSf
e correct answer out of the following choices.
 (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(,') eottt (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(8) 90~ trUe but (R) is false.
(Cl (A ·s fa]se but (R) is true.
I
(0) (M A)· The function g(x) == log x does not has maxima or minima.
...+1on ( ·
, !-f'I"'- . The function g(x) = log x has maxima. t
sort (R)-
Jle• •able X has the following distribution:
dom van

~§;I~I ~ I ~ I ~ I ~
l(Xl (A)· Value of C is _!_ •
5
2C2
6
7C1+C

,.sseruon · 10
R)· Using formula '1:.P; = 1, we get value of C. t
ReaSO" ( •
Section - B
(All Questions are compulsory. In case of internal Choice, attempt any one question only)

fl useful life and scrap value. 2

: ~~ : ,~ A a[~ ~ =!]
b 1 0
is skew symmetric. Find the values of 'a' and 'b'. 2

OR
If A and Bare square matrices of the same order 3, such that IA I = 2 and AB = 21, write the value of I B 1-
23, Draw the feasible region for given inequation system y S 6, x + y S 3, x ~ 0, y ~ 0. 2
24. TapP alone fills a cistern in 2 hours; while tap Q alone fills the same cistern in 3 hours. A new tap R is attached to the
bottom of the cistern w hich can empty the completely filled cistern in 6 hours. Sunny started all three taps together
at 9 a.m. When will the tank be full? 2
OR
There is a road beside a river. Two friends started from a place A, moved to a temple situated at anotheT place B
and then returned to A again. One of them moves on a cycle at a speed of 12 km/h, while the other sails on a boat
at a speed of 10 km/h. If the river flows at the speed of 4 km/h, which of the two friends will return to place A first?
l!li1
25, Amachine which produces mica insulating washers of use in the electric devices is set to turn out washers
having a thicknes of 10 mils (1 mil = 0.001 inch). A sample of 10 washers has an average thickness of 9.52 mils
with a standard d eviation of 0.60 mil. Find out t. 2

Section - C
(All Questions are compulsory. In case of internal Choice, attempt any one question only)

26. Evaluate: J dx
3
x(x5 + 3)

OR

Evatuate: J; log(;- - 1) dx

27, \Js· 1+ a 1 1
lllg Properti O f
es determinants, prove that: 1 1+ b 1 = abc + be+ ca + ab. 3
28,F'llld 1 1 l+c .
all the points 0 f .
~ 11:_ local ma:xuna and local minima for the function /(x) = i3 - 6x3 + 9.r - 8. 3
• 'llld th
e area of th •
e region bounded by y 2 = 9x, x = 2, x = 4 and the X-axis in the first quadrant. 3
- OSWAAL CBSE Sampl e Questi on Papers , APPLI BD 11.\:

OR
If the deman d curve is given by D(x} = 50 - 0.06.r. Find the surplus or profit
of the consum
a.moun ts to twenty units.
ers if the
30. An asset costs, 4,50,000 with an estimat ed useful life of 5 years
and a scrap value oft
depred ation method, find the an nual deprec iation of the asset and constru 100
ct a yearly d ' .000. u.._-
31. Amrlta bought a car worth f 12,50,000 and make a d own payme nt off eprectat t _--•
3,00,000. The balance a on-= ~
in 4 years by equal monthl y instalm ents at an interes t rate of 15% p .a. Find
the EMI that A . DloUnt ls foL a
car. llUita has to "'Pllit
{Given (1.012.5 ~ pay,._.._
, ·-==o ~
Sec tion - D
(This section compri ses of long answer type questio ns (LA) of 5 marks
each)
32. If Xis a normal variate with mean 30 and SD 5. Find the probabi lities that
s X s 40 (ii) X > 45
(i) 26
OR . ~s
Suppos e that two cards are drawn at random from a deck of cards. Let
value of E(X). X be Lhe numbe r of aces obtai
nett. Then die
33. A manufa cturer manufa ctures two types of tea-cup s, A and B. Three machin
es are needed for manuf
. . . . .
tea cups. The ti me m nunute s require d for manufa cturing each cup on the machin es is given below: actu11ng11u" ...

