Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OPERATION MANUAL
Operation and
Maintenance Manual
This operation manual is the explanations that how to use 2012 Version
1t-3.8t R series forklift truck correctly. It will instruct you how to operate safety and
precautionary maintenance. To ensure safety and exert the truck‘s potential, all the
personnel that in charge of operation, maintenance and management must read
this manual thoroughly before starting work with the forklift.
Compared with 1t-3.5t N series internal combustion forklift truck, 1t-3.8 t R
series forklift truck has the following strengths: enhancing the power, improving the
outline, using buffer steering axle, in addition, besides the TCM and GCT(NISSAN)
main transmission are configured in our trucks, we also configure Okamura main
transmission in our trucks. And there is different between masts of import and
export trucks, N series masts are used in the import trucks, R series masts are
used in export trucks.
This manual also applies to container forklift truck and forklift truck assembled
attachments.
Our product design will update and perform better, so the content in this
manual may be not the same as the forklift you owned.
If you have any questions please keep touches with REDLIFT EQUIPMENT
LIMITED.
sales department or let the agents know.
2
2. Name of main parts or component
3
Instruments
Standard(Except W43,W59)
W43,W59:QSF2.8 Engine
4
Hour meter and should be checked immediately
Oil pressure alert lamp
0 0 0 0 0
1/10h This lamp indicates the pressure of the
engine lube oil. The lamp comes on when the
When the key in ┃(ON) position, hour meter ignition switch is set to ┃(ON), but goes out
works. Work per one hour, revolution of hour after the engine starts.
meter will add one number.
Hour meter reading displays truck Caution
accumulated working hour. If the light continues to stay lit or comes on
Coolant Temperature Gauge during operation, the pressure is lower than
0.05Mpa and should be checked
immediately.
Charge indicator
Caution
If continue working when the lamp is light.
The fuel injection pump may be damaged.
This lamp indicates the battery charge
condition. The lamp comes on when the Torque converter oil temperature lamp
ignition switch is set to ┃(ON), but goes out [Hydraulic truck]
after the engine starts.
Caution
If the light continues to stay lit or comes on
during operation, the charging rate is low
5
check the hydraulic system oil route.
Caution
1. After start the engine,press the pedal a
few times to set up accumulator
pressure.
2. After engine flameout,there are limited
times for brake(3-5 times step for
Under normal conditions, the lamp comes on different truck model). Cause the
when the ignition switch is set to the (Start) accumulator power is released,the truck
position. After the engine starts, the lamp cannot be braked.In case of emergency
should go out. situation,don‘t jump from the truck,strain
During operation, the indicator light will come hand brake and get the truck stop
on if the oil temperature exceeds the normal slowly.
range (60°C~120°C). 3. Truck flameout is not allowed to slide
Caution from the ramp. Strain the hand brake,
and then start the engine.If the engine
If the lamp comes on, stop the truck
cannot start normally, don‘t start by
immediately. Decrease engine speed to
slide. It has the relation with the safety of
allow the engine to cool. Wait until the lamp
your life.
goes out, and check the oil level in the torque
converter transmission box
Caution
Steering signal indicator light Before maintain the brake and hydraulic
system of 8-10t truck, shut down the truck,
step the brake pedal 5-10 times to release
the accumulator power.
When the steering light is on, the Otherwise, it threatens the safety of service
corresponding left or right arrow will flash. people.
6
troubleshooting.
Can be judged according to the fault
indicator lamp (flash code), Can be based on
the fault indicator (flash code) judgment, or
ECU diagnostics port connected to diagnostic
equipment, read the fault code information
stored in the ECU.
7
2. Switches
Mechanical Fork
9
Hydrodynamic Transmission, electric-switch
Diesel engine
Turn the key to ―┃‖ position, the indicator light
will come on momentarily. After the indicator
light( )goes out, turn the key to ― ‖
position.
Caution
1. Do not leave the key in the ―┃‖(ON)
o(OFF) position when engine is off. Doing so will
This is the position at which the key may be discharge battery.
inserted or removed. 2. Do not turn key to the ― ‖ position when
Gasoline and diesel engines will stop when the engine is running. Doing so may
damage the starter motor.
the key is turned to this position. 3. Do not keep key in the ―START‖ position
┃(ON) for more than 5 seconds at a time. Wait
The electric circuit is closed with the about 2 minutes between attempts.
starter switch at ―┃‖(ON). After the engine is Key is to control truck diesel engine
started, the key is at this position. warming-up, start and other electric
equipment.
(START) Self-locking function prevents engine from
When the key is turned to the position, the restarting in working status. When restart
another time, the switch must return to O(OFF)
starter motor is engaged. Switch returns to
10
position , and then change to start gears.
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the Key Switch at the position┃ ( ON ) ,
Caution
1. Do not change fuel when engine is ―Engine detect‖switch at ―Fn‖ or ―ON‖,
working. Only after the engine completely
Indicator is always on, Indicator display
stopped can you change fuel.
fault code by various frequency, remove the
2. Use gasoline to drive several miles at
trouble according to fault code.If there are
least every two weeks to avoid gasoline multi-malfunction,you can watch other
deterioration.
malfunctions by using ―Engine detect page
3. After engine starts, do not change fuel
at once, and the engine should be in normal turning‖.After remove the malfunctions,
work temperature before change fuel.
indicator go out.Put ―Engine detect‖switch
When using LPG, you should pay
attention to the following points: at ―OFF‖,Key switch o(OFF), start the engine
Before driving, check cylinder and pipe only after 30seconds can.
for leakage
After LPG is working, shutting down the
engine according to the following way:
①Switch the fuel change switch to
neutral;
②Idle the engine until stops;
③Make sure the rest LPG run out。Place
the key to ―OFF‖ position after engine
stopped.
4. Before storing for a long time, you
should completely close the cylinder shutoff
valve and check if the engine leaks.
5. During moving, if there is leakage,
fault, or other abnormal condition, completely
shut off the cylinder shutoff valve and have
LPG system serviced.
Fn
Engine detect page turning switch [26]
2.0t-3.5t:W43,W59
Mechanical Fork
8. Steering wheel 9. Clutch pedal (frictional clutch type) 10. Brake pedal 11. Accelerator pedal
12. Lift lever 13. Tilt lever 15. Parking brake lever 16. Steer column tilt adjustment
19.Choke line
(G50/G51/G52 21.Forward reverse and Speed slect lever
17. Hood latch 22. Shift lever
G59/G60/65 (frictional clutch type)
without)
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Hydrodynamic Transmission, Non-electric-switch
8. Steering wheel 9. Inching pedal 10. Brake pedal 11. Accelerator pedal 12. Lift lever
13. Tilt lever 15. Parking brake lever 16. Steer column tilt adjustment 17. Hood latch
19.Choke line (G50/G51/G52G59/G60 20. Forward reverse lever (Torque converter type Non-electric-switch)
/G65 without)
8. Steering wheel 9. Inching pedal 10. Brake pedal 11. Accelerator pedal 12. Lift lever
13. Tilt lever 14. Side shift lever 15. Parking brake lever 16. Steer column tilt adjustment 17. Hood latch
18. Emergency disconnect switch (Optional) 19.Choke line (G50/G51/G52/G59/G60/G65 without)
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Steering wheel [8] Lift lever [12]
The steering wheel is operated in the
conventional manner, that is, when the wheel
is turn right, the truck will turn to the right;
when the wheel is turned left, the truck will
turn the left. The steer wheels are located at
the rear of the truck. These cause the rear of
truck to swing out when a turn is made.
Warning
This truck is provided with the power
steering, so heavy hand-wheel operation is
caused when the engine comes to a stall. To
put the power steering in operation again,
restart the engine without delay.
Controls the forks‘ up or down.
Clutch pedal [9] (frictional clutch type) Push forward——lowered
Press the clutch pedal fully, the operator can Pull backward——lifting
uncouple the engine and transmission. Lifting speed is controlled by tilting backwards
When the clutch pedal released, it allows angle of lever and accelerator pedal. The
power to flow through the clutch from the lowering speed can be controlled by tilting
engine to transmission. forwards angle of the lever.
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truck emergently. Normally it is prohibited
Side shift control lever [14] to use parking brake as service brake.
Caution
Always set parking brake before
leaving the truck.
When the truck‘s brake system is out
of control or some emergency happens,
you can tighten this lever and brake the Emergency disconnect switch [18 ]Optional
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This switch is at the right lower part of the [22]1-low N-neutral 2-high
steering wheel.
Machinery gear box have four shifts, tow are
Press the emergency disconnect switch,
frontward and tow are backward.
disconnect electrical appliance with battery.。 Before gear-shifting, be sure to press the
Re-start the truck, rotate right and reset the clutch pedal to the full. Always brake to a full
switch. stop before reversing the direction of travel.
Shifting the level in reverse the back-up lights
turn on.
Choke line [19]
To pull out the choke line, the engine will stop.
Some of the model forklift has no choke line.
When turn off the key switch, the engine will
stop.
Forward-reverse [21]
Speed-select lever [22]
Machinery transmission
[21]F-front N-neutral R-backward
17
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4. Truck body and others Warning
Load bracket Turn off the key before adjusting the
Load bracket can ensure stabilization seat.
when loading the goods. It‘s forbidden to use
the forklift truck without the load bracket. It‘s prohibited to adjust the position of
Seat and seat adjusting lever the seat only when the truck stops.
In case of accident,
no seat adjustment is allowed in the
process of travelling
Make sure the lever is moved
completely to separate the seat
structure before the
forward and rearward adjustment of th
e seat and angle
adjustment of seat backrest.
After adjustment, each lever should
be back in place. Before using the tru
ck, make sure the lock of every part is
Adjust operator‘s seat to position, which reliable.
is comfortable for you and provides easy
access to all hand and foot controls. The seat
is unlocked by moving the adjusting lever to Safety belt
the right. Before proceeding with work, adjust ·Fasten safety belt
operator‘s seat and make sure that it is Seat belt was huddled up in the box , pull the
securely locked. seat belt, and then insert the socket on the left
side of the seat.
Please fasten the belt when get on the truck.
Meanwhile, let the back and waist close to the
seat. Don‘t tie the seat in the abdomen.
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air spring pipe. The lock button is unstuck this
·Unfasten the belt time, then push down the button on the front
of hood until you hear a rattling sound. It
means the hood is locked.
Caution
Before opening the hood, the hood release
knob should be pulled out first.
Use caution not to catch your fingers in the
hood while closing it.
Use left pollex to press the red button (with
the word PRESS) in the socket, it‘s untied. Warning
While performing maintenance under the
·Check the belt hood, the engine must be off to avoid injury
Regularly check the bolt of the fixed belt if it to hands or other body parts. The engine
becomes loosened. Don‘t put the belt in the can be running in order to troubleshoot
hard or frangible objects and prevent from some problems, however, DO NOT place
grinding with the sharp blade to avoid any body under hood while it is running.
damage.
It is prohibited to remove any parts of the belt. Radiator cover hood
The belt, used frequently, often needs to be Must use special tools (socket spanner) to
checked. open radiator cover hood.
cut or frayed straps. When the engine cover is closed, this radiator
worn or damaged hardware, including cover hood can be removed to check cooling
anchor points. liquid.
buckle or retractor malfunction.
loose stitching.
If find it abnormal, please change the new belt
immediately. The service life of the belt is
three years, so reject it in advance if it‘s
abnormal.
Overhead guard
DO NOT operate forklift without the overhead
guard. It is designed to protect the operator
from falling objects and meets the safety Radiator cap and coolant reservoir
standard.
The reservoir is located inside the hood.
The radiator is located under the cover plate
Hood at the rear of the hood.
