This document proposes a solution to problem #U651 regarding real numbers x, y, z, t where their sum is 0. The solution was proposed by Prakash Pant from Nepal and involves showing that the second derivative of the function f(x) = (x+1)/(x+3) is always negative, which implies the original inequality holds for all real numbers.
This document proposes a solution to problem #U651 regarding real numbers x, y, z, t where their sum is 0. The solution was proposed by Prakash Pant from Nepal and involves showing that the second derivative of the function f(x) = (x+1)/(x+3) is always negative, which implies the original inequality holds for all real numbers.
This document proposes a solution to problem #U651 regarding real numbers x, y, z, t where their sum is 0. The solution was proposed by Prakash Pant from Nepal and involves showing that the second derivative of the function f(x) = (x+1)/(x+3) is always negative, which implies the original inequality holds for all real numbers.
Proposed Solution to #U651 Undergraduate Problems, Mathematical Re-
flections 1 (2024)
Solution proposed by Prakash Pant, Mathematics Initiatives in Nepal, Bardiya,
Nepal.
Problem Proposed by Marius Stănean, Zalău, România
Statement of the Problem:
Let x, y, z, t be real numbers such that x + y + z + t = 0. Prove that: x+1 y+1 z+1 t+1 4 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 ≤ x +3 y +3 z +3 t +3 3 Solution of the Problem: ′′ Let f(x) = xx+1 2 +3 , We can compute f”(x) and see that f (x) < 0∀x ∈ -5