Time in minute s
Type·o fCup Machin e I Machin e Il Machin e III
A 12 18 6
B 6 0 9
Each machin e is availab le for a maxim um of six hours per day. If the profit
on each cup of type A is? 1.50 and that
on each cup of type Bis~ 1.00, find the number of cups of each type that
should be manufa cturing in a day to get
m~~~~
s
2x
34. Show that Y = log(l + x)- + x ,x > -1, is an increas ing functio n of x through out its domain .
2 l!{Tis
OR
Gymna st Oothin g manufa ctures expensi ve hockey jerseys for sale to
college booksto res in runs of up to 150. lts
cost (in rupees ) for a run of x hockey jerseys is
C(x) = 1500 + 10x + 0.2x2, (0 ~ x S 150)
(a) Gymna st Oothin g sells the jerseys at t 90 each. Find the revenu
e functio n.
(b) Find the profit functio n.
(c) How many should Gymna st Oothin g manufa cture to make a profit?
(Round your answer up to the nearest whole
numbe r.)

35.
-
Expres s the mabix A= 7 3
1 -2
[2 4 !] as the sum of a symme tric and skew symme tric matrix.

Sect ion - E
(This section compri ses of 3 source based questio ns (Case Studies ) of
4 marks each)
CASE STUDY - I
36. Read the followi ng text and answer the followi ng questio ns on the basis
of the same:
While making the notes on linear inequal ities, Riya note down the followi
ng points in her notebook. .
Inequa lity: Two real number s or two algebra ic express ions related by the
symbo l'<,'>', '~', form an inequali!;n
Linear Inequa lity: An inequal ity is said to be linear, if each variable occurs
in first d egree only and ther is no
involvi ng the produc t of the variable s.
e.g., ax + b S 0, ax + by + c > 0, ax S 4.
An inequal ity in one variable in which degree of variable is 2, is called
quadrat ic inequal ity in one variable,
e.g., ar + bx + c ~ 0, 3r + 2x + 4 S 0.
 tiOfl papers
8!
oues
. ·n one Variable: A linear inequality which has only one variable, is called linear inequality in one
1
t411ahlY
·,.c•r
V.,;at,le, here a~ 0, 4c + 7 2: 0
,.... + i,<0, w .•
t.S-· tl1 1ving inequabties:
~111eS of sO ± k 2: b ± k where k is any number.
~ b thefl 11
, If az ka is not always 2: kb
, 1fa i 11 then 'tive) then a 2: b ~kn~ kb
( e post
tfk" O '. · ., negative) then a 2: b ~ kn S kb
1(k 7 O(,.e., everse the sign of inequality while multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a neg,1 tive
a1ways r
'fllUS,
ouJ'llt,er. olve a linear inequality in one variable:
dute to s
pi) frOC1! . both sides by collecting like terms.
, Siniplify fractions (or decimals) by multiplying both sides by appropriate factor (L.C.M. of denominator or a
• Rernovf~O in case of decimals.)
n0wer o the variable on one s1'd e an d a 11 constants . . terms whenever possible.
.
t· on the other side. Collect like
• isolate .
coefficient of the vanable equal to 1.
, Make th e
se the solution set from the replacement set.
• Ch~ set: A solution to an inequality is a number which when substituted for the variable, makes the inequality
Solll~~: set of all solutions of an inequality is calJed the solution set of the inequality.
tJU~· th solution set for the following figure. t
fi) wnte e .

