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(p le a s e w rite your Exam R o ll N o .) Exam R o ll N o .D

E N D T E R M E X A M IN A T IO N
FIRST SEMESTER BA DEC.2014 - JAN.2015
P a p e r C o d e : B B A -1 0 5 S u b je c t: B u s in e s s M a th e m a tic s
B B A (T T M }-1 0 5
T im e : 3 H o u rs M a x im u m M a rk s : 75
N o te : A tte m p t a n y s ix q u e s tio n s . IaZ

Q1 (a ) P ro v e b y in d u c tio n , th e fo llo w in g . (6)


n 2
I o n IHGFEDCBA
+ 3 .4 + +5 is d iv is ib le b y 9 .

(b ) F in d th e v a lu e o frif 20C r =20 C


r
+
2 (6.5)

Q2 (a ) A c o m m itte e c o n s is ts o f 1 0 m e m b e rs, 6 b e lo n g in g to p a rty A and 4 to p a rty


B. In how m any w ays can a c o m m itte e of 5 to be s e le c te d so th a t th e
m e m b e rs o f th e p a rty A a re in m a jo rity . (6)
(b ) F in d th e sum to n te rm s o f th e s e rie s 8+88+888+ .... n te r m s . (6.5)

Q3 (a ) G iv e n b e lo w th e N a tio n a l In c o m e M o d e l.- (6)


C = a+ bY ( a > O ,O < b < l)

I= d + e Y ( d > O ,O < e < l )

Y= I+ C
S o lv e fo r th e e n d o g e n o u s v a ria b le s C , I and Y u s in g c ra m e rs ru le .

1
(b ) F in d th e in v e rs e o f th e m a trix [~ ~ ~ 1] and hence s o lv e th e s y s te m of

1 0 1

e q u a tio n s : x - y = a, y - z = b, x + z = c . (6.5)

Q4 G iv e n b e lo w is th e tra n s a c tio n m a trix fo r tw o in d u s trie s II a n d b. F in d th e g ro s s


o u tp u t of each in d u s try if th e fin a l d e m a n d is 8 0 a n d 4 0 u n its re s p e c tiv e ly .

In d u str y In p u t to D o m e s tic T o ta l

II 12 dem and o u tp u t
II 30 40 50 120
h 20 10 30 60

A ls o te s t th e H a w k in s S im o n C o n d itio n s . ( 1 2 .5 )

Q5 (a ) A m o n o p o lis t has th e fo llo w in g d e m a n d fu n c tio n p = 2 (1 0 0 - ~ ) and th e c o s t

X2

fu n c tio n is g iv e n by c(x) = 120x + - w h e re p is th e p ric e per u n it and x is


2
th e o u tp u t. F in d th e m o s t p ro fita b le o u tp u t and th e m a x im u m p ro fit. (6)
(b ) If x , y a n d z a re re s p e c tiv e ly th e sum of p, q and r te rm s of an A .P . S h o w

th a t ~ (q -r )+ y(r -p )+ ~ (p -q )= O . (6 .5 )
p q r

Q6 (a ) O p tim is e th e U tility fu n c tio n U = 4 xy - y2 s u b je c te d to th e c o n s tra in t

2x +y = 6. (6)
(b ) F in d th e m a x im u m and m in im u m v a lu e s o f th e fu n c tio n ,
s 3
j(x)= x -5 X4 + 5x -1 . D is c u s s its n a tu re a tx = O. (6.5)

P .T .O .
[ - 2 - ] aZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA

Q7 (a ) A firm m a n u fa c tu re s 5 0 0 0 A ir c o n d itio n e rs p e r d a y . It is o b s e rv e d th e ra te o f
change o f p ro d u c tio n w .r . t a d d itio n a l num ber o f w o rk e rs e m p lo y e d ( i.e .x ) is
g iv e n b y 1 0 0 -6 x ll2 . If th e firm e m p lo y s 1 6 w o rk e rs m o re , e s tim a te th e n e w
le v e l o f p ro d u c tio n . (6)
(b ) F in d th e P S if th e s u p p ly P = -J 9 + x
c u r v e i s IHGFEDCBA and q u a n tity s o ld is 7 u n i t s .( 6 .5 )

Q8 (a ) S o lv e : (2x3=6)

( i) dy = l+ x+ y+ xy,
dx

... dy x2 _ 2 y2 + xy
(1 1 1 ) - = 2
dx x

(b ) D e m a n d and s u p p ly fu n c tio n s fo r te a a re g iv e n b y

Xd = {1 2 0 -2 P + 5 ~ } kg per w eek

P
x. = {3 P -3 0 + 50 d } kg per w eek.
I dt

W h e re p is th e p ric e at tim e t. If th e in itia l p ric e is 36 per k g , fin d th e

c o n d itio n fo r d y n a m ic e q u ilib riu m . ( 6 .5 )

***********
(please write your kam Roll No.) kam Roll No................•......

END TERM EXAMINATION


FIRST SEMESTER BA DECEMBER-20 15
Paper Code:BBA-l05 Subject: Business Mathematics
BBA(TTMJ-l05
Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 75
I Note: Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks.

