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  • Statistics Cheat Sheet 1663171849

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    Vani agarwal
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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views8 pages

    Statistics Cheat Sheet 1663171849

    Uploaded by

    Vani agarwal

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 8

        

    
     
      
    
      
           #   #$
            
    
     
         
         #   ( 
    μ  &   
    
      
          ( ! 
     #    !  * !
        +
    
       
       
     #      
       ,      #    
      '

      2
    =
     (x  μ) 2

         2
    =
    x 2

     μ 2 
    n n
    2
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     (x  x ) 2
    x 2
    
    n
     s2 =     s2 = 
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     #'"!!243+!""!"""#"!#"!$#2μ43
    " "$'"!!23+!""!"""!"#1! " "1!!!"μ4
    "-!""!"+!" (!" "% μ4
    x  μ0
    t=    ! 23>
    s
    n
    """-!" #" "$#! "-$#2 "'"""!%!"'
    $μ4!"#"3#!"#""-!""!" ! ,
    +μAμ4""-!""!"!'!"$* "!$
    +μ@μ4""-!""!"!'"$*""-!" #"!!'" ! " "'!""-
    !""!"% !"$
    "+""-!""!"!"/% 0!)"-$#!5#!"$" "
    +μ?μ4 "-$#!""-!""!"% !"$#"2"! "!!" " 
    "3
    "-$#!!!"" " $# !2!#!#'4,493) ""#
    '"!!""" "$'"!!,
    
      +
    # &  !!!! """"#!!#"&"',#"
    !# "!#$!'# "%" ' %,#  !#"! $%,  
    &#""$ ! %" !4,491,!"!#$'# "%" &
    ""2!!#>4,493.
    
    ' # 4+μ>4,49*+μA4,49
    1 #""!" $"'# !+
    5 4,495 x = 0.0508 
    6 4,4949  (x  x ) 2 (0.051 0.0508) 2 + (0.0505  0.0508) 2 + etc...
    2
    7 4,48= s = = = 9.15 107 
    8 4,495:
    n 1 6
    9 4,496 s = s2 = 9.56 104
    : 4,494< 
    ; 4,494:
    
    x  μ0 0.0508  0.05
    "-!""!"!+ t = = = 2.17 " !  >;-5>:
    s 9.56 104
    n 7
    """-!" #" "$#!")6,5;%": ! !"%4,49>4,469,
    !!"""-$#!!!"4,49)!'# "4#"""!#$'# "
    %" &!"",
    
    
      
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    #" """%$#! $#""!"$#!2" !3#!
    μ4>4"  -!"-"!"
      
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    4+!""!"""!""%#"! #2μ5>μ63
    +!""!"""!""%#"! ## ! " """ 2μ5?μ6)μ5Aμ6)μ5@μ63
    
    !+ !! !)
    x1  x 2 x1  x 2
     ""# ) t =  """# ) t = 
     1 1   s 2
    s 2
    s2 +  1
     + 
    2
    n
     1 n 2 n
     1 n 2
     ;.1+1/:.2+1/
    
    !!!+ !"!!#" !+#"" !"!!+ !! ! 
    * !! !!+ !! !. "!!!  /!
    "!+#"μ1<μ2*
    
     
     ! 18! *12$ !!!##700& . !
    #!;21& /* !6" !! !##668& . !
    #!;30& /*  !!! ! ! . ";0*05/,
    
    μ1;700'1;21'1;12(μ2;668'2;30'2;6
    0)μ1;μ2
    )μ1=μ2." $&  !!!   /
    ! "!!!# !!$"! "" !!! " !
    !#!& *
    x1  x 2 700  668
    !+ !! ! ) t = = = 2.342 
     s12 s22  212 30 2
     +  +
     n1 n 2  12 6
     ;.1+1/:.2+1/;.12+1/:.6+1/;16
    !!+ !"!!'!+#" !$0*010*02' $!0*  !!
    !  ! ! *
    
       
         
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    )! #!! !!!# !"!
    (O  E) 2
    + " !! ! )  = 
    2
    . ! ##" !%!#"/
    E
     ;"! ! !"!-1
    
    !!+#"!!2!#" " !"!2#" *!+#"  !'!
     #! !!!%! !"!*='!!&! !%! !"!
    