I
-
• ., -
1
~) v,ne
s
the solution set for the following figure.
--
1

◄ ! ►1
fill Find the solution set for the given inequality is:
4r + n: 2x + 17, 3x - 5 < - 2 2
OR
fmd the solution set for the given inequality is
Ir+ 21 <9
CASE STUDY - II
l7. Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
Today in mathematics class Mr. Lal teaches the topic of Binomial distribution. Four friends Rohan, Rohit, Roshan
and Raman have few doubts in this topic, so they d ecided for group studt at Rohan's place. They are trying to
solve a question in which a pair of dice is thrown 7 times. If getting a total 7 is considered a success, then answer
the following questions:

I
I
I
I
I

I ll'~ lliliK.1 '

P) lfX l- ...._._ _ _ - -----

~ ' "_ _.,.._..J
the number of success in 7 throws of a pair of dice, then find X Binomial variate with parameters.
mJ Wha~~note 1
15 the probability of no success?
1
What is the OR
") Wiiat . probability of 6 success?
IS the prob b't•
a I ity of atleast 6 success? 2
 OSWA AL CBSE Samp le Quest ion Paper s, APPL IED
MATHEJIIA-
82 a&C8, CJaa._
'Cl)
CASE STUDY - III
given below :
38. Fit a straigh t line trend by the metho d of least squarec; to the d dla
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1.018
Years
11 13 12 14 15 17
Sales (in tonnes ) 9

OR
ly and 7-year ly movin g averag e.
Calcul ate trend values from the foJJow ing data assum ing 5-year
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year 1
110 104 98 105 109 120 115 110
Value
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Year
114 122 130 127 122 118 130 140
Value

•
•••
 137

18. Option (q i. COffffl.

SOLUTIONS u• (o + b)J: /(.r'Jd;r 19. O ption (q 11 correcL
Explanation: g{.r) • log ,r
♦ ~) J► / (.r)J;r
Sample Question P aper-4 I• (
,
l • g'(.r) - .!....
is corttd- Since, log :r is d efinrd for• p<>!itlve numbrr r, ((x)
APPLIED MATHEMATICS 10• 0p1ion (A)
. . Wl~" trend is lJr,ear, then only we U!'C > 0 for .iny z.
E.q,"1naffltlf,
rnc,v;ng .werage method for m c,1s urement 1 hcrelore, there d ~ not e,d~ c e; R su1eh llwt ((c)
• O.
11- Option (8 ) is corttct.
Sectton - A
~, = 3v.,
8 + :r= 3{8-;r)
Exp/,vult ron: Let rale o f interest be r'lo per annum.
1lence, fu nction g doe, not h.lw nwxlnw o r minUN.
20. O ption (A) Is corre cL
r f.J.plnnallon: We know that,
i =-
1. O pllon (C) I• , arr~ • 4x = 16 1hen 200 tP • I
l,:plnnallon: Since, 3' .. 'l1 (mod n "" ;r = 4kn\lh R = t 600 dnd P = t 10,000 :. C + 2C + 2C + 'JC
+ C2 + zcl + i C2 + C • J
1
3 - -• <modn 6. O ption (8 ) is correct.. R => WC2 +9C - 1 • 0
(31)' • (-1,'(mod 7) P= 7
Explanation: For Poisson distribution Using I => (lOC - l)(C + I) • 0
3u • 6(mod 7)
Mean = Variance 1
R 600 => C• jjj o rC • -1
2. Oplion (CJ is com,ct. i= -= - -
E:q,JnnRllon: ~ P Is complete !ht rocr 2IXXl m = np p 10,CXXJ
(but C can not be negative)
~nd Q ,sat lflOO m r 600
and R iul 1440 m = 2mXl x --!_
llXn) 10,CXXJ
=> c a ..!.
10
200
-. In • race of 1/!00 m = 2
120,000
7. Option (8) is correcL r = 10,CXX> Section-a
Erplanlltion: If a • b(mod n)
= 12% 21. Useful Life: The time period in which an ~ 1,
then 11l(a-b)
Q gives Ra start at • 1800 - 1440 12. Option (D) is corre ct. expected to be fu nctional and fit for purpow Is
O~ n 1-(b- a) calll'd useful life. It is generally measured in yeJn.
• 360 £.rp/Rt1ation: We know that
O r, n l(b- a) t
360 Annual Depreciation expense
ct 1 m race ... Or, h a(mod n)
1800 _ (Asset cost - Residual Value) Scrap Value: The value of a depreciable aMet at the
8. Option (A) is correcL - Useful life of the asset end of Its useful life Is called 5CTap value or salvage
=> 2000 m rare • ~ " 2000 t
value or depreciated value.
ll!W ExplllMlion: Given, P =t 97,200, ; = IOll, p,1, = ( t 5<XXJ; f 1000) 22. A Is a skew symmetric matrbt
~ 400 m . 10
l()() = 0.1
=> A' • - A
3. Option (Al is corrttt. I= = t 800
Cxp"2notion: A S<'icctlon o( a group of individuals
from • population in such a way that it represents
th~ J>O)'~l• hon is called as samplt and the nu~r
So, value after 3 years
= 97,200x(J -0.1~
13. Option (D) is correct
14. Option :u) is correct. A•[: . -3] 0 -I
l 0
~r mdl\1du.-.is in lhe sample is called the samp Ie

