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THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE ( KESİN GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN )

TIME EXPRESSIONS:

Yesterday : Dün

Yesterday morning : Dün sabah

Yesterday evening : Dün akşam

Last night : Dün gece

Last ……………………..: Geçen ………

Last year : : Geçen yıl

Last month : Geçen ay

In 1989 :

Ago : Önce

Three days ago : Üç gün önce

A week ago : Bir hafta önce

In the past : Geçmişte

V E R B S

ACTION VERBS (iş fiilleri ) BE VERBS ( oluş ve durum fiilleri)

Play am-is / are

Read eg: I am a student

Write eg: Mary is happy today .

Swim eg: It is sunny in İzmir now.

Listen eg: We are at school now.

Sleep

Drive
THE PAST FORM OF BE VERBS: ( Oluş Fiilinin Geçmiş Zamanı )

PRESENT FORM ( V-1 ) PAST FORM ( V -2 )

Am-is / are Was / Were


______________ _________________________

(now, at the moment ( yesterday, last night, last year, 2 days ago

At present, today, last week, in the past etc. )

Always usually,sometimes

Seldom,often, never

Every day, once a day

On Sundays ,etc.)

A) POSITIVE FORM ( + )
I
He
She
It WAS
Tom
My mother
(tekil isim )
HAPPY YESTERDAY.

You
We
They WERE
Tom and Bill
The girls
( çoğul isim)

Eg: We are in İzmir now, but We were in Ankara two days ago.
Eg: I am a teacher now, but I was a student ten years ago.

Lütfiye TIN
THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE ( KESİN GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN İŞ FİİLLERİ İLE )

Note : Bu zaman, geçmişte olmuş-bitmiş işleri ve tamamlanmış oluşları ifade etmek için
kullanılır.Konuşma anıyla hiçbir ilişkisi kalmamıştır.)

A) POSITIVE FORM

Subject + VERB + 2 + Object + Time Expressions.

Eg: Peter cleaned his car yesterday

Eg: We watched a horror film last night.

Eg: Jane went to the museum last Wednesday.

Eg: I bought a new dress yesterday afternoon .

B) NEGATIVE FORM (- )

Subject + DIDN’T + VERB-1 + Object + Time Expressions

Eg : I didn’t have breakfast this morning.

Eg: The men didn’t work at the factory last weekend.

Eg: You didn’t help me yesterday.

C) QUESTION FORM: ( ? )

What

Where DID + Subject +VERB-1 +Object + Time Ex ?

Who etc.

Eg : Did you stay up late last Sunday ?

Lütfiye TIN

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