MOSFET ~ fhe Metal oxide aurea need Clone Feld Efgect Tranastw if alto Known as Tasule Gate fuld eect Transistor UGFET) CoNstRucTion — The problem wit He eet is had clue to ConSmuchon , kore sill always be 4 conduchye path between itd gate terminal ond ” fo Gemiconductr —dlyain Sour? Channel bacaute y ave physically Connect A thegt [ Hh is vee a fever biged Junchon, Wu oe All lord G Curren ya exile, fo matter how small. - fo mercome Hhas, ehigness jntuletecl Ho gt ermine! electncally from the Channel, % elma they any lec. Kage? Current - hic ic acheeved by using axremely necro 14a" of insulahng metenal collec! motel-oxicle slicon (Mos i (eatng 4 motal— oxide Silicon fale! eppect Avon stor « ; Les operahon we All Quilt G den hut | wthovt allowing #°Y cure flow at cll betrueen fa. gate andl He chenne | - ~ Modern dgpared = PN Subsfeder ule 4 doped! base he dyputed ka N-Canre!, | Substrat into w Iauith the Sour@ Gnd ofGin Contachs berg mack at %th endl - - Howouer shat 1 where He Similanty 1 (onStrachen te tke Stes -endf The entre Sur face oy 4 N-requ Ifurranding bale fuk Cade oo lextremaly thin we it Covered HR Sa layer of motsl- oxide which| soe 7 | fame the insul@-hon fo Ho \ nsuleted gate" finally, « meteliced conduchve Contact ‘Wf Geldlect ' | to tho top x Ke motal- dioxide film to form the gate contacé —Fhis euce type 16 Known as 9 Depletion Mode Mose (d-moser), as olurring operahin +ke Conduchue pert Channel “clog fete!” of Charge Corrers SG 5 : ; ] oe ol. 4 Silicon dioxt Deplesren Moc |, W A ingu lato? Moste tT A NA Pee \A ee The Eniancement mode mostet (E-mortér) if Farmed! Shghtly dyperently as we ir crested! ure no duect Channel oxishng between Souree Snel dray bat wil heaily Wed rain points ope §rejonS immed adel, below both Ho Sonree the rn dermingle i LAs with 12 chplenin mode mosFet tle ence? Surface oF tho dene, with te exaphen g to dusd Conrechons far Sore ancl drain is Covered with an extremely thin layer Of inodal- oliox de fy fan He mvulehon pr Heo inguleted- go4e - finally , 4 medalsed, Conduchve conted if Sdded lp He hp o te medal dioxide f'lm (ahkn cee!) heart! | +o fir | He gate condact 5 CG dD ee | —p—f— Silcen chonide = inguletion | ft hentemone \ “v4 § | ode Molter \ - r Fe KP Gated \ P- Subshate \ \ \ vv ty \lca Circat Symbols Show the channel berrern Due ane drain, with the gate woletel from aad not duchins ¢Ke ‘channel: i ’ Depletion mode mascetr se Shun with @ Complore Channel betwen Sure and Gin Achanwo( | & 7 db p-mosler hervein Sore and dein hath needs ty ke enhanteel fir He deuce ty erect ' OPERATION Nepleton mpde = fyplying & posehve voltage fo the gale oF ge dleplehon - mode- master Gtracks Many free negahve Charge Caters from bot onds op the chenne! 40 gather io dhe Channel reqon divectly Opposite the gr: be 5 Mose chinge Carrars flood ih Ake Channel tke redua Aho el a, Inv easing 0 Conduchve path i jerween Soure 0 drain Gm enabling Move Current yo Flo / =f falling yoHage 7 Megehve voHlage on he gad will repel any nag ahve Chonge Carers in the yequin of the Channel imme diately opposite tf atl, decreasing dle numba of Chenge taruys 1 io channel! and slo fe size of Hee Agee | § | Cnhon@ ment mode MmosteTS Shaw 4 breton Channel~ 4 = Thy will increase 4 wie he Teka ght Eaalt revo - Thus 10 Ga wckal Atuchin, where q voltage Vos appearing on tke gate able f conto! the flow Of Cument Frovoh the Conduchve be, Known & Drain Current aa, Ww ocumng witk no externa! Indergerence or any |eaKage Current — ehwean fee gacde Gad Channel. Gnd ve nhantement Mode operahon - Applying a@ positive voltage to tho gate wil attract -+tke negenve Charge Carrurs in | dean doped Sore and olan yegens: ~ They move rapilly into Fe Grea betveen Ake ke Himinals , olirectly bela fke gave and ar kay flood to reqon From bof 2nddls they Soon Make Contact Creating oy €&n Aanuing Gg bndse! Conduchve Channel between Séyr@ end Han Ahapugh which Cures Ga Flor Ihcreasing 4a sar voltage willl attract noqadwe ~ Cheng? Carrer, Strengthening re and a red ee current do flov. + hese cous we widely usec in cligita! electrarit logic gates beause @ zero gre voltage will cue off He drain Current completely . { even move ke conduchue| _5- fiel! €¢pect fantistor (ET) Tunchon fer Mets onl Semiconductor (EF - Deplehan - moce b&