The hood can be swung up fully to provide
easy maintenance service. You can lift up the Warning
hood with little effort with an WARNING
aid of hood ·When the water temperature of the
damper. engine is higher than 70 degrees Celsius,
1 do not open the pressure cap of the radiator.
Loosen cap slowly to allow steam to escape.
After that, tighten cap securely. It is good
practice to use a thick waste cloth or the like
when removing the cap.
2
·Do not wear gloves when removing
radiator cap. You may get burnt on your
hand if hot water splashes on it.
·Antifreeze is harmful to a person, if
To lock the hood, press the red button on the
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swallowed, seek medical advice stably, pull up the locating pin, aim truck
immediately centre line to forks, drive slowly, when
·Keep antifreeze away from children. approaching, tilt the mast forward;
Fork stopper ⑤When the forks hang into the beam, tilt the
Use it to adjust fork spacing and to lock the mast backward until in vertical with the
forks into position. Pull up fork stopper, turn mast;
90°, adjust fork spacing depending on the ⑥Adjust fork spacing to desired position, and
load to handle. loose the locating pin.
1
Caution
·If the fork/locking pin do not engage
completely, it may fall down.
Brake fluid reservoir
Warning The brake fluid reservoir is provided at the left
·The forks should be set symmetrically of the cab.
to machine centerline and fork stoppers
should always be set Hydraulic fluid reservoir cap
·The lower beams of the fork have a cut The hydraulic fluid reservoir cap is located on
out section to load or unload forks. the right side of the hood. Fill hydraulic fluid
·DO NOT set the forks over the hatch. through this filler port. The cap is provided
Check the bolt at the middle of the fork with a dipstick. After filling hydraulic fluid, lock
bracket used to prevent fork load at the the cap.
hatch.
Fork replacement
When the right or left fork deformed severely
or have crack, replace them in pairs.
Changing method:
1.0t-3.5t
①Park the truck on solid level road;
②Drop the mast 5-10mm away from the Fuel reservoir cap
ground, move the fork in centre, aim the
lower part at the gap;
③Tilt the mast forward, reverse the vehicle
slowly, and the forks drop off;
④Place the new forks on the ground in pairs
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The fuel reservoir cap is located on the rear
left side of the truck body. The fuel reservoir G50 , G51 , G52,G59,G60 Engine ECU
cap has a breather inside it to allow air to
diagnostic port, located under the hood of
enter the reservoir. Check to see that the
breather is in good condition every time fuel is the vehicle on the right, with a dust cover.
added. Regularly check whether the dust cover is
damaged, clean ECU diagnostic port on the
Warning dust and oil.
Adding fuel
1. Stop the truck, shut down the engine
and apply the parking brake securely. Make
sure there is no naked flame near the area.
DO NOT smoke while handling fuel. DO
NOT remain seated when adding fuel.
2. After adding fuel, securely close the
reservoir cap. A loose cap could cause a
fuel leak or pose a fire hazard.
3. Before starting the engine, make
sure the fuel reservoir cap is securely
tightened and that no fuel has spilled on or
around the truck.
4. NEVER use light flame to check the
fuel level.
Rearview mirror
There are rearview mirrors on the overhead
guard for operator to see behind the truck.
22
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III. Safety rules
1. Only trained and authorized operators 7. Never mount or dismount a moving truck.
should operate the truck. Use the safety step(s) and safety grip when
2. Inspect the truck at periodic intervals for oil mounting or dismounting the truck.
or water leaks, deformation, defects, etc. If
neglected, the life of the truck will be
shortened and in the worst case a fatal
accident could occur.
Make sure to replace the ―key safety parts‖
during periodical inspection.
Wipe off any oil, grease or water from the floor
board and foot and hand controls.
Shut down the engine before inspecting the
engine and its allied components. Use extra
caution when near the engine fan. 8. DO NOT operate truck controls unless
When inspecting the radiator or muffler, properly seated.
exercise caution to avoid being burned. Before starting and operating the truck, adjust
3. Any time you find that the truck is not the seat so you have easy access to all hands
functioning properly, stop the truck and report and foot controls.
the condition to your supervisor. 9. Make sure before starting:
When performing maintenance on the mast, ①no one is under, on or close to the
front and rear lights, or other high places, be truck.
safely secured and take care not to slip ②the forward-reverse lever is in neutral.
If any warning lamp comes on, move to a safe 10. Park the truck on a level surface and
place and check or repair the trouble. apply the parking brake securely. If the truck
When performing maintenance, take care not cannot be parked on a level surface, be sure
to cut hands, head or other parts of body on to block the wheels.
truck edges. Put the forks on the ground or floor and tilt
Place a sign/label on a truck found to be them forward a little. Shut down the engine
defective. and remove the key.
4. DO NOT use open flame to check fuel, 11. Operate the controls smoothly, DO NOT
electrolyte or coolant levels. jerk the steering wheel. Avoid sudden stops,
DO NOT smoke while inspecting the starts or turns.
battery, handling fuel or working on the fuel 12. Control speed and observe traffic signs.
system. There is a danger of explosion.
Always have a fire extinguisher available Caution
when working on the truck. When traveling on public roads or streets,
Never fill the fuel tank while the engine is obey all local traffic regulations.
running. 13. Be aware of your surroundings at all times
5. Warm water temperature to 70°C before while operating truck.
operation.
If the temperature of the water is above 70°C,
DO NOT open the tank cap.
6. When using the truck in an enclosed space,
make sure there is enough ventilation. If
needed, use a ventilation fan.
DO NOT work in a closed working space
because exhaust gases are harmful.
Caution
14. DO NOT allow passengers to ride on the
Not allowed to used in underground. truck, or allow people to sit on the forks or
It‘s forbidden to use truck under a pallets.
circumstance of flammability and easy to
blast.
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20. Keep fluid cans, row cotton, paper or
chemicals away from the truck during
operation since they may catch fire or explode
due to exhaust gas from the muffler.
21. Use head lights and required work light
and clearance lights at night. Travel at a
slower speeds at night.
22. The work surface should be solid and
15. Before driving over a dock-board or level such as a cement road, asphalt or
bridge-plate, be sure that it is properly concrete road surface.
secured and strong enough to sustain the For truck operation, the following climatic
weight of the truck/load. Check the ground or conditions apply:
floor condition of working area in advance. average ambient temperature for continuous
duty: + 25℃;
maximum ambient temperature, short term
(up to 1 h): + 40℃;
lowest ambient temperature for trucks
intended for use in normal indoor conditions:
+ 5℃;
lowest ambient temperature for trucks
intended for use in normal outdoor conditions:
-20℃;
altitude: up to 2 000 m.
16. Keep your mind on your work.
17. Keep your head, hands, arms, feet and
legs within the cab. Never place them out of Caution
the cab for any reason. Inspect the surface over which truck will
operate. Inspect for holes, drop-offs,
obstacles, and rough spots. Look for
anything that might cause you to lose control
of the truck, or cause the truck to bog down
or turn over.
·Clear away trash and debris. Pick up
anything that might puncture the tires or
cause the load to become unbalanced
·Slow down when driving on wet and slippery
roads. Stay away from the shoulder of the
road. If you have to drive on the shoulder,
18. When handling bulky loads which restrict
use extreme caution
your vision, operate the truck in reverse or
·Rugged surfaces cause truck vibration and
have a guide.
noise. The high air pressure of the tires will
19. Slow down and sound horn at cross aisles
cause vibration and noise as well.
and other locations where vision is restricted.
The speed should be kept slower than 1/3 of Warning
max speed. DO NOT operate the truck when the weather
is inclement, such as wind storms, thunder
storms, snow and etc.
25
26. Travel with load as low as possible and
tilted back the mast.
26
counterweights. It is quite dangerous.
WARNING
34. When driver‘s ear noise is bigger than
80dB, please adopt hearing protective
measures.
31. Load back rest is in place to prevent Caution
hitting the higher goods. A load backrest is Rough or uneven road surface and tyre
used to ensure stable loading. DO NOT use deformation may largen noise value.
forklift truck without overhead guard and load
bracket. 35. When load is to be retrieved from a pile,
32. Never permit anyone to stand or walk enter the area squarely. Engage forks into the
under upraised forks or other attachments if pallet carefully
machine is so equipped.。
Never permit anyone to stand on the
forks.
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42. DO NOT tow a truck that has engine
problems, or whose steering system doesn‘t
work properly, or if its braking system has
been disabled.
Obey all traffic rules when towing the
truck.
43. Dress appropriately for operating the truck
(overalls or other protective uniforms, safety
helmet, safety shoes etc.). Avoid wearing
neckties or other articles of clothing which
may present a hazard if they come into
38. Make certain the load is well stacked and contact with truck components.
evenly positioned across both forks. DO NOT 44. The workplace should be equipped with a
attempt to lift a load with only one fork. fire extinguisher. In order to provide easy
On the truck with an attachment such as a access to it, the fire extinguisher is usually
load grab, make certain the load is securely installed on the safety frame rear supporting
and correctly grabbed, and pull the loading leg. The operator should be familiar with
control level to the full (increase to relieve position of the fire extinguisher and its use.
pressure). 45. Use a pallet when carrying small goods
39. Never lift loads when the truck is on an instead of the forks.
incline. Avoid loading work on a grade. 46. There are labels on the machine that
40. DO NOT stack loads on forks in such a display warnings and describe methods for
way that the top of the load exceeds the load operating the lift truck. When operating the
backrest height. If this is unavoidable, make machine, observe and follow all markings on
the load as secure as possible. When the machine in addition to this operator‘s
handling bulky loads that restrict vision, manual.
operate the truck in reverse or have a guide Replace damaged or missing decals and
name plate.
47. REDLIFT provides various attachments to
the user, like rotating clamp, side shifter, jib
and so on, which are for special use. If
attachment configuration needed, it must be
admitted by the factory. It is forbidden to
configure attachment by yourself.
WARNING
Exhaust from internal combustion engines
contains car-bon monoxide and other
41. Use minimum forward and reverse tilt harmful chemicals. Carbon monoxide is a
when stacking and unloading loads. Never tilt colorless, odorless poison and can cause
forward unless the load is over stack or at a unconsciousness or death without warning.
low lift height. Long-term exposure to exhaust or
When stacking loads on a high place, chemicals in the exhaust can cause cancer,
make the mast vertical when load is 15 to 20 birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
cm above the ground before lifting the load Avoid exposure to engine exhaust.
further. Never attempt to tilt the mast beyond If engines are operated in confined spaces,
vertical when the load is raised high. maintain adequate ventilation or vent
To unload loads from a high place, insert forks exhaust to the outside. DONOT exceed
into the pallet and drive backwards, then applicable air contaminant limits.
lower the load. Tilt the mast back after Follow the inspection and maintenance
lowering. Never attempt to tilt the mast with schedule and procedures in this manual
the load raised high. and engine manual. DO NOT alter exhaust,
28
ignition, or fuel systems.
29
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
For the diesel fork lift truck can present fire
hazards when operating in areas containing
flammable gases, vapors, liquids, dusts, or
fibers. Engine and exhaust component
surface temperatures can exceed the
ignition temperatures of common solvents,
fuels, oil, paper, and other organic materials
(wood, agricultural grass/grain, cotton,
wool, etc.). Exhaust emitted sparks can
ignite these materials as well. Engine and
exhaust surface temperatures increase
after engine shutoff, presenting increased
fire hazard. Check the engine compartment
immediately following truck operation in
areas containing combustible dusts, fibers,
or paper and remove any foreign materials.
30
IV. Maintenance
See Preventive maintenance schedule for
further information.
1. Daily maintenance(8 hours)
It is also used as check before operation.
1. Check leaks: electrolyte, hydraulic oil,
brake fluid, coolant, and oil in hydraulic
transmission gear box.
