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Environment And Ecology In Indian Geography MCQ Question and Answer | Geography MCQ Question
Home (https://www.examveda.com/) / Geography (https://www.examveda.com/mcq-question-on-geography/) / Environment And Ecology In Indian Geography

Section 1 (https://www.examveda.com/geography/practice-mcq-question-on-environment-and-ecology-in-indian-geography/?section=1)

Section 2 (https://www.examveda.com/geography/practice-mcq-question-on-environment-and-ecology-in-indian-geography/?section=2)

81. The natural habitat of Rhinoceros in India is

A. Bharatpur

B. Gir forest

C. Kaziranga

D. Nilgiris

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/the-natural-habitat-of-rhinoceros-in-india-is-85119/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Khaziranga National Park with 2/3 rd of one horned rhinoceros of the world is the natural habitat of rhinoceros in India.

82. Red Data Book provides an account of

A. Extinct animals only

B. Endangered plants & animals


C. Endangered plants only

D. Fossil plants
 Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/red-data-book-provides-an-account-of-85120/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Red Data Book released by International Union for Conservation of Nature is regarding endangered & vulnerable biotic species (plants and animals).
It was started in 1964.

83. In which of the following wild life sanctuary of India, where project of conservation of Rhinos is underway?

A. Bandipur

B. Periyar

C. Kaziranga

D. Gir

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/in-which-of-the-following-wild-life-sanctuary-of-india-where-project-of-conservation-of-rhinos-is-underway-85121/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Kaziranga National Park has about 2/3 rd of world's great one horned rhinoceroses. It is situated in Assam as a renowned "World Heritage Site".

84. Main constituents of biogas are

A. Methane and carbon monoxide

B. Butane and carbon monoxide

C. Methane and carbon dioxide

D. Ethylene and carbon dioxide

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/main-constituents-of-biogas-are-85122/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Main constituents of biogas are Methane and carbon dioxide. Biogas comprises primarily methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO 2) and may have
small amounts of hydrogen sulphide (H2S), moisture and siloxanes.

85. Which of the following is the largest Biosphere Reserve of India? 

A. Nilgiri
B. Nanda Devi

C. Sundarban

D. Gulf of mannar

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/which-of-the-following-is-the-largest-biosphere-reserve-of-india-85123/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
This Biosphere Reserve is also known as Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park. It is largest of biosphere reserves in India. It is located between India
& Sri Lanka in Indian Ocean as shallow water body. A rare species dugong (Sea cow) is found here.

86. Sariska and Ranthambore are the reserves for which of the following?

A. Lion

B. Deer

C. Tiger

D. Bear

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/sariska-and-ranthambore-are-the-reserves-for-which-of-the-following-85124/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Sariska Tiger Reserve is in Alwar & Ranthambore, Tiger Reserve is in Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan.

87. The problem of arsenic in India is due to

A. Overexploitation of surface water inaffected areas

B. Overexploitation of arsenopyrite in land

C. Overexploitation of coal in Bihar and Bengal

D. Overexploitation of ground water in affected areas

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/the-problem-of-arsenic-in-india-is-due-to-85125/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Being heavy the concentration of arsenic in the lower levels of underground water keeps on increasing, As the water table shrinks the concentration 
of
Arsenic increases automatically which is hazardous to health, e.g. in Ganga Brahmaputra basin.
88. Which of the following is known as "Bio-Diversity" hotspot of India"?

A. Western Ghats

B. Eastern Ghats

C. Western Himalayas

D. Eastern Himalayas

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/which-of-the-following-is-known-as-bio-diversity-hotspot-of-india-85126/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Western Ghats have around 1800 endemic species. Most of them Me endangered due to human activities in the region. Hence, it is made the bio-
diversity hotspot so as to save the receding species of this region.

89. Geothermal energy may serve as an important source of energy in

A. The Konkan Coast

B. Ladakh District

C. Aravalli Hills

D. Narmada Valley

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/geothermal-energy-may-serve-as-an-important-source-of-energy-in-85127/) Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Geothermal energy is thermal energy generated and stored in the Earth. Geothermal energy may serve as an important source of energy in Ladakh
District.

90. In India the most important source of energy is

A. Petroleum

B. Coal

C. Nuclear

D. Hydro-electricity

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/in-india-the-most-important-source-of-energy-is-85128/) Save for Later



Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In India the most important source of energy is Coal. Coal is the main source of energy in India and it accounts for about 67% of country's commercial
requirements.

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Read More Section(Environment And Ecology In Indian Geography)

Each Section contains maximum 100 MCQs question on Environment and Ecology in Indian Geography. To get more questions visit other sections.

• Environment and Ecology in Indian Geography - Section 2 (https://www.examveda.com/geography/practice-mcq-question-on-environment-and-ecology-in-indian-

geography/?section=2)

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