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    S4subgroups

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    S4 Subgroups

    Uploaded by

    aye pyone

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    of 9

    The Subgroups of S4

    order of subgroup conjugacy classes A4 D4 S3

    24 S4 Z4 V V

    Z3 Z2 Z2
    12 A4

    8 <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    6 <(1 2 3),(1 2)> <(1 2 4),(1 2)> <(1 3 4),(1 3)> <(2 3 4),(2 3)>

    <(1 2 3 4)> <(1 2 4 3)> <(1 3 2 4)>

    4 <(1 3),(2 4)> <(1 4),(2 3)> <(1 2),(3 4)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    3 <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>


    2
    <(1 2)> <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 4)> <(2 4)> <(3 4)>

    1 <e>
    Full Subgroup Diagram

    S4

    A4

    <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    <(1 2 3),(1 2)> <(1 2 4),(1 2)> <(1 3 4),(1 3)> <(2 3 4),(2 3)>

    <(1 2 3 4)> <(1 2 4 3)> <(1 3 2 4)>

    <(1 3),(2 4)> <(1 4),(2 3)> <(1 2),(3 4)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>

    <(1 2)> <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 4)> <(2 4)> <(3 4)>

    <e>
    Links Through A4

    S4

    A4

    <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    <(1 2 3),(1 2)> <(1 2 4),(1 2)> <(1 3 4),(1 3)> <(2 3 4),(2 3)>

    <(1 2 3 4)> <(1 2 4 3)> <(1 3 2 4)>

    <(1 3),(2 4)> <(1 4),(2 3)> <(1 2),(3 4)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>

    <(1 2)> <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 4)> <(2 4)> <(3 4)>

    <e>
    Links Through D4

    S4

    A4

    <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    <(1 2 3),(1 2)> <(1 2 4),(1 2)> <(1 3 4),(1 3)> <(2 3 4),(2 3)>

    <(1 2 3 4)> <(1 2 4 3)> <(1 3 2 4)>

    <(1 3),(2 4)> <(1 4),(2 3)> <(1 2),(3 4)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>

    <(1 2)> <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 4)> <(2 4)> <(3 4)>

    <e>
    Links Through S3

    S4

    A4

    <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    <(1 2 3),(1 2)> <(1 2 4),(1 2)> <(1 3 4),(1 3)> <(2 3 4),(2 3)>

    <(1 2 3 4)> <(1 2 4 3)> <(1 3 2 4)>

    <(1 3),(2 4)> <(1 4),(2 3)> <(1 2),(3 4)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>

    <(1 2)> <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 4)> <(2 4)> <(3 4)>

    <e>
    A4 subgroup diagram

    A4

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>

    <e>
    Subgroups containing the normal copy of V

    S4

    A4

    <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    <(1 2 3),(1 2)> <(1 2 4),(1 2)> <(1 3 4),(1 3)> <(2 3 4),(2 3)>

    <(1 2 3 4)> <(1 2 4 3)> <(1 3 2 4)>

    <(1 3),(2 4)> <(1 4),(2 3)> <(1 2),(3 4)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    <(1 2 3)> <(1 2 4)> <(1 3 4)> <(2 3 4)>

    <(1 3)(2 4)> <(1 4)(2 3)> <(1 2)(3 4)>

    <(1 2)> <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 4)> <(2 4)> <(3 4)>

    <e>
    Isomorphism Theorems: Comparison to subgroups of S3 ~
    = S4 / V

    S4

    A4

    <(1 2 3 4),(1 3)> <(1 2 4 3),(1 4)> <(1 3 2 4),(1 2)>

    <(1 2)(3 4),(1 3)(2 4)>

    S3

    A3

    <(1 3)> <(2 3)> <(1 2)>

    <e>

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