r~
= 97,200 X 0.729 Explanation: G iven differe n tial equation Is
s12.e.
4. Option (8) is con-rct. = ' 70,858.80 dx +!!J. =O
X y A' • 02 "l ]
&plo,.,.lion: Tht point ti · =t 70,859 (approx.)
-3 -1 0
standard devia tion is sa esp! m.id ~on_of population 9. Option (D) is con-eel Integrating both sides, we get
m e eVJation.
A' -A
5= Jix, -:t)2 E.rp"2n11tiorc = -f!!l
2

[~ ! ~] --[~ : =:1
Jd;r
= I: xf(x)d;r
n-J X y
Let I log .r = - log y+ log C Now,
• (l - 4)2+(3- 4)2+(5 -4)2 +(7- 4)2 -3 - 1 O b I 0
log :r +logy= loge
4- ]
= J:(a + b- x)f (a + b - :r)d;r

• J 9+ 1 +1+ 9 _ (iii
(
•• -2:r 16 )
. %=-;=.-=4
I

[
b ~
·.·f. f (:r')d;r =f./(a+H~j
,
log (xy) = log C

15. Option (qi• com,cL

16. Option (D) b correct
xy = C
[~ !
-3 -1 0
~1 -[~ ~1 2 ;
-b -1 0
3 - fi•:252 Exp1"1U1tion: The given statement 15 the d efinition On comparing we get,
I= J:(a+ b -x}f (x')d;r • •-2
of a probabilily distribution.
S. O ption (C) i, c o ~ 1, . 3 2
&puuu,tio,c Let :rbe the
17. Option (q b correcL OR
Speed of the stream
I = (a +b)J:J (x )dx- 1 [UsingEq.tl Expl.ollJlt/on; In seasonal variation, tendency Given, AB • 2/
· movements are due ID the nature which repeal
I+ 1 = (a + b)J:J (x)dx themselves periodically in eve ry &eaSOn.

J r
I
 ·,,
1 Question Papers, APPLIED I I A ~
131 OSWAAL CBSE SalllP e :tlct, '-- 139
9.52-1o
( I 1 1)
'"·... ,t: ::H ::1
=~ \)sing pro~rty, Taking l+ - + - + - commonfromR1
rio r:
/ (x) d.x : f~/ (a - x) dx , we have a b c
-0.48
IABI • 1.(4 -0)-0 + 0"' 8 - Q6o
- 3J62
r1
I = Jolog
[1-(1-x)1dx
1-x 1
SI~ , IABI = IA IIBI 1

23.
IBI IABl =!= 4
C

A 2
19Ven. IAI = 212
=---0.48
0.1897
= - l.5303
f
= 11og( 2 -l dx
O 1-;J
f0llog(1-x)·l
!+1
'
b

■ Commonly Made~- = - x- dx

(1-X)
'
: .,.. Sometimes students do Wrong caln,i- , = f0l (- l)log
-;- dx
: lose their marks.
:....········ .. . .... .. .. .... -----
... (1-x) dx
I=- f 1og-;-l 1
0
• Answering Tip
I =-I
.,.. Do the calculation carefully and 21 =0 Expanding along R1
. ------------------------·--------...........J
answer at the end. ~-- , l=O
( 1 1 1)
Section·-c J~1os(;-1)dx=O 2 =abc 1+-+-+ - (1)
a b c
Thus, feasible region is OAB.

