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    3 views2 pages

    Lab1 - Introduction XML

    Uploaded by

    raniach

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 2

    University of Laghouat Semi-Structured Data

    Department of computer science academic year: 2023/2024


    3rd year License Lab Exercise 1: introduction to XML

    Exercise 1:
    1. Give an xml document (by not using attributes), which includes the
    information that the first name of a person is Lakhdar, his last name is
    Kachna, and his professions are computer scientist, mathematician, and
    cryptographer.
    2. Modify the document given in question1, such the first and the last are
    the attributes of the name element.

    Exercise 2:
    Create a well-formed XML document containing details of a car like: id,
    company name, model, engine and mileage.

    Exercise 3:
    1. Check well-formedness property for the following XML document and
    state the reasons in case of not well formed:

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <!-- this is a note -->
    <note date=3 janvier>
    <to>Bob</To>
    <from>Alice</from>
    <heading>Reminder</heading>
    <body>Don't forget me this weekend!</body>
    </note>
    <note date="january 5" <!-- this is another note --> >
    <to>Alice</to>
    <from>Bob
    <body>No problem & see you soon</body>
    </note>
    <note />

    2. Correct the following XML document to be well-formed (hint: use the XML
    editor):

    <?xml encoding="UTF-8" version="1.0" ?>


    <movies>
    <movie id=”56225”>
    <title>Love Story</title>
    <title></title>
    <year>1980</year>
    <_director name='Coppola'></_director>
    <comment text="Five start” text=”Average"/>
    <xml>Introduce XML content</xml>
    <newcomment text="An <important> text">Oscar</newcomment>
    <comment lang=de>&copy; 1980 Warner Bros.</comment>
    <!-- Famous movie of the --80s -->
    </Movie>
    </movies>

    -1-
    University of Laghouat Semi-Structured Data
    Department of computer science academic year: 2023/2024
    3rd year License Lab Exercise 1: introduction to XML
    Exercise 4: Given the XML document below, What are the namespaces of
    each attribute and element:

    <category xmlns="http://macollection.com">
    <name >
    Category <em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">A</em>
    </name>
    <category>
    <name >B</name>
    <category xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <name ><xhtml:em >C</xhtml:em></name>
    </category>
    </category>
    <coll:category xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
    xmlns:coll="http://macollection.com">
    <coll:name ><b >D</b></coll:name>
    <category >
    <coll:name >E</coll:name>
    </category>
    </coll:category>
    </category>

    Exercise 5 :
    1. Correct the mistakes in the following (not well-formed) XML document:
    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <?DOCTYPE "eth" SYSTEM "eth.dtd"?>
    <eth xmlns="http://www.ethz.ch"
    xmlns:xmldb="http://www.dbis.ethz.ch"
    date="11.11.2006"
    xmldb:date="12.11.2006">
    <date>13.11.2006</date>
    <president number="1">Empty<president>
    <Rektor>Name 2</rektor>
    </Doc>

    2. What are the namespaces of each attribute and element?

    -2-

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