Ukuran Frekuensi: Mortalitas

Departemen Epidemiologi
FKM UI

1
 Ukuran Mortalitas (1)
• Ukuran mortalitas • The most widely used
– Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) single indicator of the
IMR = deaths in children up to 1 year of age overall health of a
community
Nr. Of live births in the same year

– Neonatal mortality rate (NMR)

NMR = deaths in children aged less than 28
days
Nr. Of live births in the same year

2
 Ukuran Mortalitas (2)
• Ukuran mortalitas
– Postneonatal Mortality Rate (PMR)
PMR = deaths in children aged from 28 days to 1
year
Nr. Of live births in the same year

– Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)

MMR 
 kematian ibu oleh sebab yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan, kelahiran dan nifas
 bayi yang lahir hidup

numerator: up to 1 year after birth

3
 Ukuran Mortalitas (3)
• Ukuran mortalitas
– Case Fatality Rate (CFR)
CFR = Nr. Who die from a disease in a specific period
total Nr. With the disease

– Proportionate Mortality (PMM)

PM 
 kematian karena sebab tertentu
 bayi yang lahir hidup