Q1 (a) Prove by induction, the following


. 2 3 ,,(2n-l)3n+1 +3 +
1.3+2.3 +3.3 + ..... +n.3 = \InEZ.
4
(b) Find the value of r if S6 PY+6 :S4 PY+3 = 30800 : 1.
Q2 (a) A question paper contains ten questions divided into two groups of five
--questions each. In how many ways can an examinee answer six questions
taking atleast two questions from each group?
(b) Three numbers are in G.P. Their product is 64 and sum is 124. Find these·
5
numbers.

Q3 A man invested Rs. 30,000/- into three different investments. The rates of
interest 2%,3% and 4% per annum respectively. The total annum income is Rs.
1000. If the income from the first and second investments is Rs. 50 more than
the income from third, find the- amount of each investment by using matrix
algebra.

Q4 A firm purchases two machines costing Rs 10,000 and Rs. 20,000 respectively
each having useful life of 4 years .. Both have Rs. 5000 as salvage value at the
end of four years. Find depreciation of each machine for each year using matrix
algebra if
(a) Both are depreciated by sum of years digit method.
(b) First is depreciated by sum of years digit method and second by Straight
line method.

Q5 A firms total cost function is C(x) = .!.x3 - 5x2 + 30x + 10 where x is ou tpu t and
3
price under perfect competition is Rs .. 6 per unit. Find for what values of x, the
profit is maximum.

Q6 The demand function of two commodities X, and X2 are given below:


1
Xl = 72 - - ~ and x2 = 120 - P2'
2
Where PI and P2 are price per unit of Xr and X2 respectively. The Joint cost
function is C = Xl2 + XlX2 + X22 + 35 and the maximum joint product is 40 i.e.
Xl + x2 = 40 , find the profit maximizing level of output and the maximum profit.

Q7 (a) Find the consumer's surplus when P=4 if the demand function for a
commodity is given by P = 100 - 8x.

(b) Solve (x + 1) dy = 2xy.


dx

Q8 A company manufacturing T.V. sets determines that its production facility is


following a learning curve of the form f(x)=1400x-O.3 after producing 100 T.V.
sets where f(x) denotes the rate of labour hours. How many total labour hours
are required to produce 200 additional units?
.•.+++ •.•. + .•.• +++
(Plerce urlte gour Exann Rolt No.l fuarr,. Ro1 No.
Ewo Tpnu ExeurNATroN
Frnsr Spupsrpn Nowrmpn - DpcpuBER 2Ot7
SubJec,t : Eusiness Wathemattcs

r ang fiue quesfiotts.

Ql (a) Prove by tJ:e method of induction (sl


P(n) = 2 + 7 + t2 + ... + (sn - z) = t)
)n$, -
(b) Find the sum to n terms of the series:
(5)
(,-,.0-i).(,j).
(c) If a, b, c are in AP., then prove that a3 +4b3 +", +rr)
=36,(o, (si
Q2 (a) A man is employed to count Rs. 10,710. He counts at t].e rate of Rs.
180 per minute for half an hour, After this he counts at
the
Rs.3 less every minute than the preceding minute. Find rate of
taken by him to count the entire am-ount.
the time
,Er
(b) Find three numbdrs in G.P. such that their
sum is 21, ad,Ur" .r-tfi
their squares is 189.
(Sl
(c) If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that a+b, b+c,
c+d are also in G.p. (sl
Q3 (a) A frnance company has offices located in every division, every district
and every taluka in a certain st te in India. t].at there are 5
divisions, 30 districts and 200 talukas in the^d""r*"
state. Each ofEce has 1
head clerk, 1 cashier, 1 clerk and I peon. A divisional office
addition, an office superintendent, 2'clerks, I t5ryist and 1 peon. in
has
district office has in addition 1 clerk and I peon.-The basic monthry e
salaries are as follows:
office Superintendent Rs. 5,000, Head clerk: Rs. 2,000, cashier: E2l
Rs.
1750, clerks and ])rpists: Rs. 1s00 and peon: Rs.. rboo.-using
matrix
notation find:
(i) The total number of Posts of each kind in all the ollices taken
togetJrer.
salary bill of each kind of office
salary bill of all tfire officer taken together
(b)
-1..:
(i) Diagonal Matrix (ii) Triangular [atrices (iii) scalar Matrix
(or