5. Check water level in the radiator
Inspect the small reservoir tank to see if the
Warning
coolant level is between Min and Max position
DO NOT operate truck if leaked fuel is when the engine is cool. If there is no coolant
found following pre-operational checks. in the reservoir tank, add coolant to radiator,
Correct the leak before starting engine. its freezing point is -35°C, and fill overflow
Check the engine, hydraulic pipe connector, bottle to MAX position
radiator and driving system for leaks by
touching and visual inspection. DO NOT use Caution
an open flame to check levels. Add clean water to radiator. If you use
2. Check appearance antifreeze, make sure you use the same
Visually check the lamps and meters for brand of antifreeze.
problems. Pay attention to water reservoir and cooling
Check the tires, tire pressure and the entire system in the hot season.
truck for loose bolts
Check if the tyre is damaged, tyre pressure is
Warning
normal.
3. Check fuel mass When the water temperature of the
engine is higher than 70 degrees
Celsius, do not open the pressure cap of
the radiator. Loosen cap slowly to allow
steam to escape. After that, tighten cap
securely. It is good practice to use a thick
waste cloth or the like when removing the
cap.
Do not wear glove when removing
radiator cap. You may get burnt on your
hand if hot water splashes on it.
A fuel level gauge is provided on the indicator Antifreeze is harmful to a person, if
panel. Make sure the fuel level is sufficient for swallowed, disgorge at once and go to
the day‘s work. The fuel filler port is located at hospital.
the rear left pillar of the overhead guard. Keep antifreeze away from children.
4. Engine oil level check
Caution
·When checking the engine oil, place forklift
truck on level ground.
·Check engine oil when the engine is cool.
Remove the dipstick, clean the rod and
reinstall. Pull it out again and check the oil
level. The level should be within the marks on
the dipstick
31
See “Every half year maintenance (1000
hours)”
8. Head lamp check
Make sure that the head lamp is lighting when
the key is at ―ON‖ position.
9. Turn signal check
Make sure that the turn signal operates
properly by moving the turn signal lever.
10. Hand brake check
6. Hydraulic oil level ①drive truck slowly.
②Pull hand brake lever, stop the truck,
Check the oil level in the hydraulic oil tank.
and truck has no deviation.
11. Back-up lamp and buzzer check
The back-up lamp comes on and buzzer
sounds when the shift lever or directional
control lever is placed in reverse position.
12. Turning
① Operate the truck running slowly.
② Turn the steering wheel to left and
right 3 times respectively.
1. L scale indicates the liquid level lower Check that the steering forces are equal in
limit. The level of truck with mast lower right and left.
than 4M (including 4M)(including full free 13. Horn
mast) should be higher than this scale. Press the horn button to make certain the
2. M scale indicates high mast lower limit. horn sound is normal or not.
The liquid level of truck with mast over
14. Driver’s seat adjustment and safety
than 4M(including duplex, free lift or
triplex mast) or with attachment should belt check
Make sure the driver‘s seat is properly
be higher than this scale.
positioned. If not properly, shift the adjusting
3. H scale indicates the hydraulic oil upper lever and move the driver‘s seat to a position
limit, but truck with attachment is allowed which provides easy access to all foot and
to over this limitation. hand controls.
Check if safety belt is normal.
7. Brake fluid level check (1.0-7t) 15. Shift lever check
Check the fluid level in the brake fluid Inspect the shift lever to see if loose and shift
reservoir. The level should be between the change is smooth.
two seams of the reservoir. When adding fluid,
16. Lifting lever, tilting lever and
due care should be taken to prevent air from
entering the brake tube.
attachment lever check
Check the loading levers (for lift, tilt and
optional attachment) for looseness and
Caution
smooth operation.
When adding fluid, due care should be taken
Increase the rotate speed of engine, make
to prevent dirt or water from entering the
certain that the lifting lever, tilting lever and
reservoir.
attachment lever is in good work condition.
Brake fluid is dangerous to health, you
should avoid skin contact. 17. Instruments and sensors
Brake oil fluid change Make sure that hour meter, water temperature
indicator, oil temperature indicator,
32
transmission fluid sensor, fuel sensor and GB/T2982-2001:
engine coolant temperature sensor, oil
pressure sensor etc., function properly. Truck Driving wheel Steering wheel
18. Brake pedal, inching pedal and type (Front wheel) (Rear wheel)
clutch pedal check
Drive truck slowly, step down brake pedal, 1t-1.8t 790kPa 1000kPa
and brake lamp lights.
2t-2.5t 860kPa 860kPa
Drive truck slowly, step down inching pedal,
the speed of truck decreases, step downward 3t-3.8t 830kPa 790kPa
more, truck should stop
19. Tire inspection and Tire pressure
Check the tires for damage, and whether the
rims are deformation.
Warning
Since the forklift truck needs tires that have
a high inflation pressure to carry heavy
loads, even a small bending of rims or
damage at the tread surface could cause an
accident.
When using an air compressor, first adjust
the air pressure of the compressor. Failure
to do so will cause a serious accident, since
the compressor delivers the maximum
pressure.
To ensure safety, you should place the tyre
in a protective frame when inflation.
Caution
If the working condition is bad, air cleaner
needs to be serviced/replaced more
frequently.
Under dusty work conditions, the cycle of Stop the engine.
maintain and change air cleaner will be short. Use finger to press the belt at the midway
It is advised to perform maintenance between point between the water pump pulley and the
8-50 hours; replace it between 100-300 generator pulley by 10kg press, and check
hours. the drop distance if it is up to standard.
Engine Drop distance(mm)
1.0t-3.5t
4D32G31
34
A498BT1-1 ③Adjust the tension: Loosen the lock nut 1,
A498BPG screw the nut 2 and adjust the chain to
The latest parameters please see takes make the equal tension, and then screw
engine manual parameters shall prevail. down the lock nut 1.
Caution
If the belt is loose, cut out, or has no surplus
it should be changed.
DO NOT perform this check with the engine
running to avoid personal injury.
6. Lubrication of mast
Lubricate the following parts periodically
4. Mast and forks according to the requirements of lubrication
Check the mast and forks to make sure: sheet.
①There is no crack and bend on the forks,
and the forks are installed on the fork
bracket strongly;
②Check if there is oil leakage on the
cylinder and tubing;
③Check the rollers‘ rotation;
④Check the mast if there are cracks or
bends;
⑤Operate the lever for lifting, tilting and
attachment, check the mast if it‘s in good
condition, and pay attention to system
operating sound.
Mast
5. Lift chain tension check Paint lubrication grease on the slide
①Raise the fork about 10-15 cm above the support.
ground and make it vertical. Caution:
②Press middle of the chain by thumb. Make a) The periods of paint lubrication grease
certain the tension for the right and left depend on the truck‘s work condition. If
chains are even. work is heavy, please paint much more
35
grease on mast.
Warning
When painting lubrication grease; stop
the truck on a smooth road, engine off and
pull hand brake. Avoid injury to hand or
body, and avoid falling off from high place.
Keep safe.
①Hub nut;
7. Chain Lubrication
Take one brush with engine oil paint both ②Split-type rim bolt(only 1.0t-1.8t);
sides on chain ③Half axle bolt
36
Brake
135±5 1-3
pedal
touching bolt of inching
pedal – brake pedal,
Inching Chinese trans.:6
135±5
pedal Nissan trans.:2.9-3.4
Okamura trans.:
7.1-7.6
Clutch
135±5 2-2.5
pedal
37
7) Install new oil filter by hand, not spanner.
8) Reference Table for the oil used in the
truck, oil preferred
Warning
5) Use cloth to clean the surface of oil filter. Hot hydraulic oil and parts will cause injury.
6) Lay on little oil on the rubber ring of new oil DO NOT touch the hot hydraulic oil and
filter. parts.
38
1. Dismantle rubber mat and front soleplate. removed before the engine starts.
2. Dismantle filter and deal with local Equipped with exhaust operation of the
regulation. electric fuel pump:
3. Clean pedestal of filter, confirm that the 1. Place an approved container under the
old gasket of pedestal is clean. air bleed port.
4. Apply small amount hydraulic oil on the 2. Loosen the air bleed port 2 or 3 turns.
new filter gasket. 3. Turn the key to the ON position for 10 to
5. Install filter by hand. When the filter get to 15 seconds or until the fuel coming out of the
air bleed port is free of bubbles.
pedestal, screw down an additional 1/2-3/4
4. Tighten the air bleed port.
turn.
5. Wipe up any spills and properly dispose
of fuel.
6. NEVER use the starter motor to crank
the engine in order to prime the fuel system.
This may cause the starter motor to overheat
5. Change hydraulic transmission oil
and damage the coils, pinion and / or ring
(first time, then semiannually) gear.
Park truck on level ground, lay-down the fork
to the floor, incline the mast back, apply
parking brake, put transmission in neutral
position, and shut off engine
Warning
Hot hydraulic oil and parts will cause injury.
DO NOT the hot hydraulic oil and parts
1) Put one case (volume is over 20 liters)
under the transmission.
2) Remove oil plug and drain oil.
3) Clean oil plug then install.
4) Take out the dipstick. Add hydraulic oil.
See Table for the oil used in the truck
5) Startup engine.
6) Step the brake pedal, with the engine
running, place the transmission in forward
and remove the foot pedal so that the oil
penetrates the clutch.
7) Place transmission in neutral, apply
parking brake.
8) Take out the dipstick, inspect fluid position.
9) If oil is not enough, add oil to keep it
between max and mix marks.
10) Check the filter and oil plug for leaks.
11) Shut off engine, install front soleplate.
6. Air-bleeding fuel system [Diesel]
During fueling or draining water from
separator, it‘s also necessary to bleed air in
the fuel system.
①Loosen the bleed plug; 7. Drain Water from separator [Diesel]
②Press the priming pump until fuel comes Except Cummins Diesel:
through the bleed plug without any bubbles;
③Fasten the bleed plug;
Caution
Once air enters the fuel system, it must be
39
②Place a container under the fuel filter;
③Open the drain valve. Turn the valve
3.5 rings counterclockwise, until the valve
drop 25.4mm and start to drain;
④Drain the water in the separator until
see the clean fuel.
Caution
Do not screw the valve too tight when shutting
the drain valve. Over tightening will damage
thread. When shutting the valve, uplift the
①Position an approved container under the valve and rotate in clockwise until screw
fuel filter to collect the contaminants. down.
②Loosen the drain cock (2) at the bottom of
the fuel filter Drain any water collected
inside.
③Hand tighten the drain cock.
④Be sure to prime the diesel fuel system 8. Exhaust gas check
when you are done. Colorless Normal: complete combustion
Cummins Diesel: Abnormal: incomplete
Black
combustion
Blue Abnormal: oil burns
Abnormal: water in combustion
White
chamber
Warning
Don‘t start the lift truck in bad ventilation
space. There is carbon monoxide in the
exhaust gas, it is very dangerous.
Can type:
①Shut the engine; 9. Check battery and electrolyte
②Place a container under the fuel filter; Refer to Operational method of lead acid
③Uplift the drain valve control rod until battery.
the liquid is completely drained and see clean
fuel;
④Push up drain rod until the liquid is
completely drained.
Rotary type:
①Shut the engine;
40
4. Every half year maintenance Warning
(1000 hours) Hot hydraulic oil and parts will hurt body. Do
not touch the hot hydraulic oil and parts.