r4
l
=abc+bc+ca+ab = RHS Hmcel'rowdi,i
24. Ostern filled or work done by Tap Pin 1 hour = !.
2 26. Let! = J-4-
r(r + 3)
= Jr (r5x• + 3)--;u
5
• Commonly Made Error
: .,. Use of the definite integral Comm.only Made Error
Gstem filled or work done by Tap Qin I hour = ~ property
Jo' J(r) dx = Jo' f(a - x) dx
I
3 Put r5 = t => Sr4dr = dt => r'dx: !_ dt
. s :, wasbut : tried
: : ,,,,. Most of the candidates malc.e erro111 while
lank emptied or work done by Tap Rin 1 hour =
6
Tank filled or work done by all three pipes in 1 hour
!.
I=
l
5~
J dt
\
:
unsuccessfully by some candidates. Some tried : :
direct integration or integration by substitution : !
\.. ••• and failed after a point.·-···· · ··-···········: •
conect order.
. .n. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . ..
applying the properties of determinants In the

1 1 1 2
= - +-- - =-
2 3 6 3

So, Tank gets completely 6Jled in ~ hours.

= l.S hours =l h30min 2
So,timewillbe9.00a..m. + lhour30min c J0.30a.m.
l
Now,

=>

we get
--
t(t+3l =1
l=AV+~+ &
A B
+N

Equating the coefficients of I and C0rulalt ._,

A +B=Oand3A=l
n Answering Tip

' ,,. Use properties of integrals to simplify the

given integral into easier form. Effective use
of peoperties of definite integrals need to
I
I 11 -
AnnrerlngTlp
: ,,,,. Elucldale all properties of detmninants and
L.... their applications. •••••••••• ••• •••• •••••• •

28. Given, y = /(.r) • x3 - 6.x2 + 9.r-8

OR y'-3.x1-12r+9
A = ! and B = -! , •••• •understood. ········-········· ··· -········
Here, cyclist moves both ways at a speed of 12 3 3 Now, put y' = 0
kuvh. 1 1 3.r-12r+9 = O
1
So, average speed of the cyclist = 12 krn/h ¼ 1(1+ 3) = 31- 3(1+3) 12:l:Ji44-4 x 3x9
The boat sailor moves at rate of (10 ± 4) i.e., 6 knv'h x• 6
So, average speed of the boat sailor
I= !5 .!.J(!._.. .!. . )111 12:1: ../36
= (2;:!:6)km1, 1
3 I 1+3 r• --6-

12±6
=
Q
• 5 krn!h- s.4krn/h 15(1og l11 - loglt+30 x•-6-

Since, ~ average speed of the dist

will rclurn 10 A first.

I = 1.._
cy

S.E
X- 11
Is greater, he
25. Here, X • 9.52, Mean, µ = 10, o = 0.60 and "= ~

OR
= 2.1og\_tj+C
15

= 2-10
15
l+3]

8 \ :~ \+c
r +3
= abc
1 1 l
• b c
1
,;
1
1 1 1
+-+-+- !+-+-+- !+ -• +-+
• b c
!.+1
b
l
1 11
,;
!+1
b c
I ~
-Now,
N, X •
.r• U+6and x = 12-6
6
x •3and:r • l
y"•6.r-12
3, y" • 6.3 - 12 • 6 > 0
Al X • 1, y" • 6.1- 12 • ..f> < 0
6
l

R (!

