▪ Introduction:

▪ Computer vision is a field of

artificial intelligence that
focuses on enabling computers
to interpret and understand
visual information from images
or videos. It involves the
development of algorithms and
techniques to extract
meaningful insights, features,
and patterns from visual data.
1. Object Recognition:
Computer vision enables
computers to identify and
classify objects in images or
videos. This is useful in various
applications like autonomous
driving, where vehicles need to
recognize and understand traffic
signs, pedestrians, and other
vehicles.
▪ 2. Image
Classification:
Computer vision
algorithms can
categorize images into
predefined classes
based on their visual
features. This helps in
applications like
content-based image
retrieval or organizing
large image databases.
▪ 3. Facial Recognition:
Computer vision
technology can identify
and authenticate
individuals based on
their facial features. It is
commonly used in
security systems, access
control, and surveillance
applications.
▪ 4. Tracking and Motion
Analysis: Computer
vision algorithms can
track the movement of
objects or people in
videos. This is valuable in
applications like video
surveillance, sports
analysis, or human-
computer interaction.
▪ 5. Augmented Reality:
Computer vision enables
the overlaying of digital
information onto the real
world, enhancing user
experience. This technology
is used in applications like
gaming, virtual try-on, or
interactive advertising.
1. Limited Data: Training
computer vision models
requires large, labeled
datasets. However,
obtaining annotated data
can be time-consuming
and expensive.
▪ 2. Variability in Visual
Data: Images and videos
can have variations in
lighting conditions,
viewpoints, occlusions, and
more, making it challenging
for computer vision
algorithms to generalize
well.
▪ 3. Interpretation and
Context: Understanding
the context and correctly
interpreting visual
information can be
difficult. For example,
distinguishing between
objects or recognizing
emotional expressions
accurately can still be
challenging for computer
vision systems.
▪ 4. Computational
Complexity: Processing
and analyzing visual data
require significant
computational resources
and efficient algorithms
to handle the large
amount of information.
Computer vision is a rapidly evolving field with numerous
practical applications. Advances in artificial intelligence,
deep learning, and the availability of large datasets have
significantly contributed to the progress made in computer
vision technology. With ongoing research and development,
the potential for computer vision to transform various
industries and improve human-computer interaction is
emmense.