Increase the following content based on ①Put one case (volume is over 60 liters)
monthly maintenance. under the hydraulic oil box. Dismantle the
1. Brake oil fluid change (1.0t-7t) drain plug of oil tank, let the hydraulic oil flow
① Park truck on level ground, lay-down the to case.
forks to floor, incline the mast back, apply ②Dismantle hydraulic dipstick and oil box
parking brake. When transmission is in cover.
neutral position, shut off engine ③Take out the magnet from oil box to clean
② Remove rubber dustproof cap of oil-drain and rinse the oil orifice of box bottom by
port, insert tube into oil-drain port and waste hydraulic oil.
oil collection bottle, and loosen oil-drain screw. ④Clean and install the oil plug.
At the same time, have another in truck press ⑤Fill hydraulic oil box. Refer to Table for the
brake pedal repeatedly. The brake oil should oil used in the truck.
flow from oil-drain port, watch the liquid level ⑥Startup the engine and operate multiple
of brake fluid reservoir, add new oil until the valve joystick and turn system, fill hydraulic oil
oil from oil-drain port is clean, and then screw in all system.
down screw of oil-drain port. ⑦Check each hydraulic component and
③Have the person in truck step brake pedal pipeline for leaks.
all the way and hold it there. At the same time, ⑧Close the engine, retract all cylinder pole,
have the person at the oil-drain port loosen check the oil level of hydraulic oil box. Add oil
oil-drain port screw, and tell the person on at fill mark.
truck to release brake pedal when the brake
oil flows out and screw down oil-drain port 4. Check clean and change hydraulic
screw. Repeat above operation several times return oil filter, respirator and strainer
until there are no bubbles in the brake oil. Park the truck on level ground, lay-down the
Watch the liquid level in brake oil reservoir; fork on floor, incline the mast back, and apply
add new brake oil as the liquid level is falling parking brake. Put transmission is in neutral
Caution position, shut off engine.
①Loosen the bolt of hydraulic oil box cover
1.0t-3.5t Forklift equipped with Korea MS board.
transmission system: added brake fluid(add ②Remove return oil filter from top cover
to brake oiler) is Mobil Delvac advanced board.
brake fluid SAE10W.
③Install new filter by hand.
Other truck model: Caltex DOT3 or Choice
④Take out the strainer from oil box.
HZY3 brake liquid note add after factory. ⑤Install new filter by hand.
⑥Install oil box top cover board and screw
Caution down bolt.
⑦Take out respirator. Clean by lotion and dry.
Prevent dust and water from getting into oil
⑧Install respirator.
when adding brake fluid. The brake fluid is
harmful, thoroughly rinse with water upon ⑨Start the engine and operate hydraulic
skin contact. system, let hydraulic oil in all system. Check
for leaks.
2. Steering wheel locked device
⑩Close the engine, retract all cylinder pole,
lubricate
check the oil level of hydraulic oil box. Add oil
Apply lubricating grease on the steering
at fill mark.
wheel locked device
3. Hydraulic oil change
Park truck on level ground, lay-down the fork
on the floor, incline the mast back, and apply
parking brake. Put transmission in neutral
position, shut off engine
41
5. Change hydraulic transmission oil
Refer to ‗Change hydraulic transmission oil‘
from ‗Maintain monthly‘.
42
Clean oil plug.
5. Annual maintenance (2000 ② Install oil plug.
hours) ③ Remove breather plug and oil fluid
position plug. Put the oil from orifice bend
Increase the following content based on to steering axle shell until oil overflows
semiannual maintenance. from level plug.
1. Replace the engine cooling fluid ④ See ―Re-add amount‖.
⑤ Press level and install breather plug.
⑥ Start-up forklift. Run engine let the
steering wheel control handle at neutral.
⑦ Take out level plug. Keep oil level until
overflow.
6. Others
1. Fuse, relay
① Please first find out the reason before
replace damaged fuse or relay.
②Replace with regulated standard fuse
The Control box of 1.0t-3.5t forklifts are
① Open the radiator cover and loosen placed on left side of truck frame.
the drain cover, let the coolant flow out, then
wash the cooling system.
② Screw down the drain cover.
③ Add cooling fluid to radiator up to the
top.
④ Let the engine run fully.
⑤ Stop the engine, after cool down fully,
still add cooling fluid to radiator up to the top,
and add cooling fluid to coolant reservoir
―MAX‖ position.
⑥ Check the drain cover for leaks.
Caution
a. When removing tire from wheel rim, do
not remove rim set bolts and nuts before
releasing air;
b. Make sure that wooden blocks used to
support lift truck are solid, one-piece units.
c. Never get under forklift while it is
supported only by wooden blocks.
Caution
a. When removing tire from wheel rim, do
not remove rim set bolts and nuts before
releasing air;
b. Make sure that wooden blocks used to
support lift truck are solid, one-piece units.
c. Never get under forklift while it is
supported only by wooden blocks.
⑨ Retighten the wheel nut temporarily.
⑩ Start the engine, and take out the Rear wheel
wooden block. ① Park forklift trucks on level concrete.
○
11 Tilt backward the mast and lower ② Pull the parking brake lever and place
down the mast slowly, then take out the chocks before front wheels to prevent
44
movement of forklift.
③Put the lifting jack under the counterweight.
Caution : Make sure the jack capacity is
greater than 2/3 of service weight of forklift.
④Loosen wheel nuts 1-2 turns each by
turning them counter-clockwise
Warning
Do not remove wheel nuts until rear tires
are raised from ground.
⑤ Raise the forklift by swinging the rod of
jack until it is off of the ground. Support
forklift truck by putting additional wooden
blocks under each side of the front-end
frame as shown below.
⑥ Take out the wheel nut of rear wheel, and
then replace the wheel.
Warning
a. When removing tire from wheel rim,
do not remove rim set bots and nuts before
releasing air;
b. Make sure that wooden blocks
used to support lift truck are solid,
one-piece units;
c. Never get under forklift while it is
supported only by wooden blocks.
⑦ Retighten nuts as shown in figure below. 3. Measures against cold and hot
weather
⑧ Remove the wooden block under chassis
Oil: According to environment temperature,
body. Let down the forklift slowly. Then
choose proper viscosity oil.
take away the chocks before the front
wheel.
⑨ Retighten the wheel nut with the correct
4. Clean the radiator and radiator fins
torque. Please refer to Tightening Torque
Table.
⑩ Inflate tire again to correct air pressure. Warning
Dust may fly into your eyes, so make sure
to wear safety glasses.
45
5. The operation of engine too hot
If the engine is too hot, DO NOT stop it at
once, do as follows:
①Reduce speed.
②Open the engine cover
③Stop engine when water temperature falls.
④Check coolant, add water, if need.
46
5. Structure and stability of truck
It is very important for operator to know the truck‘s structure and relationship between load and
stability.
Caution The structure of the truck
The basic structure of the truck is mast (include mast and forks)
and body (include tire).
The lift truck keeps the balance of weight between the truck body
and the load on the forks with the center of the front wheels as a
fulcrum when the rated capacity load is placed in position.
Due care should be paid to the weight and the center of gravity of
loads to maintain the stability of the truck.
Warning
If the truck is going to turn over, do not attempt to get out of the truck, because the speed of
overturn is much fast than you. You should hold the steering wheel handle, and this practice will
let you in the seats. Truck can Hold
TIP OVER! on
Risk of serious Tight
INHURY
Please tie safety belt WARNING or DEATH!
Faste Seatblet Do Not Jump!
Brace Lean Away
From Impact
Feet
The distance between the load center and the front surface of
forklift or load backrest (select the min) on the forklift is called
LOAD CENTER DISTANCE. The max gravity that the truck can
load is called MAX LOAD on condition that the load is on the
load center distance. The relationship of MAX LOAD and LOAD
CENTER DISTANCE is specified on the load capability chart. If the
load center is moved near the front of forklift, the load should be
reduced.
48
times will cause harder starting.
6. Operation
Warning Caution
Before operating the truck, check all controls The starting time should less than 5
and warning devices for proper operation. If seconds a time, the interval between two
any damage of fault is found, don‘t operate starting should much than 2 minutes.
truck until corrected.
After engine has started
1.Star-up ①Warm up the engine (for about 5
Starting diesel engine minutes)
①Make sure that the shift lever(s) and loading ②Check the rotation (sound or gear) of the
levers are in neutral and hold position. engine.
②Turn the ignition switch to ON position after
Caution
turning the ignition switch to START position.
Diesel model
After starring up the engine, accelerate
Caution it‘s speed to the arrange of
If you can not start the engine in 5 1800r/min-2000r/min, and warm it without
seconds, should switch to OFF, after 2 work.
minutes then start it again. Gas model
If you can not start the engine 3 times After cranking the engine, push in the
continuously should check the truck to the choke button step by step observing the
core. warm-up condition and stability of speed of
the engine. Push in the choke button fully
after making sure the engine is completely
Caution warmed up.
If the temperature is lower than –5
·Check the combustion (or misfiring) sound.
degree, Turn the key to ―ON (┃)‖ position and
·Check the condition (density) of exhaust.
the indicator lights up for a moment. After the
·Make sure that all the warming lamps are off.
indicator goes out, turn the key to ―Start ‖
·After thoroughly warming up the engine,
position.
operate the loading levers 2 to 3 times in
their full stroke and check their working
Starting gasoline engine conditions.
①Make sure that the shift lever(s) and
loading levers are in neutral and hold position.
②Cold engine. 2.Traveling
Pull out the choke button fully. Depress ①Hold the knob on the steering wheel with
the accelerator pedal to the floor two or three your left hand and get the right hand ready for
times and release it. With your foot OFF the loading working, lightly putting it on the wheel.
pedal, crank the engine by turning the ignition ②Set the bottom of the fork 15 cm to 20 cm
key to ―START‖. Release key when engine above the ground and fully tilt back the
starts.
upright.
③Warm engine
Do not pull out the choke button. Press
down the accelerator pedal halfway and cold.
Crank the engine by turning the ignition key to
―START‖. Release key when engine starts.
Caution
Do not press down the accelerator pedal
fully when starting warm engine. This
operation may harden the engine starting.
Pressing down the accelerator pedal several
49
③Check the safety around the machine little, and press the brake pedal, if needed.
and give a signal when starting the engine.
Clutch type
Steering
· Depress the clutch pedal and engage the Unlike general passenger-cars, the steer
shift levers. wheels are located at the rear of the truck.
·Release the parking brake lever. These cause the rear of the truck to swing out
when a turn is made.
·Gradually release the clutch pedal while
Slow down the truck and move toward
depressing the accelerator pedal to start the the side to which you are turning. The steer
machine. hand wheel should be turned a bit earlier than
as with the front wheel steering car.
Caution
Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal Stopping or parking the truck
① Slow down and press the brake pedal to
while you are driving.
stop the truck (in the case of clutch type
machine, the clutch pedal is used).
Torque converter type ② Place the shift lever in neutral.
· Depress brake pedal and engage the ③ Apply the parking brake by pulling up on
forward-reverse lever. the parking brake lever.
· Release the parking brake lever. ④ Down the forks on the ground, and tilt the
· Release brake pedal and depress the mast forward maximum.
accelerator pedal to start the machine. ⑤ Place the key switch in ―OFF‖ to shut down
the engine. In the case of the diesel truck,
Gear shifting pull out the engine stop button. Remove
Clutch type machines the key and keep it.
·Always stop the truck before reversing the
direction of travel. Caution
·When gear shifting from high to low speed or ·Don‘t dismount from the moving machine
vice versa, once increase the engine speed ·Never jump off the machine.
and release accelerator pedal. At the same
time, press the clutch pedal while shifting the
shift lever into the desired position. Then
press the accelerator pedal while releasing
the clutch pedal.
Torque converter type machines
·Always stop the truck before reversing the
direction of travel.
·Shift the shifting lever.