Tn
lel I = J;log(;-1) dx \ C
' Thus, at :r • 3, the function Is at its local minimum
and at r = 1, the function Is at its loG1 maximum. 1
=J~1og(1~x) dx
 ., Question Pape rs, APPLIED MA1'11Jt~
140
o SWAAL CBSE 5ampl ~C:...
141
• 1000 - 680 ~
• 320
29. P(X • 2) a P(2 ace and 0 non-lice c:ardt)
y
n,c con~un:icr gain is f 320, if the
twenty u nits. ~ Gf
section - D • •c: x••c. __6_
♦ 1
y2 • 9.r 30. We lcnow that, " ~an µ • 30 and ' C1 1)26
AmOu n t o( a nnual depreciatio n l 32 flcN!, m
• , tand ard dc,i ation o • 5 Thus, the probablllty distribution Is a& follow1:
Cost o f ilSSCt - scrap value of a
7 (X- µ)
" Useful lite in ye~ (i) WMnX = 26 = - o- X 0 I 2
4,50,000 - 1,00,000
5
= (26 - 30) = -0.8 P(X) l12.IV1326 192/1326 6r'll26
5
}
• 3,50,000 = ?70 000 ,1()-30
5 , .-.nd ,~hen X = 40, Z =- - =2 1 Then, C(X) .. L P1X1
5
1128 6
..
Depreciation Schedule • Ox +1>c .!2!.+2x- -

__r • •.
13u, 1311, 1326

~ lI
Book Value
' (Beg in ning 204 2
.r• 2 .rm4
_,...._..---
-
The are~ o( the region bounded by the curve.,/ =
9.r,x • 2and .r • ~. and the X-axis LS thearea ABCD.
Year

2.
of the Year)
t' 4,50,000

t' 3,80.ool
Depreciation
t' 70,000

t' 70,000 - ---

Therefore,
-
z=--0.8 z = O t-2.0

Items
• 1311, • U
3 3. Let x be the number of A type IH cups and y be the
number of 8 type tea cups.
No. Machine Profit/
Areao(ABCD n J:yd.r=J;3£d.r 3. t' 3,10.(XX) t' 70,000 P(U. < X < 40) = P(--0.8 s Z < 2) unit
= P(--0.8 s Z s 0) I II Ill
4. f 2,40,000 t' 70,000 +P(0sZs2) Type A 12min
l' 18min 6min 'J.S
5. t 1,70,000 t' 70,000
= P(0 s Z s 0.08) Type8 y 6mla 0mln 9min t' I
+P(0sZs2) Max. 6 Hours 6Hours 6Hours
= 0.2881 + 0.4m (By tables) Available • 6x60 C 6x6() • 6x60
31. We have, = 0.7653 2 Time a 36() = 360 • 360
Cost o( car purchased by Amrita .. t' 12.Sl,QJD
Amount of d o wn pay m ent made by A111J1ta
' (ii) The probability that X 2: 45
WhenX = 45
min min min
The problem can be formulated as
=
t' 3,00.(XX) Max. Z • 1.50.t + 1.00y
= +4)1 -(2)¾] So, balanced amount = t' 12,50,000-, 3,_ i.e., Max. Z • l.SOx + y

:~
= t' 9,50,000 Subject to constraints:
= 2[s-2J2] Here, P = t' 9 ,50,000 12x + 6y s 360, i.e., 2% + y s 60
. 15 )8.r +0.y S 360, i.e., XS 20
= (16 - 4Ji°) units2 2
I = l20() = 0.0125 1
6.r + 9y s 360, i.e., 2% + 3y s 120
OR and n = 4 years = 4 x 12 m o nths= 48aa61. I
~ the number of units is 20, Let Ebe the m o nthly installment Amrila haslDIIJ
~-o z• 3.0 and .r:!:O,y:!:O (Non-negative constraints)
its price mes up = D (20) 2
= 50 - 0.06" 2(JZ = 26. Pi P(X 2: 45) = P(Z .:: 3) We draw the straight lines:
Then E = - -- - = 0.5 - 0.49865
The p rofit of consumer's: 1 - (l+ir" 2x + Y c 60, X 20, 2J- + Jy • 1:W

i·:r: I: I: I
•
C 0.00135 1
CS= f~•D(x )d.r-Q, -P, 9, 50,000 X 0.011S OR
1 - ( l + 0.0125)-4
= I; (50 - O.o6r2 )d.r - 2D.26 11,875
Let X denotes the number of aces obtained.
Therefore, X can take any of the values of 0, 1, or 2.
In a deck of 52 cards, 4 cards are aces. Therefore,
1 - (1.0125).... Por 2% + 3y = 120
SOf.rlo:l ) -o.06[ff-s20 there are 48 non-ace cards. ¼