Q+ (a) In how many different ways can g examination papers be arranged in


a line so that togetJrer? (Sl
(b) A party o f 3 to Ue formed. from g ladies and
7_gentlemen. t *v" can the party be formed if
- to join the same
Mrs. X and Mr. y refuse parLy? --
a5l

2
-A+gI =0. (sl
l-2-l

Qs
(7t

of the function
(8t

Q6 ar commodity is: l7l


the price per unit and x is the
nnine the price and the quantity for
(b) otal cost is zc = ac2 + bx+ c and the demand
xand p denote the units of outpui function ,rO
is
a, b, c q and F are the constants. If nn*
the go,r"r.r*".rt
t per unit of output show trrat t].e total cost is
maximum when t =(p_t)tz.
(8)
Q7 Iret p be t,'e pric: of rice, q the qrrantity
fertiliser used in rice produ&orr. u"irrg of rice and s the amount of
altaor a ,eport, we find for tre
demand function for rice:
f"T;tT- ip: o.go+ _o'.zisq)'"rd f;; suppty
q = 0.063+O.036s (151

1,rl Ii"1
the equiJibrium in the rice market if s
(b) Find tfre consumer,s surplus. = 0.5

Q8
(8)
(o-np) where
t7l

***********
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rl,,: si.c,k.

i
*',i.r",, i; -;; " ffi ;,1,,1":";,!:,:.:.!::.v.o.r
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. / --'i.-.
-'. -,,.
*-ac&ibcal reprcrcols rrours oI labour
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t'..,,, Frov,
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ffiffi;;,;H;il,:.*,:;;";, ",u,.
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.-* :hat Ier ar; posilie e7 (al noalurte p}rg.
a: inregrr nunbrr n, r, r ?r is dirisiblc by j f"he{t + ran
l6l
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_ r: ! b, r
{b)
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h< positrvc inteEcm
such rhot_ tjs ,q.
u inr"o
rrrLcSrr. I a, b, c
ft
. ,...- _r. lmtrrasst3, md t he E.e u
cn'Jrmctic mean of
;:- c-r<
- ot^ _- a' b, c is b+2, QB (a) For a ccrtain it a thc dceed wc it p *
_., -.! A({ = $ bd h. suppty
'.rri -.:.:
_:r"l aqcbc^ rwl cuwe is EvaJuate p.t{.r)=q*2.
/' a,.a,...,orfoh & a;r]!h^ri^ __-_ , Fivc tha coneuaq aid producer
c-"-''c;*'-+er*rn''
- suppo'c':hat i' surplus.
,O)
*a.:In:,.-llf onsumcr,n surplus for ti" oit!: acmma trc.dfl
E"v.luate D(QJ.:-.0j0+
"t*:;:':,I!rcsretrrcn
i' to'51
o-f
7.7JdoJ,rrs per Batloo,
milk in thousmdg o[ (allons_
.fr._ q iJ.
t -. i ,r,o,,o.a,na
l1
"r.".;ii
n.-u"
i3 rq rr o_6_.=cuo ,l '
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f;'." oi' show g561 t=6o' oor
tb
"o1=otn'" $
ibl Usng Cruer,s rule *c)vc
thc follwing:*
{6}
,-:,
I,i ,

e4 y') s\a!: rhat .J:c matrix j i ;l_,r,;"_

i7
, =l
'J'duulcs ,r,"
tne cquadon
.*._.,_ t atz /Lr
t',-a)-5r.o*dbcncefmd L; ;
lrDq ,, .,
o :iolle
j4i ::a:\'e Lh.
- -.,re
rhe f6lra.d--
s(:rLr ,
ldl
/,4: folloring eystcm
-,-.-, -..
oII 16l I
y , b, a, 2,; :;,--ir-irTf*"touti*s bv natrix ncthod
" {6.5i

Q5 1ri tr y=(r;a-,r|, p(ovc that (t-xt)yr_a,_z=a,-


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'' i' , - tne(r'':nrr"'r) noa -4. {6)
d, lA,st
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