Slow down
Clutch type machines 3. Pick up
Since the machine uses the
synchromesh transmission, it is not • The forks should be adjusted sidewise to
necessary to perform the double clutch maintain proper balance of load.
operation. Remove your foot from the
• Place the machine right in front of the
accelerator pedal, press the clutch pedal to
the full, place the speed shift lever into the load to be handled.
―first speed‖ position, and press the • The pallet should be evenly positioned
accelerator pedal while releasing the clutch across both forks.
pedal.
• Insert forks into the pallet as far as
Torque converter type machines possible.
Release accelerator pedal depression a
50
• To raise loads from the ground. • Move forward to place the load directly over
the desired area and stop the truck.
First lift the forks 5cm to 10 cm off the ground • Make sure your load is just over the desired
or floor and make sure loads rest stable.
area. Slowly lower the load into position.
Then, tilt the mast backwards fully and lift
Make sure the load is securely stacked.
forks up to 15cm to 20 cm off ground then
• Disengaged forks from the load by using
start running.
necessary lift-tilt operation and then back
·When handling bulky loads which restrict
away.
your vision, operate the truck in reverse
• After making sure the fork tips leave the
except when climbing grades.
load, lower the forks to the basic position
(15cm to 20 cm off the ground).
• Tilt the mast backwards.
Warning
Never tilt the mast with loads upraised
2m or more.
Don‘t leave or dismount from the truck
when the load is raising high.
5. Remove load
• When approaching the area where the load
is to be retrieved, slow down your truck.
• Stop the truck in front of the load so that the
distance between the load and fork tips is
about 30 cm.
• Check the condition of the load.
• Tilt the mast forward until forks become
horizontal. Elevate forks up to the position
of the pallet or skid.
• Make sure forks are positioned properly for
the pallet. Move forward slowly to insert
forks into the pallet as far as possible and
then stop the truck.
Caution
If the forks are hard to be fully inserted,
use the following procedure: move forward
4. Stacking load and insert 3/4 of the forks. Raise the forks
5cm to 10 cm and move backward 10cm to 20
• When approaching the deposit area slow cm with the pallet or skid on the forks, then
down your truck. lower the pallet or skid on the stack. Move
• Once stop the truck right in front of the area forward again to insert the forks fully.
• Raise the forks 5cm to 10 cm off the stack.
where your load is to be deposited.
• Check all around the truck to insure that the
• Check the condition of the deposit position. path of travel is unobstructed and back
• Tilt the mast forward until forks become away slowly.
horizontal. Raise forks until they are a little • Lower forks to a height of 15cm to 20 cm
above the ground. Tilt the mast backward
higher than the deposit position. fully and move to the desired area.
51
c. Lift the truck to height of placing on the
VII. Deposit bearing block.
1. Deposit daily d. Place two same size blocks under the left
① Park your truck on a level and right sides of the truck.
ground-preferably in a wide area. If e. After supporting the truck with block,
parking on a slope is unavoidable, position swing the truck forward, backward, left and
the truck so that it cross the slope and right, check its safety.
block the wheels to prevent accidental roll.
② Make sure the shift level on neutral
position.
③ Pull the hand brake.
④ Shut down the engine and control the lift
and tilt level several times so that the inner
pressure in the hydraulic tube will
decreased.
⑤ Take down the key and deposit it in a safe
position.
Warning
You should tell the manager if you find any
failure about the truck, then repair it immediately.
Do the following things:
① Clean the oil and grease with cloth and
water on the truck body. On the basic of the ―deposit‖ you should do
② Check the whole situation of truck, these checks and maintain additional:
especially the tyres. 1. Take down the battery and recharge it once a
③ Fill the oil tank with destined fuel. month, place it in the shade.
④ Check whether the hydraulic oil, the 2. Brush antirust oil on those parts which is
engine oil, fuel and the cooling liquid are exposed such as piston rod and axle.
leakage. 3. Put a cloth on vent-plug and air-cleaner.
4. Start the engine once a week. If the water has
⑤ Fill lubricate grease.
already been let out, add water in the radiator.
⑥ Check whether the junction plane between Then start the fork lightly.
the nuts of wheel boss and the piston of 5. In summer, it is not recommendatory to park
hydro cylinder is loose, and whether the the fork on asphalt road.
surface of piston has been pulled.
⑦ Check whether the wheels of mast roll
3. Running after deposit for a long
stably. time
⑧ Lift the lifting cylinder to the top and fill it 1. Get down the antirust oil from the exposed
with oil. parts.
⑨In cold weather, it needn‘t to discharge the 2. Vent the gear oil of the crankcase, driving
antifreeze, but the cold water should be axle, transmission box (clutch type), hydraulic
removed completely. transmission box (torque converter type)
2. Deposit the truck for a long time clear it and add with new gear oil.
3. Clean out dirty things and water in the
Deposit the truck for a long time, fill up hydraulic oil reservoir and fuel reservoir add
the truck body and counter weight with block with new hydraulic oil.
to reduce the load of the two rear wheels. 4. Check the clearance of the valve, gas
Warning valve cap and other parts on the engine.
5. Adding antifreeze or water to the required
a. The block must be single and hard
scale.
enough to support the truck.
6 .Recharge the battery, then install on the
b. Don‘t use a block with high than
truck.
300 mm(11.81 inch). 7. Check others carefully such as start,
53
running, turning, lifting etc.
8. Warm-up your truck
54
VIII. Maintenance
1. Preventive maintenance schedule
○ — Check, revise, adjust
× — Replace
Caution:(1) If the working place has much duty or other pollutions, the times of maintenance
should be increased.
(2) If the parts are abnormal such as engine power descends, emit black smoke or noise
increase before the replacing time is coming, it should be check. Sometime it needs to adjust diesel
nozzle pressure and fuel atomization.
Caution:
①Only repair the fork lift truck if you have been properly trained.
②It is important to do timely inspections and maintenance to keep the truck in good
working condition.
③If the work place has a lot of dirt or other pollutants, time between maintenance intervals
should be decreased.
④Do not ignore routine inspection and maintenance, and resolve problem in time.
⑤Don‘t use different oil when changing or adding oil.
⑥If problems like loss of engine power, sudden increase in truck noise, or black smoke occur,
check the truck immediately. The problems may be corrected by adjusting the diesel nozzle
pressure and fuel atomization.
⑦Dispose of waste oil or electrolyte liquid according to local environmental protection laws
and regulations.
⑧Follow the maintenance schedule.
⑨After performing maintenance, keep a record.
⑩Only use REDLIFT parts
55
Engine periodical maintenance schedule
One and a
Check half 3 months 6 months 1 year
Service required Tools
Item Monthly (500 hrs) (1000hrs) (2000hrs)
(250hrs)
1. Check the valve clearance First time
○ ○ ○
clearance is correct gauge ○
57
2. Maintenance of chassis and body
Every
One and a
Checking half 3 months 6 months 1 year
Service required Monthly (500 hrs) (1000hrs) (2000hrs)
Item
(250hrs)
Check clutch pedal for free travel and
clearance between pedal surface and ○ ○ ○ ○
Clutch floor when clutch is unlocked
Release bearing lubricate ○ ○ ○
Mechanical
Check oil level, and replace it if needs ○ ○ ○ ○
Transmission
First time
Torque Replace oil filter element ○ ○
×
Converter
First time
Transmission Replace oil (1) × ×
×
Check differential oil, and replace it if
○ ○ ○ ×
Driving axle needs
(front axle) Check connection and retighten
○ ○ ○ ○
moment
Check and adjust brake pedal for free
○ ○ ○ ○
travel and clearance
Brake and Check or Replace brake fluid ○ ○ × ×
inching
system Check for proper brake operation ○ ○ ○ ○
Check and inching brake pedal for free
○ ○ ○ ○
travel and clearance
Replace for oil level, Change oil(1) × ×
58
Every
One and a
6 months 1 year
Checking half 3 months
Service required Monthly (500 hrs) (1000hrs (2000hrs
Item
(250hrs) ) )
Lubrication of chains ○ ○ ○ ○
Bolt‘s Grade
diameter 4.6 5.6 6.6 8.8
6 4~5 5~7 6~8 9~12
8 10~12 12~15 14~18 22~29
10 20~25 25~31 29~39 44~58
12 35~44 44~54 49~64 76~107
14 54~69 69~88 83~98 121~162
16 88~108 108~137 127~157 189~252
18 118~147 147~186 176~216 260~347
20 167~206 206~265 245~314 369~492
22 225~284 284~343 343~431 502~669
24 294~370 370~441 441~539 638~850
27 441~519 539~686 637~784 933~1244
59
Note:·Use entirely 8.8 grade bolt in the important joint position.
·Bolt‘s grade can be found in the head of the table, if it can‘t be found, the grade is 8.8.
60
5.Table for the oil used in the truck
45 1t~1.8t
Gasoline 93# or 97#
60 2t~3.5t
45 1t~1.8t
0#(summer )
Diesel
-10#∽-35#(winter)
60 2t~3.5t
General season:CD-4 grade 15W/40
winter:CD-4 grade 10W/30 1 t~3.5t
5.2-7.5
(arctic-alpine: CD-4 grade 5W/30) China Engine
or refer to engine manual
Diesel Engine
General season:CH-4 grade 15W/40
Oil 1 t~3.5t
winter:CH-4 grade 10W/30
Imported engine
(arctic-alpine: CF-4 grade 5W/30, 5.2-7.5
(W13: 4JG2PE Engine
Cummins engine CH-4 grade)
need 9.6L)
or refer to engine manual
Up DE grade 15W/40
Gasoline Or according to engine maintenance
3.5∽4 1 t~3.5t
Engine Oil manual(arctic-alpine :CALTEX API SAE
5W-30)
36∽41 36∽41
L-HM32
Hydraulic Oil 45∽51 45∽51
(arctic-alpine: L-HV32)
49∽55 49∽55
61
Description Shop sign, Code name Capacity(L) Remark
Remark :the 1t~3.5 t trucks have been added antirust antifreeze liquid, you need not
discharge the liquid even at cold winter. Add the liquid according to original requirement if need.
Replace the liquid every 2 years normally.
If the truck has not been added antirust antifreeze liquid, users can add the liquid according to
requirement. The cooling water must be discharged at winter if the truck has not been added
antirust antifreeze liquid.
62
Recommendatory diesel engine oil viscosity under different temperature
Single
grade
oil
Environment
temperature
Multigrade oil
Note:
1. Chinese diesel engine add CD-4 grade SAE 15W/40 when leaving factory. Imported
diesel engine add CH grade SAE 15W/40 when leaving factory
2. The capability and quality of Chinese diesel engine oil should be in accordance with API
class or SAE J183 CD-4 grade or above CD-4 grade, GB11122-2006 CD-4 and above CD-4
grade.
3. The capability and quality of imported diesel engine oil should be in accordance with API
class or SAE J183 CF grade or above CF grade, GB11122-2006 CH and above CH-grade.
63
Single
grade
oil
Environment
temperature
Multigrade oil
Note:
1. The capability and quality of gasoline engine oil should be in accordance with API class or
SAE J183 SE grade and above SE grade, GB11121-1995 SE and above SE grade.
2. Gasoline engine add oil before leaving factory:SF grade SAE 15W/40
64
6.Lubrication system drawing
Notice:
1. The detail of lubricating oil for different truck can refer to ―Table for the oil used in
the truck‖
2. Lubrication for mast, please see the 8 hour (daily or every shift) check .
7.Environment protection
1. Please do the clean and maintenance of the truck at the specified spot.
2. Before remove the pipe, connector and related parts, please use the specified
container to contain the disused liquid (include antifreeze liquid, engine oil,
hydraulic oil, hydrodynamic power transmission oil, gear oil, brake liquid,
lubrication grease) and disused battery.