I: I: I: I: I
= :. P(X = OJ = P(O ace and 2 non-ac.e cards)
11,875
1 - 0.5508565 _ 'Cox'" C2 • 1128 1
• 50(20- 0)-o.06[ ~ - o]-s20 [ ·; Given (l.0l25t411 "'Q!i5IIII
- •1c
1
1326
P(X = l)= P(l ace and 1 non-ac.e cards) The shaded portion shows the feasible region. The
11,875
3 'C1x'"C1 ,. ~ 1 points B and C are points of lntrrsection of llnn 2x
"' 50(20)-0.06[~ ] - 520 0.4491435 "' SlC1 1326 + y = 60, with 2x + 3y • 120and x • 20 with2.% +
= t' 26,439,2115-,.,.. y = 60 respectively.
"" llXKl - 160- 520

J'
142
I Question Papers, APPLIED I I A ~ -
•• •C., '
143
l
OSWAAL CBSE SaJJIP e

,? ~ OR
y (2+x)2(x+l) <!e O
. ymmetric matrix. Given, Ix+ 21 S 9
,._pis as lo ~ -9Sx + 2S9
>0 1 = }_ 3 -9-2 sx s9 - 2
LetQ= 2(A-A1 2 7
-11 SX S 7
(-11, 7J
C!1) >o XE 2

This is possible only when l + x > 0 . CASE STUDY - 11

So '!1f. > 0 forx > -1 te.,x,._I 37. (i) Let p denote the prob?bility_ of getting a total of 7
' dx . a single throw of a pau of dice. Then
When x > -1 tn 6 1
p=36=6
!!J.
dx
is always greater than z.ero
( ·: The sum can be 7 in any one of the ways : (1, 6),
(6, l), (2, 5), (5, 2), (3, 4) and (4, 3)1
:. y= log(l+ x)- ~ is 1
through 2+x always So the parameters are:
, 1
out its domain. n =7 andp= 1
6
OR
I (il) The X is a binomial variate with parameters n = 7
2 (a) Since, the manufacturer sells the .
1
Thus the 5 com.,- points o( the feasible region are each, the revenue function is letteys !Q, t !t andp=
0(0, 0), A(0, 40), 8(15, 30), C(2J), 20) and D(2J), 0). R(x) = 90x 6

ComrrPoint
Z = 15r + y
Value of Z 15r + y
(b) Profit is defined to be revenue mi
profit function is
1
n11s COIi. IQ lit P(X = r) =7 c,(¼)'(¾f'
0(0,0)
P(x) = R(x) - C(x)
r = 0, l , 2, ..., ... (i)
0
= 90x- (1500 + l0r+ n,.1
A(0, 40)
8(15, 30)
40
525(Max.)
= - lSOO + 80x- o.2z2 .....,
(c) In order to make a profit, P(x) m11st be 1
[ ·: q = 1- 1-¼ =¾]
p=