    
     
    ""  $"!!!!!!!"!&*
    "  !"!" * ""'"$!
    "'" *#" !1!"* 2  $
    $*! !"!& !!&. ";0*05/,
     "   " " " 
    143 60 55 18
    
    ! !! !&!9)3)3)1' )
    0)! # !"!2 ! 9)3)3)1 !"!
    )! # !"!2  !!9)3)3)1 !"!
    %!#" )
     "   " " " 
    155*25 51*75 51*75 17*25
    (O  E) 2 (143 155.25) 2 (60  51.75) 2 (55  51.75) 2 (18 17.25) 2
    2 =  = + + + = 2.519 
    E 155.25 51.75 51.75 17.25
    <5,2<4
    !##3!#%$")#,%$"!#!#1+36)"#"!#!$!!#(
    ""!##($""+
    
     
    $!"#$(###!"!"$"#!#!#
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    "#!$#.""$<1+16/-
    
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    *#!"#$!"#!$#$"
    !!##36$")"#!"$!"#!$#)#!"$3+889
    $"!" $!+ !#$"!%%$"!3)5)5)4)4)4)3)4)2)"#3"##"#"*
    (O  E) 2 (1 2.778) 2  (2  2.778) 2   (3  2.778) 2   (4  2.778) 2 
    2 =  = + 2 + 4 + 2 = 2.72 
    E 2.778  2.778   2.778   2.778 
    <:,2<9
    !##3!#%$")#,%$"!#!#1+36)"&#!#1+ $""(
    $!"#!$#+
    
       
      
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    1*##&%!"!#
    *##&%!"!##
    "#(""$#"$#'#"#!$#
    "!%%$".02)03)04)05/!$"$(!"#"#+!&"#!(%!2
    $"#!(%!3+
      !2 #"
      #!( #!( 
    !3 #!( 02 0 3 02;03
    #!( 04 0 5 04;05
    #"  02;04 03;05 02;03;04;05
    !!##!(%!2"#$!%$"#!(%(###$!
    %$"  #1 +# 3  +""$)#'#$!%$"##&##!(
    
     #1 +# 2 +# 3 +# 4 
    %!3"#!!##!($#(#$!%$"#!(
     #1 +# 3  + $")#'#%$"*
     ( #1 +# 2 )
     #1 +# 2 +# 3 +# 4 
    (#1 +# 3 )(#1 +# 2 ) (row total)(column total) 
    E= =
    #1 +# 2 +# 3 +# 4 grand total
    !"!<.,2/.,2/ &!"#$!!&""#$!$"
    2
    ," $!"##"#""#  2 =  (O  E) 
    E
    #,%$"!##3!#%$"+
    
     
    %##&)"#!!#"#&#""%"#".""$<1+16/-
     #"" % 
     & $, & $, 
    %!" 224 224 221 26: 5:6
    !!"!" 22: 246 283 2:1 727
    2#:!##"( 88 :2 97 76 42:
    =21!##"( 292 263 235 84 641
     5:1 5:2 5:3 598 2:71
    
    ,&!   
     &!   
    %"   # '%# &
    (row total)(column total) (495)(490)
    E= = = 123.75 
    grand total 1960
     !
     "  ("  ( 
    ! -./'31 -.0 -.0'.2 -..'55
     -10 -10'/- -10'2/ -1/',2
    -5  $ 35'31 35'5- 4,',4 35'.2
    7-,  $ -/.'1 -/.'33 -//',0 -/-'25
    (O  E) 2 (113 123.75) 2 (113 124) 2 (110 124.26) 2
    2 =  = + + + etc... = 91.73 
    E 123.75 124 124.26
    6*(-+*(-+6*0(-+*0(-+65
    
     . !  %(!   ,',,-%",    
      "!  '
    
      
     $   $
     
    
      
     $    $
    
    
       
    
      
      $!  
     P(A and B) = P(A)  P(B) "!  
    
       
      $!! 
    P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)  P(A and B) 
    
        
      $! ! !  
    P(A and B) P(B | A)  P(A)
     P(A | B) =     P(A | B) =  
    P(B) P(B)

     
     &
      $   $  $"" '" 
     ' "($ "$     ($"  !'    $'  
     $   !  $)
    
    $ "    "
    0.5  0.5  0.5 = 0.125 = P(A and B) = P(2 children = bb and 1st child bb) 
     $ " . % P(B) = P(1st child = bb) = 0.5 
    P(A and B) 0.125
    $ P(2 children = bb | 1st child bb) = P(A | B) = = 0.25 
    P(B) 0.5
     
        "$      1-2   #  /-2 
      !' $   #&     "$  
     "  #(
    
    )%+ 3 #*3 ,
    ) + 3 # 3 ,    & $%
    P(B | A)  P(A)
    P(A | B) =
    P(B) 
    P(S = Z |W = Zz) = 0.5 +0-2    ,
    P(W = Zz) = 0.7 +,
    P(S = Z) = (0.7  0.5) + (0.3 1) = 0.65 +       # ,
    0.5  0.7
    P(W = Zz | S = Z) = = 0.538 
    0.65
    
          
    
         
     "  $" "
    m (nm )
    n! p  (1 p)
    P(X = m) = 
    m!(n  m)!
        3 " 
     
      "    "(
    5!0.51  0.5 4
    P(1 boy of 5 children) = = 0.15625 
    1!(4)!
         
               $   
     "&
           &
    enp  (n  p) m
    P(X = m) = 
    m!
    %    ! 
    

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