3. The disused liquid referred above should be disposed according to the local
environment protection law rather than pouring at discretion to pollute the
environment.
65
Safety note: The antifreeze liquid, engine oil, hydraulic oil, hydrodynamic power
transmission oil and gear oil should be replaced under 70 ℃ because the
temperature will be high after long running, no touching with skin, or you will be
scald or corroded.
66
IX. Labels:Stick various nameplate and mark at different
position of the truck
Built-in mast chain
view from"B"
E
B D
view from"A"
view from"C"
67
view from"D"
view from"E"
30Nameplate
31 Hydraulic oil label 32 Hand injury risk label 33 Antifreeze label
label
68
A.Frame serial number B.Environmental protection machinery code
69
1. Danger Label::on the outside of mast
Don‘t stand on or under fork, otherwise the life 7. Danger label
may be in danger.
71
position and max load, max lifting height.
sideshifter and attachment. The same as
11. Diesel label: it shows that oil filter position, lifting height increases.
which on the rear left outrigger of overhead Before loading, please check whether the
guard. load and load centre in the range of load
(Only for truck exported to Europe or as capacity chart. If the figure of load is complex,
optional)(Gasoline, LPG without) please make sure the heaviest part of load is
in the centre of fork and close to backrest.
W A R N I N G
SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY MAY RESULT TO YOURSELF OR OTHERS IF NOT FOLLOWED
This lift truck should not be operated by anyone who is not authorized and properly trained.
Read the Operators Manual and all warnings carefully,and make yourself familiar with your lift truck.
12. Tire pressure label Operator's Manual and Service Manual are supplied with this truck or available from our forklift truck dealers.
Inspect and check your lift truck daily before and after use.Do not operate faulty or damaged lift trucks.
Repair work should be done by authorized and trained persons only.
To protect from falling objects,make sure that the Overhead Guard and Load Backrest Extension are correctly mounted
and in good condition.
TIRE PRESSURE
Before starting engine,always set forward/reverse lever in neutral,with hand brake on .
Drive carefully,keeping forks and attachments as low as possible & fully tilted backp- Never Forward
Keep a careful lookout for people,obstructions and the path of travel.Watch clearance,especially overhead and tail
swing.Yield right of way to pedestrians.
Do not stick hands,feel and other parts lf your body outside the Operators compartment.
FRONT REAR
Drive forward when you are climbing a slope with a load .Drive in reverse when you are descending with loads.Do not
turn while on a slope.
Slow down before turning.Avoid any sudden start,stop or turning.Lateral tipover can occur if truck is improperly operated.
Do not load lift truck over capacity limit designated on the load chart.Do not lift unstable loads.
This lift truck is not designed for raising or transporting people.Do not use lift truck for those purposes under any
115psi 145psi
16. LPG label(only for LPG truck or dual
fuel truck)
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
2.0t~2.5t 8.6bar 8.6bar
125psi 125psi
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
3.0t~3.5t 8.3bar 7.9bar
Stick this label on cylinder:
120psi 115psi Marked: Max. weight of LPG tank 52kg
Max. LPG pressure 2.2MPa
Max. bracket supportive weight
13.26 Character label 105kg.
73
INTERNAL COMBUSTION COUNTERBALANCEDFORKLIFTTRUCK
MODEL-TYPE
License No.:TS2510002-2016
DANGER
33. Antifreeze label
74
Ⅹ. Truck transporting, lifting, towing
Hoist the truck
• Use the steel wire ropes to tie the holes in the two side of the outside mast‘s beam and
the hook of the counter balance, then use the lifting device to hoist the truck.
Warning
•When hoisting the truck, DO NOT coil the overhead guard with the steel wire.
•The steel wire ropes and the lifting device must be very firm to support the truck because the
truck is very heavy.
•DO NOT lift the truck by the overhead guard.
•When lifting the truck, stay clear of the area underneath the truck.
Transporting
• The forklift truck is designed for material handling and short-distance transportation only.
It is not designed for long-distance transportation. The Fork Lift Truck must be transported by ship,
train or lorry, of 5T loading. Tighten the brake lever, place wood blocks to the front and rear wheels
and bind the truck body with enough rope, to avoid slippage during transportation.
Towing
The towing rod on the bottom of the counter balance is used to pull and drag the truck, for installing
the rod, first remove the towing rod and then install the ropes. After that, replace the rod
Towing method for damaged truck:
Release hand brake lever. Place shift in neutral. Be careful to the traffic safety and hang being
towed label.
Caution
• Never tow the truck with abnormal steering system and
damaged brake system.
• Obey traffic rules when towing truck on road,
Warning
• ONLY connect the wire ropes to the towing rod.
• DO NOT pull a load secured by steel wire ropes suddenly.
75
76
Ⅺ. Type signification
1t-1.8t
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
CPC10/15/18N-RG26 JDS18 Machinery
CPC10/15/18N-RG26-J transmission gear box
NC485BPG-501 YQX18HA
CPCD10/15/18N-RG26
Hydrodynamic power
CPCD10/15/18N-RG26-J
transmission gear box
CPQ10/15/18N-RW7 JDS18 Machinery
CPQ10/15/18N-RW7-Y Wan feng transmission gear box
WF491 YQXD18H1
CPQD10/15/18N-RW7 Gasoline Hydrodynamic power
CPQD10/15/18N-RW7-Y
transmission gear box
JDS18HA Machinery
CPC10/15/18N-RW3
CUMMINS transmission gear box
A2300 YQXD18E
CPCD10/15/18N-RW3 Diesel Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS18HA Machinery
CPC10/15/18N-RW9
C240PKJ-20 transmission gear box
Diesel YQXD18E
CPCD10/15/18N-RW9 (ISUZU) Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box 1/500、1.5/500、
JDS18HA Machinery 1.8/500
CPC10/15/18N-RW10
ISUZU transmission gear box
C240PKJ-30 YQXD18E
CPCD10/15/18N-RW10 Diesel Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS18HA Machinery
CPQ10/15/18N-RW21
K21, GAS transmission gear box
LOW-FAN YQXD18HB
CPQD10/15/18N-RW21 GCT(NISSAN) Hydrodynamic power
CPQD10/15/18N-RW21-Y
transmission gear box
K21, GAS YQXD18E
CPQD10/15/18N-RW21
HIGH-FAN Hydrodynamic power
CPQD10/15/18N-RW21-Y
GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
YQXD18E
YANMAR
CPCD10/15/18N-RW32 Hydrodynamic power
4TNE92 Diesel
transmission gear box
4TNE92-HRJ Korea hydraulic
CPCD10/15/18N-RW32M
Diesel transmission gearbox
K21 LPG
CPQD10/15/18N-RW51 YQXD18E
GCT(NISSAN)
77
2t-2.5t
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW6 Hydrodynamic power
YANMA transmission gear box
4TNV94L Diesel OKAMURA
CPCD20/25N-RW6B Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RW9/W10
transmission gear box
C240PKJ-20/ YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW9/W10 C240PKJ-30 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel transmission gear box
(ISUZU) OKAMURA
CPCD20/25N-RW9B
Hydrodynamic power
CPCD20/25N-RW10B
transmission gear box
CPQ20/25N-RW7 JDS25 Machinery
CPQ20/25N-RW7-Y Wan Feng transmission gear box
BY491 YQXD25H1
CPQD20/25N-RW7 gasoline Hydrodynamic power
CPQD20/25N-RW7-Y
transmission gear box
YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW1 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
B3.3-C65 Diesel
YQXD25 2/500、2.5/500
CPCD20/25N-RW1B Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RW3
CUMMINS l transmission gear box
A2300 YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW3 Diesel Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
YQXD25A
A498BT1-1
CPCD20/25N-RW27 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel
transmission gear box
YQXD25H
K21 gasoline
CPQD20/25N-RW22 Hydrodynamic power
GCT(NISSAN)
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPQ20/25N-RW22
transmission gear box
GCT(NISSAN)
K25 gasoline 2STF150
CPQD20/25N-RW22A
GCT(NISSAN) Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
OKAMURA
CPQD20/25N-RW22B Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
78
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
K25, GAS YQXD25H
CPQD20/25N-RW22 LOW-FAN Hydrodynamic power
CPQD20/25N-RW22-Y GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
K25, GAS YQXD25
CPQD20/25N-RW22
HIGH-FAN Hydrodynamic power
CPQD20/25N-RW22-Y
GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RW13
transmission gear box
4JG2P Diesel
(ISUZU) YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW13 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
YQXD25 A
A498BPG-1
CPCD20/25N-RW30 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel
transmission gear box
GCT(NISSAN)
TD27Diesel 2STF150
CPCD20/25N-RW15A
GCT(NISSAN) Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
YANMAR YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW32 4TNE92 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel transmission gear box
YANMAR4TNE9 YQXD25
CPCD20/25N-RW33 8 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel transmission gear box
YANMAR OKAMUR 2/500、2.5/500
CPCD20/25N-RW33B 4TNE98 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel transmission gear box
4TNE98-BQFL Korea Hydraulic
CPCD20/25N-RW33M C transmission gear
diesel box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG5
transmission gear box
A490BPG-3
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG5 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG2
transmission gear box
C490BPG-211
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG2 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG6
transmission gear box
490BPG-64
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG6 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG7
C490BPG-303 transmission gear box
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG7
Hydrodynamic power
79
transmission gear box
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG1
transmission gear box
A495BPG-3
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG1 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG27
transmission gear box
A495BPG-500
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG27 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG31
transmission gear box
A498BPG-502
Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG31 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS25 Machinery
CPC20/25N-RG32
transmission gear box
CA498 Diesel YQXD25 A
CPCD20/25N-RG32 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
GM3.0LPG YQXD25G1
CPQD20/25N-RW26-Y single fuel Hydrodynamic power 2/500、2.5/500
engine transmission gear box
K21, GAS YQXD25-2
CPQD20/25N-RW21
HIGH-FAN Hydrodynamic power
CPQD20/25N-RW21-Y
GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
K21, LPG YQXD25-2
CPQD20/25N-RW51 HIGH-FAN Hydrodynamic power
GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
CPQD20/25N-RW52 K25, LPG YQXD25-2
HIGH-FAN
CPQD20/25N-RW52B GCT(NISSAN) Y43160X / Y48140X
80
Z
CPCD20/25N-RW56B Y43160X / Y48140X
Diesel engine
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
JDS25A
CPC20/25N-RG52
mechanical drive
4D32G31-001 2/500、2.5/500
YQXD25A-2
CPCD20/25N-RG52
Hydraulic transmission
81
3t-3.5t
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
YQXD30
CPCD30/35N-RW6 Hydrodynamic power
YANMA transmission gear box
4TNV94L Diesel OKAMURA
CPCD30/35N-RW6B Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
CPC30/35N–RW9 JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N–RW10 transmission gear box
C240PKJ-20
/ YQXD30
CPCD30/35N–RW9
C240PKJ-30 Hydrodynamic power
CPCD30/35N–RW10
Diesel transmission gear box
(ISUZU) OKAMURA
CPCD30/35N–RW9B
Hydrodynamic power
CPCD30/35N–RW10B
transmission gear box
CPQ30/35N-RW7 JDS30 Machinery
CPQ30/35N-RW7-Y Wan Feng transmission gear box
BY491 YQXD30H1
CPQD30/355N-RW7 gasoline Hydrodynamic power
CPQD30/355N-RW7-Y
transmission gear box
YQXD30
CPCD30/35N-RW1 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
B3.3-C65 Diesel
YQXD25
CPCD30/35N-RW1B Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box 3/500、3.5/500
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RW3
CUMMINS transmission gear box
A2300 YQXD30
CPCD30/35N-RW3 Diesel Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
YQXD30A
A498BT1-1
CPCD30/35N-RW27 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPQ30/35N-RW22
transmission gear box
GCT(NISSAN)
K25 gasoline 2STF150
CPQD30/35N-RW22A
GCT(NISSAN) Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
OKAMURA