C(20, 20) than zero. So, find how many jerseys P!llir 1 Probability of no success= P(X = 0)
50
make in order to make a profit, we ~ Deel -
D(W,O) breakeven point. So, we put P(x) = o, i.e., find11t
30
Oearly, lhe maximum profit is at r = 15 and y = ---0.2.>:2 + BOx-1500 = o
=
1
0 f"
c(¼)°(¾
Section- E
30. Thus, the manufacturer should manufacture = -8() ± J802- 4(---0.2)(-lf,Ojj
= (¾r
X
15 cups o( type A and 30 cups of type B to get 1
2(---0.2) - CASE STUDY - I
maximum profit in a day. 1
36. (i) The given figure represents all value of x greater
34. Given, y: log(l+z) - ~ , r> - 1 = 19.7 or x = 31KJ.2, but lilt
This simplifies to x than 5 excluding 5 on the real number line. OR
2 +z the problem specifies that the domain i s ~ From eq. (i),
So,x e (5, -) 1
Diff~rentiating, w.r.L 't x = 0 and r = 150, we can reject the larger - Probability of 6 success = P(X = 6)
7 (1)6(5)7-6
(ii) The given figure represent all real values of r less
!!l_ __1__ 1(2 +x)(2)- 2.rJ Rounding the other answer up, we get r ~ lll.Sit,i than and equal lo - 2.
dx - l +r (2+r)2
we make 20 jerseys, we will make a profiL I
Soxe (- ,- 2). 1
= c6 6 6
= _1_ _ (4 +2r-2r) 35. A = [ 724
3
-6]5 (iii) We have,
4x + 3 <!2x + 17 = 35(¼)7
l +r (2 +rJ2 1 -2 4 4x-2r<!el7 - 3
I 4 (iii) Probability of alleast 6 success
2x ~14
=i+; -N then A'= [ 42 l ]
73 -2 14
= P(X .!: 6)
2 -6 5 4
X<!e 2 = P(X = 6) + P(X = 7)
_ (2+ r) - 4{1 +r)
6)
(61) (5 6)
(1)6 (5
6 7 7 7 7
- (2+r)2(1 +r) X <!e 7 = 1c, -• 7
+ C1 - t-

"'
4+r2 +4r-4-4r
(2+rfo+x)
Let 1
P = -(A+A')
2
= -1 [ 11 6
2 -5 3
4 11

!] 3x-5 <-2
3x <- 2+5
3x < 3 = 'c,(¼)°(l)+ 'c1(ff (¾)°
x2 11 5 => X <1 t
for inrrea£lng function,
= (2 + r )1(J + r )

!¥, <! O
dr
2

Since, P'., p
-[~ 3
2
2
3
3
2
4
2 On combining Eqs. (I) and (ii), we see that solution
Is not possible because nothing Is common between
these two solutions,
(i.e., x < 1, x ~7). 2
~ ·1 (ff(¾ )+(¼Y
-(¼)'(~+¼) -(¼)' 2
144

38.
OSW1\AL CBS£ s~mpl<? Quesuon Paper s, APPLIED

CASE STUDY - III

IIATRalt.\'l'JCe
.,
Yt>ar-. ( I i Sales (11, x - :. - :,115
t-i.. x_11, -
2012 9 -3 9 - 27 -
-
2fl13 I1 -z 4 -22
20 J-t 13 -1 1 - 13 -
20 15 0 0 0 -
12
2016 1 1 14
-
14
-
2017 15 2 4 30
-

2018 17 3 9 51
-
,r - 7 2:v
• I
- 91 ~x,=0 u;2 =28 LX,Y; = 33

i\:ow,

b= I x,y, = 33 =1.179
I xl 28
The equation of the straight line trend is
y= ax+ b
y =l3 .r+ l.1 79
OR
CaJcuJation of Trend values by moving average method .
Moving Totals Moving Average
Year Value SYear 7 year 5 Year 7year
1 110 - - - -
2 104 - - - -
3 98 526 - 105.2 -
4 105 536 761 107.2 108.71
5 109 547 761 109.4 108 .71
6 120 559 771 111.8 110.14
7 115 568 795 113.6 113.57
8 110 581 820 116.2 117.14
9 114 591 838 118.2 119.71
10 122 603 840 120.6 120.00
11 130 615 843 123.0 120.43
12 127 619 863 123.8 123.29
13 122 627 889 125.4 127.00
14 118 637 - 127.4 -
15 130 - - - -
16 140 - - - -

. .. I, ommonly Made Error

! ,, Few students find the calculation tedious in such type of questions. :
~----- - --------- --- ------- --- -- - ------------- ---- - ---------- - --4

Answerin g Tip
'
: ,, Do not leave the ques tion in the middle. Do calculatio n with little patience. !
~- ----- ------------------ ----------- ------ ---- -- --------------------4