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Lesson one:
Vocabulary Meaning
ُﺷُﻐ ٍﻞ َﻓ ﺎِﻛُﻬﻮﻥ Happy with the perpetual pleasure of paradise
ٱْل َﻷَﺭ ٓﺍِﺋِﻚ Couches
َﻣ ﺎ َﻳ َّﺪُﻋﻮَﻥ Whatever they wish and request
َﻭ ٱْﻣ َٰﺘ ُﺰﻭ۟ﺍ Get away from the believers
َﺃْﻋ َﻬ ْﺪ Enjoin
ِﺟ ِﺒًّل ﻼ Creatures
َﻟَﻄَﻤْﺴَﻨﺎ َﻋ َﻠﻰ َﺃْﻋ ُﻴِﻨِﻬ ْﻢ Obliterate their eyes
َﻑ ٱْﺳ َﺘَﺒُﻘﻮ۟ﺍ ٱﻟِّﺼَٰﺮ َﻁ Race to cross the path
َﻟَﻤَﺴْﺨَٰﻨ ُﻬْﻢ Changed their shapes and forms
ُّﻧ َﻌ ِّﻤْﺮُﻩ Grant long life
ُﻧَﻨِّﻜْﺴُﻪ ِﻓﻰ ٱْﻟَﺨْﻠِﻖ Reverse to the most decrepit old age
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Q: What are the conditions of the righteous people in Paradise?
Allah(SWT) prepared for the righteous people perpetual pleasure in Paradise where
they will sit with their spuses in the shade of gardens, reclining on luxury couches
and getting everything they wish for.
Allah says, ()٥٨( “( َﺳ َٰﻠ ٌﻢ َﻗْﻮًﻝﻻ ِّﻣﻦ َّﺭ ٍّﺏ َّﺭ ِﺣﻴٍﻢpeace”, a word from a Merciful Lord)
This refers to the Allah addressing the people of paradise and greeting them . If
the Most Merciful Lord gives them a salutation o f peace, they will attain
perfect peace and there is no blessing like it.
Q: Why the Holy Qur’an and the noble hadiths included description of the pleasure
of the paradise.
Satan also is called Shaitan in arabic. He is a jinn whose goal is to make humans burn
in hellfire by leading them astray from the right path. Risks of following satan are
Q: Explain the benefits of using one’s mind and the risks of not performing one’s
duties towards Allah.
Benefits of using one’s mind The risks of not performing one’s duties towards Allah.
Makes us reach the right path. Takes us away from the right path.
Makes a person understand the aims Does not understand the purpose of sharia ruling and
of sharia rulings. gets misguided.
Person does not blindly follow his Follows the steps of satan
desires.
Q: Explain why Allah told us that Satan had led astray many people in the past:
“And he had already led astray from among you much of creation”
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To warn us of what happened to previous nations so we do not make the same
mistakes and are not punished in hellfire.
Q: Explain how maintain one’s limbs and use them for obeying Allah and doing good
deeds:
Text Deed
Abu Huraira (r.a) said: I heard the messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying: “He Good ties with kinship
who desires ample provisions and his life be prolonged should maintain
good ties with his blood relations”. (narrated by Muslim)
Allah ( )ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰsaid: Respecting parents
١٤) “ ) (َﺃِﻥ ٱْﺷ ُﻜْﺮ ِﻟﻰ َﻭ ِﻟَٰﻮ ِﻟَﺪْﻳَﻚ ِﺇَﻟَّﻰ ٱْﻟَﻤِﺼﻴُﺮBe grateful to Me and to your parents; to
Me is the final destination.” (Luqman: 14)
The prophet (S.A.W) said; “Jibreel impressed upon me the kind treatment Being kind towards your
towards the neighbor so much that I thought as if he would soon confer neighbours
upon him the right of inheritance.” (narrated by Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
The prophet (S.A.W) said; “The best among you is the one who learns Learning quran and
Qur’an and teaches it.” (narrated by Al-bukhari) teaching to others
The Prophet (S.A.W) said; “Whoever takes a path upon which to obtain Obtaining knowledge
knowledge, Allah makes the path to paradise east for him” (narrated by
Muslim)
3. Getting anything they wish 3. Think of the right path 3. Building good relations
and follow it. 3
for with kinship
Lesson three:
Oaths: A solemn usually taken by calling upon God to witness of the truth of what
one says.
Vows: a vow is the action, on the part of a person who is adult and of sound mind (mukallaf),
of obliging himself to do something that is not obligatory, whether he intends to do it straight
away or makes his doing it conditional upon something else
1. Unintended Oath
2. Intended Oath
3. False Oath
Q: Explain, why swearing other than by the name of Allah does not constitute an
oath.
The Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) said: “Allah has prohibited you from swearing by your
fathers. He who must take an oath may do so by swearing by the Name of Allah or he should
remain silent”
Feeding ten needy people or clothing them or freeing a slave. In case you can not,
fast for three consecutive days.
So the muslim can fullfill the one that is best suited for him and he has multiple
options.
It is a solemn promise and if you take a vow you are saying that you swear to do that
no matter what.
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1. Vow to do a good deed
2. Absolute vow
3. Vow to commit a sin
[The Prophet (s.a.w) said: “He who has vowed to obey Allah, should obey Him. but
he who has vowed to disobey Allah, should not disobey him.”] {Narrated by Al-
Bukhari}
[The Prophet (s.a.w) said: “there is no vow and no oath concerning that which one
does not possess, nor to commit a sin, nor to sever the ties of kinship.”] {Narrated by
Al-Nasa’i}
In the first hadith the vow mentioned is a vow to do a good deed which is to obey
Allah. In the second hadith the vow is a vow to do a bad deed which is cutting ties of
kinship.
Time: Two weeks after conquest of makkah in the 8th year of hijrah
March: From Makkah unlike other battles which was from madinah
Key feature: Last battle that the muslims fought with the Prophet(PBUH)
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Q: Deduce the lessons learned from the battle of hunayn.
1.Victory is from Allah alone, and He granted it to Muslims if they work Hard.
3. The courage of the Prophet in war and in the most dangerous circumstances
Trusting in Allah
Unit 3 Lesson 5:
Q: What is Ihram? What is the purpose of wearing Ihram for all the male
Muslims and why the same Ihram is not used for female?
Ihram means the intention to perform hajj or umrah or both. In this
state some things become forbidden. The Ihram for men shows
simplicity but women Ihram in different because they have to cover their
whole body and if sisters believe that in these present times they can
attract men as the Haram is always so full.
2. Ihram
3. Tawaf
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Q. Identify the Miqat points for the given directions.
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b) Indicate the type of madd (AL-Madd AL-Waajib AL-
Muttasil Or AL-Madd AL-Jaa’ez AL-Munfasil) in the following
Quranic verses and write in below table:
05 marks