CPQD30/35N-RW22B Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
K25, GAS YQXD30H
CPQD30/35N-RW22
LOW-FAN Hydrodynamic power
CPQD30/35N-RW22-Y
GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
K25, GAS YQXD30
CPQD30/35N-RW22
HIGH-FAN Hydrodynamic power
CPQD30/35N-RW22-Y
GCT(NISSAN) transmission gear box
82
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RW13
transmission gear box
4JG2P Diesel
YQXD30
(ISUZU)
CPCD30/35N-RW13 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
YQXD30 A
A498BPG-1
CPCD30/35N-RG30 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel
transmission gear box
YQXD30 A
A498BPG-1
CPCD30/35N-RW30 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel
transmission gear box
GCT(NISSAN)
TD27AA Diesel 2STF150
CPCD30/35N-RW15A
(NISSAN) Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
YQXD30
YANMAR 4TNE92
CPCD30N-RW32 Hydrodynamic power
Diesel
transmission gear box
YQXD30
CPCD30/35N-RW33 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
4TNE98-BQFLC OKAMUR
CPCD30/35N-RW33B diesel Hydrodynamic power 3/500、3.5/500
transmission gear box
Korea Hydraulic
CPCD30/35N-RW33M
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG5
transmission gear box
A490BPG-3
Diesel YQXD30 A
CPCD30/35N-RG5 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG2
transmission gear box
C490BPG-211
Diesel YQXD30 A
CPCD30/35N-RG2 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG6
transmission gear box
490BPG-64
YQXD30 A
Diesel
CPCD30/35N-RG6 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG7
C490BPG-303 transmission gear box
Diesel YQXD30 A
CPCD30/35N-RG7
Hydrodynamic power
83
transmission gear box
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG1
transmission gear box
A495BPG-3
Diesel YQXD30 A
CPCD30/35N-RG1 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG27
transmission gear box
A495BPG-500
Diesel YQXD30 A
CPCD30/35N-RG27 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG31
transmission gear box
A498BPG-502
Diesel YQXD30 A
CPCD30/35N-RG31 Hydrodynamic power
transmission gear box
JDS30 Machinery
CPC30/35N-RG32 transmission gear
box
CA498 Diesel YQXD30 A
Hydrodynamic
CPCD30/35N-RG32
power transmission 3/500、3.5/500
gear box
YQXD30G1
GM3.0LPG
Hydrodynamic
CPQD30/35N-RW26-Y single fuel
power transmission
engine
gear box
K25 LPG
CPQD30/35N-RW52 gasoline YQXD30
GCT(NISSAN)
K25 LPG
CPQD30/35N-RW52B gasoline Y43160X / Y48150X
GCT(NISSAN)
CPCD30/35N-RW43 Cummins YQXD30
QSF2.8T3NA49
CPCD30/35N-RW43B Diesel engine Y43160X / Y48150X
Yanmar
CPCD30/35N-RW56 YQXD30
4TNV94L-BXPHZ
84
Diesel engine
CPCD30/35N-RW56B Y43160X / Y48150X
Rated capacity(t)
Model Engine Transmission /
Load center(mm)
CPC30/35N-RG52 JDS30A
4D32G31-001 3/500、3.5/500
CPCD30/35N-RG52 YQXD30A-G00
85
Ⅻ. Performance parameters of R series IC forklift
1t—1.8t R series
CPC10N-RG26 CPC15N-RG26 CPC18N-RG26
CPCD10N-RG26 CPCD15N-RG26 CPCD18N-RG26
Model CPC10N-RG26-J CPC15N-RG26-J CPC18N-RG26-J
CPCD10N-RG26-J CPCD15N-RG26-J CPCD18N-RG26-J
Rated capacity kg 1000 1500 1750
Model NC485BPG-501
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.270
86
Model CPCD10N-RW3 CPCD15N-RW3 CPCD18N-RW3
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
87
Displacement L 2.300
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
88
Max torque/rpm 161N·m/ 1800~2200 r/min
Displacement L 2.237
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
89
Rated capacity 34.5 kW/2500r/min
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.369
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
90
Model GCT(NISSAN) K21
Diesel engine
Displacement L 1.982
91
No-load braking distance m ≤6 ≤6
Displacement L 2.065
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
92
6.5-10-10PR/2 6.5-10-10PR/2 6.5-10-10PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
5.00-8-8PR/2 5.00-8-8PR/2 5.00-8-8PR/2
Displacement L 2.659
2t-3.5t R series
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Max
mechan
1 shift 9 9 8 8
travel
speed
ical
93
Overall dimension (L×W×
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Model A495BPG
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.980
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
94
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Model C490BPG-211
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.670
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Max
mechan
1 shift 9 9 8 8
travel
speed
ical
95
Track (F/R) mm 965/970.5 965/970.5 1005/973.5 1005/973.5
Model C490BPG-303
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.670
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Max
mechan
1 shift 9 9 8 8
travel
speed
ical
96
Wheel-base mm 1650 1650 1760 1760
Model A495BPG-500
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.977
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Max
mechan
1 shift 9 9 8 8
travel
speed
ical
97
Max negotiable
% 20 20 15 15
gradient (laden)
Wheel-base mm 1650 1650 1760 1760
Model A498BPG-502
Diesel engine
Displacement L 3.168
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Max
mechan
1 shift 8 8 8 8
travel
speed
ical
98
Min outside turning
mm 2260 2320 2375 2520
radius
Max negotiable
% 20 20 20 20
gradient (laden)
Wheel-base mm 1650 1650 1760 1760
Model CA498-06T2/02-182
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 155 155
99
Max negotiable
% 20 20 20 20
gradient (laden)
Wheel-base mm 1650 1650 1760 1760
Displacement L 2.300
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
100
Ground clearance mm 105 105 130
Displacement L 2.300
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
101
Ground clearance mm 105 105 130 130
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
102
Max travel speed
km/h 22.5 22.5 21 21
(without load)
Ground clearance mm 105 105 130 130
Displacement L 2.237
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145
103
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12° 6°/12°
Max mechani
1 shift 9 9 8
travel cal
speed
2 shift 20.5 20.5 19
(without
load)
km/h hydraulic 20.5 20.5 19
Displacement L 2.369
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
104
Maximum lift speed
mm/s 410 540 380 340
(with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12° 6°/12° 6°/12°
Overall dimension
3610×1155×2140 3685×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 2.369
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
105
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Max
mechan
1 shift 9 9 8 8
travel
speed
ical
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
106
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3610×1150×2140 3685×1150×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Model TD27AA
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.663
107
Load centre distance mm 500 500
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140
Maximum lift speed
mm/s 560 560
(with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12°
Max travel speed
km/h 22 21.5
(without load)
Ground clearance mm 105 105
Min outside turning
mm 2260 2320
radius
Max negotiable
% 20 20
gradient (laden)
Wheel-base mm 1650 1650
Displacement L 1.982
108
Rated capacity kg 2000 2500
Displacement L 2.065
109
CPQ20N-RW22 CPQ25N-RW22 CPQ30N-RW22 CPQ35N-RW22
Model
CPQD20N-RW22 CPQD25N-RW22 CPQD30N-RW22 CPQD35N-RW22
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3595×1155×2140 3670×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 2.472
110
Model CPQD20N-RW22A CPQD25N-RW22A CPQD30N-RW22A CPQD35N-RW22A
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3610×1155×2140 3685×1155×2140 3870×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 2.472
111
Model CPQD20N-RW22B CPQD25N-RW22B CPQD30N-RW22B CPQD35N-RW22B
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3610×1155×2140 3685×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
112
Displacement L 2.472
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3595×1155×2140 3670×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Model
LPG
113
Max torque/rpm 170N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.488
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
114
Rated capacity 35kW/2400 r/min
Gasoline
engine
Displacement L 2.488
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
115
Model A498BT1
Diesel engine
Displacement L 3.168
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Displacement L 2.659
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
117
No-load braking distance m ≤6 ≤6 ≤6 ≤6
Displacement L 3.319
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3615×1155×2140 3690×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
118
Battery V/ capacity Ah 12/100 12/100 12/90 12/100
Displacement L 3.319
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
Overall dimension
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
119
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
120
Overall dimension
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 2.8
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 145
121
Service mass kg 3440 3765 4250 4555
Overall dimension
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 3.331
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140 145 155 145 155
122
Track (F/R) mm 965/970.5 965/970.5 1005/973.5 1005/973.5
Overall dimension
3600×1155×2140 3675×1155×2140 3820×1225×2170 3870×1225×2170
(L×W×H)mm (include forks)
7.00-12-12PR/2 7.00-12-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR/2 6.00-9-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 3.054
123
Wheel-base mm 1650 1650 1760 1760
Model 4D32G31-001
Diesel engine
Displacement L 2.67
124
XIII. Operation, disassembly and installation of cab
125
.
.
126
The operation of cab:
1. Open left door with key, enter into cab.
2. Close door, make sure left and right door close before working.
3. The glass of left and right door can be moved by draw button on the glass.
4. The rear door can be opened by loosing lock buckle.
Disassembling cab:
1.Stop the truck on solid and smooth level ground; close switch , pull down hand brake.
2.Remove 4 bolts from left front and right front legs. To high position exhaust, the fastening bolts
should be removed
3.Pull out 4 rubber plugs from left rear and right rear legs, remove 4 bolts from left rear and right
rear legs.
4.Lift cab a little with crane.
5.Remove switch connection of fan, rain wiper, alarm light etc., remove wire from 4 support legs,
and slip into support legs.
6.Put down cab slowly and lightly, avoid pressing wire and keep wire intact. .
Installing cab:
The installing procedure is opposite to removing procedure. But remove the bolts which connect
head frame and support legs, after fastening support legs and truck body, then fastening connected
bolts connected head frame and support legs, fastening torque of bolts connected support legs and
truck body: T=137N·m~167N·m. bolts for connecting head frame and support legs: T=110N·m~140
N·m.
127
XIV. Operation and notice about LPG forklift
1.5-3.5t LPG Forklift for more details refer to 《R & XF Series 1.0t-3.5t LPG Forklift
Operation and maintenance manual)》.
LPG fuel system consists of cylinder, filter, press reducing regulator, mixer, etc.. LPG is from
cylinder to combination valve and high pressure pipeline, then pass filter and last into reducer. After
boiloff into mixer, commix with air boiloff in fixed proportion, burnt in engine cylinder, drive forklift to
work. GM 4.3L engine equip with press reducing regulator and mixer.
1. LPG fueling and replace
After the fuel in cylinder is run out, replace it. First close the outlet valve, disconnect quick
coupling, put the quick connectors on the cylinder outlet valve with dust cover, remove the
cylinder and fuel it at gas station. During fueling, lay down the cylinder, put the inlet meter valve
on top(liquid level indicating meter to horizontal line at 60°degree angle at this time), and then
screw off the dust cover on the inflation valve, insert inflation plug, open the inlet limit valve to
fuel. When the LPG fuel to 80% of the cylinder volume, take out the inflation plug( when fuel to
80% of rated volume, its limit device will shut down automatically). After finishing fueling, take
out the plug, screw on the dust cover of inflation valve, and tighten the inlet limit valve.
After install the cylinder in certain angle(liquid level indicating meter to horizontal line at
60°degree angle), connect pipeline with quick connector, turn on the outlet valve switch to
check if there is air leakage, otherwise eliminate it. Then start the truck. Close it after truck use.
