Introduction: Overview, motivation, methodology, research problems,

Chapter 1
contributions and thesis organization

D2D Communications, spectrum utilization and different interference

Chapter 2
scenario in D2D communication

Different interference mitigation techniques models in D2D

Chapter 3
communication

Chapter 4 Mode Selection for D2D communication to mitigate interference

Main Contributions
Dynamic Algorithm for Interference Management in D2D-Enabled
Chapter 5
Heterogeneous Cellular Network

AI based resource Allocation for Interference Management in D2D-

Chapter 6
Enabled Heterogeneous Cellular Network

Chapter 7 Implications for System Planning and Deployment

Chapter 8 Conclusions
 Introduction: Overview, motivation, methodology, research problems,
Chapter 1
contributions and thesis organization

D2D Communications, spectrum utilization and different interference

Chapter 2
scenario in D2D communication

Different interference mitigation techniques models in D2D

Chapter 3
communication

Chapter 4 Mode Selection for D2D communication to mitigate interference

Main Contributions
Dynamic Algorithm for Interference Management in D2D-Enabled
Chapter 5
Heterogeneous Cellular Network

AI based resource Allocation for Interference Management in D2D-

Chapter 6
Enabled Heterogeneous Cellular Network

Chapter 7 Implications for System Planning and Deployment

Chapter 8 Conclusions
 f

UL CUE DUE CUE DUE CUE CUE + DUE CUE

DL CUE DUE CUE CUE DUE CUE CUE + DUE

t

DUE DUE DUE DUE DUE

CUE CUE CUE CUE CUE

DUE DUE DUE DUE DUE

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

 1st Tier

1st <–> 2nd tier int.

CUE
eNB (Scenario-1)
1st <–> 3rd tier int.
(Scenario-2)

2nd Tier
3rd Tier

2nd <–> 3rd tier int. SCeNB SUE

DUE1
(Scenario-3)

DUE2
 D2D
Communication

Network Network
Autonomous
Controlled Assisted
 eNB
CUE CUE
eNB
DUE3
`
DUE3

DUE1 DUE1

DUE4 Cellular transmitting signal DUE4

DUE2 DUE2

D2D transmitting signal

Int. to cellular network

Uplink frequency reuse scenario Downlink frequency reuse scenario
Int. to D2D network
 Interference Control Level

Semi-Distributed
Centralized
Distributed Different levels of
Central controller
DUEs perform the network elements are
performs the
interference involved for the
interference
management interference
management
management
 D2D
Communication

Inband Outband

Underlay Overlay Controlled Autonomous

Communication Underlay Overlay
Inband

Cellular Communication

D2D Communication D2D Cellular Comm. D2D

Cellular Spectrum
(Orthogonal resources)
Communication
Outband

Cellular Communication D2D Communication

 DUE_t
SUE5
SUE1 SCeNB
SUE4 2nd Tier

DUE_r
1st < -- > 3rd tier int.
SUE1 SCeNB CUE3

1st Tier DUE_t

CUE7 CUE4
CUE5 DUE_r
2nd Tier eNB

2nd < -- > 3rd tier int.

CUE1 CUE6
SUE1 2nd Tier
SCeNB

CUE2 SUE1
1st < -- > 2nd tier int. SCeNB
 SCeNB

Desired signal
DUE_t
Interference

DUE_r

eNB

SCeNB

SCeNB
 DUE_t

DUE_r

DUE_r

eNodeB DUE_t

(a)
Desired signal
Interference

CUE_t CUE_r

DUE_r DUE_r

DUE_t eNodeB DUE_t

eNodeB

(b) (c)
 DUE_t

DUE_r

DUE_r

eNodeB DUE_t

Desired signal
Interference

DUE_t
 SCeNB

Desired signal
Interference

CUE_t

eNB

SCeNB

SCeNB
 SCeNB

Desired signal
Interference

CUE_r

eNB

SCeNB

SCeNB
 SCeNB
SUE5
SUE4

CUE2 CUE1

DUE_t

SUE3 DUE_r

CUE3

SCeNB

SUE2 SUE1
SCeNB
Desired signal
eNodeB
Interference

f1

f1 eNodeB

f1
eNodeB
f1

eNodeB
Mangitute

Signal 1

Signal 2

f1 f2 Frequency
Overlap