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1. What is Python?

o Python is an interpreted, object-oriented, and high-level programming


language.
o Its key features include:
 Dynamic semantics: Python’s dynamic typing and dynamic binding
make it attractive for Rapid Application Development.
 Built-in data structures: Python provides high-level data structures.
 Readability: Python’s simple syntax emphasizes readability, reducing
program maintenance costs.
 Modularity and code reuse: Support for modules and packages
encourages program modularity.
 Exception handling: Errors raise exceptions, making debugging
straightforward.
 Productivity: No compilation step, fast edit-test-debug cycle.
o Python is widely used for:
 Scripting: As a glue language to connect existing components.
 Web applications: Used on servers to create web apps.
 Data handling: Can handle big data and perform complex
mathematics.
 System scripting: Automating tasks and workflows.
o The Python interpreter and extensive standard library are freely available for
all major platforms.
2. Why Do Programmers Love Python?
o Increased productivity: Fast development cycle due to no compilation step.
o Readable syntax: Easy to learn and maintain.
o Debugging ease: No segmentation faults; exceptions provide clear error
information.
o Introspective power: Python’s debugger is written in Python itself.
3. Community Insights:
o In the Python Developers Survey 2021, over 23,000 developers from nearly
200 countries participated, revealing the current state of Python and its
ecosystem1.

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