2. The operation of dual fuel switch
1. Turn switch to GAS, then fuel is switched to
gasoline;
2. Turn switch to LPG, then fuel is switched to LPG;
3. Middle position, no connection.
128
From Gas to LPG:
①Switch the fuel change switch from GAS position to Neutral, step the accelerator pedal
slightly, keep still and speed up the engine until it stops.
②After the engine completely stopped, open one side LPG cylinder outlet shut-off valve,
switch the fuel change switch to LPG position, and re-start the engine.
Caution:
1. Do not change fuel when engine is working. Only after the engine completely stopped
can you change fuel.
2. Use gasoline to drive several miles at least every two weeks to avoid gasoline
deterioration.
3. After engine starts, do not change fuel at once, and the engine should be in normal work
temperature before change fuel.
When using LPG, you should pay attention to the following points
Before driving, check cylinder and pipe for leakage
After LPG is working, shutting down the engine according to the following way:
①Switch the fuel change switch to neutral;
②Idle the engine until stops;
③Make sure the rest LPG run out。Place the key to ―OFF‖ position after engine stopped.
4. Before storing for a long time, you should completely close the cylinder shutoff valve and
check if the engine leaks.
5. During moving, if there is leakage, fault, or other abnormal condition, completely shut off
the cylinder shutoff valve and have LPG system serviced.
5. Attentions
(1)If there is LPG leakage in truck working, turn off the LPG switch, shut the outlet valve, check if
loose of the connectors, and deal with it in time. Travel with gasoline when the fault is not yet
eliminated.
(2)Dual fuel truck should use 93# gasoline or truck used LPG as fuel, otherwise it may influence
the accuracy of ignition time and drop the power.
(3)If park over 10 minutes, shut off the LPG switch (or outlet valve).
(4)During engine running, keep it water temperature between 70℃ and 85℃.
6. Press reducing regulator(K21 LPG\K25LPG\4.0-7.0t engine equip with)
There are two functions of press reducing regulator. One is decompress, it drops the LPG pressure from
cylinder to one atmospheric pressure. Second is transpiration, liquid LPG absorbs the heat of engine
circular to let itself boiloff.
3. Outlet valve(vent
4. Fixed Pin
connector)
6. Level
5. Outlet shut off valve
indicator
(4)Cylinder replacement
Paste safety operation procedures on cylinder(See Fig.1)
1. Park the truck on flat and stable ground, stop engine, apply hand brake;
2 Remove cylinder:
a. Close outlet shut off valve, and remove outlet connector. (See Fig.2)
Fig.1 Fig.2
130
Buckle belt bracket
2. Keep holding lock buckle up, and push up 3.Keep the lock buckle out and pull
tightening device until it touches cylinder. downward the whole tightening device
131
Remove cylinder and charge
Caution:
1. Avoid banging cylinder against truck
when removing.
2. Make sure the outlet shut off valve is
closed.
3. Only take empty cylinder to authorized
charging place. Not allow charge privately,
and the LPG ingredient should meet table 1
Truck Used LPG Technical Requirement.
132
133
Table 1 Technical Requirement to Truck used LPG
Item Quality index Test method
114
1# 2# 3#
Vapour pressure(37.8℃, gage 890~ 660~ a
≤1430 GB/T 6602
pressure)/kPa 1430 1340
Dimethylmethane >85 >65~85 40~65
Butane and above
≤2.5 — —
component
Mass fraction Pentane and above
of — ≤2.0 ≤2.0 SH/T 0614b
component
component/%
Total olefin ≤10 ≤10 ≤10
Butadiene(1,3
≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5
Butadiene)
Evaporated residue/
≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05
(mL/100mL)
Residue SY/T 7509
Observe soiled-oil Pass Pass Pass
actually actually actually
Density(20℃)/(kg/m3) SH/T 0221c
measure measure measure
Sheet copper corrosion /grade ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 SH/T 0232
134
9. Procedure for replacing LPG cylinder
(1)Wear canvas gloves to avoid leaking gas from preventing frostbite to fingers while changing
gas.
(2)Make sure the place is clear and well-ventilated
115 when charging LPG, it is forbidden to
smoke ,keep away from other naked flame.
(3)Fill LPG as follows: Lay the LPG cylinder flat, and set the charging limit valve upward, then
screw off the dust cap on the inlet shut off valve, plug the filling connector, open the inlet
shutoff valve to charge LPG till 80% of rated volume of the cylinder (the charging device is
automatically closed when charge to 80% of rated volume), take out the filling connector,
screw down the dust cap and the inlet shut off valve. Check all parts and make sure they are
all intact.
(4)Lift the cylinder up to truck, and fix it, put the arrow (①)upward, then insert the fixed pin to
cylinder.
Arrow
Outlet valve
Input port
(5)Make sure the inlet and outlet shutoff valve (②③)are closed.
(6)Connect the inlet connector(⑤) with outlet valve(④), and tighten
(7)Open outlet shutoff valve(③) slowly.
(8)Make sure there is no leakage before using, if there is leakage, close outlet shutoff valve(③)
in time, turn on the forklift input connector(⑤).
Note:After installing cylinder, then connect the connecting pipe with quick connector, open outlet
shutoff valve ③, smear every joint with soap bubble to check whether the joint is leaking, if there is
leaking at joint, eliminate the problem, then operate forklift. Close outlet shutoff valve ③ when
finished operating forklift.
135
10. Cylinder fixed way:
Metal belt bracket
c. Pull buckle belt downward with left hand, d. Keep the buckle belt tensioning and keep
pull out the lock buckle with fore finger, the lock buckle out, revolve restraint
middle finger and third finger in right hand, downward with right hand until touch
and push up to touch cylinder at the same cylinder.
136
time.
118
in time, and check whether the finger of fluid indicator is at the correct position. Close inlet
shutoff valve after charging out.
(14) Check the forklift truck fully ahead to ensure no leak of LPG, then open the LPG outpouring
valve on the LPG cylinder, check more to ensure no leak of LPG fuel system before
starting-up.
(15) If there is LPG leak during operation, shut off the LPG switch and the outpouring valve at once,
check every part and all connections to see if there is a leak or it‘s loose, and replace it in time.
Fuel by petrol before malfunction is removed.
(16) If there is more than a 10 minutes stoppage in operation, you should shut off the LPG switch
and the outpouring valve.
(17) Avoid leaving cylinder in the sun for prolonged periods, and keep it far away from heat sources,
and forbidden to heat cylinder with heat source which the temperature is more than 40°C.
(18) It should have no less than 0.5% the cylinder volume to remain.
(19) It is forbidden to modify cylinder mark and color sign.
(20) Cylinder must be taken to the special unit per 5 years to inspect, the unit have qualification
awarded by pressure vessel safety supervisor bureau.
(21) Observe the level indication frequently during operation, if it is found that LPG consumption is
not in proportion to working time, you should stop to check where leaks, and shut off power,
the LPG valve and all valves concerned at once to take good measure in time.
(22) Park the truck in shady and ventilated sites; close the valves on the LPG cylinder. Never leave
the truck in the sun for a prolonged period.
(23) Shut off power and all valves after the truck is garaged. Keep well-ventilated and extinguishing
measure in the garage.
(24) Never repair the LPG cylinder, valves or pipes at garages or parking lots, or in the presence of
anyone smoking.
138
IMPCO single fuel system
120
139
GM 4.3L,LPG Fuel system drawing
140
XV. Operational method of lead acid battery
1. Lead acid battery and its application
Lead acid battery is used for power start engine, and it can be for voltage regulation and
overload generator substitute power, it has following strengths: low internal resistance, stable
end voltage, large support current, low water cost, huge capacity, nice starting performance at
low temperature, light pole corrosion, light mass, low fault rate, convenient maintenance. The
Maintenance-free batteries are all sealed besides 2 vent holes (for overflowing a little air from
battery) at the side of Maintenance-free battery. Low-maintenance lead-acid batteries
plus liquid left in the battery cover mouth.
1:Green:Sufficiently charged.
2:White:Insufficiently charged.
3:Red:Replace battery.
141
Low-Maintenance battery, Check
As the forklift is used in a high temperature ambient ,and the battery easily consumes
water, you should do pay attention to the liquid level when using the forklift. There is an
aperture for adding liquid in the cover of the battery. Please add enough water up to the
UPPER LEVEL when the liquid level is below the LOWER LEVEL and be sure the water is not
so much that can spill out to erode your forklift.
When lacking of the electrolyte, please check whether the surface is damaged or leaky, or
the battery is conking out.
The indicator of the electric eye will be green when the capacity is normal, density of
electrolyte reaches the standard; it will be white when capacity is not enough, density of
electrolyte does not reach the standard; it will be red when the electrolyte is acute shortage,
the shell should be carefully examined whether there is rupture, leakage or battery failure.
The indicator of battery see particularly the prompt of the battery label.
2.4.Before recharging
When battery is recharging, the generated hydrogen is flammable and explosive gas, so pay
attention to the following item before operation:
●If charge to the battery still installed on the truck, one must disconnect ground cable.
●When connecting and disconnect battery charger cable, make sure charger power is off.
Notice:
●Safe place for battery charging should be at open ground. Never charge in bad
ventilated garage or closed indoor.
142
●Never charge the battery when the engine is working. Make sure close all enclosure.
143
XVI. Use, installation and safety rules of attachment
REDLIFT will choose attachment that according with International standard ISO2328《Forklift
pothook fork and install size of carriage》,such as clamp, rotator, paper roll clamp, carrying ram,
side-shifter etc.
1、Attachment use.
(1)Know well the content of nameplate on attachment, read the instruction manual before
Usage.(Especially the manual from attachment company)Before operate the attachment, the
people should be trained and obtain the qualification.
(2)It should be understand the basic capability and operate methods of attachment.
Especially the admit load, lift height, size of cargo and adapt range of attachment.
(3)Operate the multi-functional attachment, such as with side-shifter, clamp or rotator, it is not
allowed that two action at one time. Operate one functional then do another one.
(4)Prohibit the cargo at a high position when truck move with attachment. If the size of cargo
is too big, prohibit the truck move on. Transport the cargo, make sure that the distance of bottom of
cargo and ground is less than 300mm and mast incline back.
(5)The weight of cargo couldn‘t exceed the limited value of combination carrying capacity of
forklift and attachment. It is not allowed that partial load at high position. It is a short time work for
attachment with side-shifter. Partial load is around 100mm (Above 5 ton (including 5 ton), the
side-shifter movable within 300mm.
(6)In the range of the projection forth 2m of the lower of attachment and cargo, prohibit stand
to avoid the suddenness except the driver position under overhead.
(7)It is not allowed that an emergency brake in moving. Run slowly with load.
(8)Prohibit outside force when attachment working.
(9)It couldn‘t be use at malfeasance situation and overstep normal work range
(10)When the attachment failure, prohibit use without check.
145
2、Attachment assembly
Warning
1. Any change to safety or capability of attachment without authorization is strictly prohibited .
2. Actual load capacity should be the least of rated load capacity, attachment load capacity,
combined load capacity of truck and attachment, combined load capacity of truck.
Generally speaking, the combined load capacity of truck is the least. Attachment load
capacity may depend on attachment pressure.
3. Check assembly of attachment to ensure no movement on carriage
4. After hang attachment, embed the rise catch block to the gap of top beam. Ensure the
center line of the attachment offset from the center line of the truck is less than 50mm.
Otherwise it will affect the lateral stability of the forklift
5. To attachments with rotating functions, such as paper roll clamp, bale clamp, multi-purpose
clamp, and drum clamp, it needs to weld chock block in the joint of carriage beam and
attachment to prevent movement from side to side in the operation.
6. Assemble the lower attachment mounting to ensure correct clearance with carriage
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XVII. Forklift daily check the maintenance list
Maintenance
Date Check and maintain content
personnel
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