79. (a) ~(e*/128) (3209 + 24 + 121+ 3) +E (b) Graph will vary, Example: (c) One graph isa vertical : translation of the other, a1. @ ©) y(2e-" + 3) = 0.2374 Graphs will vary, Example (©) One graph isa vertical ation ofthe other. 83.23 BIT HE -H HC n=O: xine 1) +0 n= $8(Qinx-1)+C JeGinx-1) +6 89-93. Pools 95. kidins 1) + € aan a Taalt +1) oss 103. () 1 () mle 2)=2257 (© dle +1) = 18.177 2.097, 0.359) 105. In Example 6, we showed that the centroid of an equivalent region was (1, #/8). By symmetry, the centroid ofthis region is (1, w/8) 107. [7/(10m)](1 — e-*) = 0.223 109, $931,265 UL, Proof 113. 6, = [8h/na}*] sin(nn/2) 11S, sit: V= of (8) ~ ofl) ~ f “eroar] torr a] Both methods yield the same volume because x =f) fs) dv = dy, if y= fla) then x= a, and af y =) then ve 117 Disk: V frst ~ ope) - [ 43 sin 2x ~ 6re0s 22) @) ‘Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises A93 (©) You obtain the following points. 2 = [oo | . ofo 0 1 | 005 | 0.000250 t ‘0.10 | 0.001992 ° 015 | 0.006689 (020 | 0.015745 80 [400 | 1e1s019 (@) You obtain the following points. 2 ate [to fl . ofo |e ee 2 [02 | ooistas 3 [03 | ooszosi [ea | orn9993 20 [40 | ieisoi () Smaller step size, more data 119. The graph of y= xsinx is below the graph of y =x on (0, m/2} Section 8.3 (page 540) he Ba Rd Ab 5. -feostx + 7. sinter + € 9. ~foos!x + Feos5x— Joos? x + C U1 Fsin!? @— Faint @~ CIB, B(6x + sin) + € Is. V7 2B. a. 29. aI B. 39, 43. 45, Ha-}sinda)+C or de $singa +c Hox! = 2 sin2x- oos2x) +0 19.4 5/3228. HranSe(3 + tans) + € (sce stan 2x + infec ax + alsec 3 + tan 3x| + € tan mra|)/(2m) + C tan /4) ~ 2tan'/4) ~ 4 Infos /8)| Haan ¢ 38. fant tC 97, Heectdy $C Jseotx+ C40 Infos + unl — sins +c (1200 ~ 8sin 290 4 sin dn0)/(29) + C y= fo'ar — fee 3e + € wy=AM 49. 53 37. 1 6 B. *. 7. 8, 35, a7. 33. 99, or. {cos Sr + Scosx) + € 4@sin20~ sind) + Fear? 6+ C Infese x ~ cat x| + cos x + C eM?) 62 TLE A(x + 8 sinx + sin2x) + C Graphs will vary, Example see] —_ eae 55. Hlnfeso® 2x] ~ e023) + € 59. Infosor ~ cote] + cos + € 6 r—Dunrt C cot 6 [sec* wextan mx + Yfsec nrtan nx + Infsec wx + tan ax[)/l4n) + ‘Graphs will vary, Example: = | (Gec8 m)/(Sn) + ¢ Graphs will vary, Example: {) Save one sine factor and convert the remaining factors to cosines. Then, expand and integrate. (@) Save one cosine factor and convert the remaining factors to snes. Then, expand and integrate (©) Make repeated use of the power reducing formulas to convert the integrand to odd powers of the cosine. Then, proceed as in part (b) (@ tant3x + tant ax + Cy © se ] ta 2nl — n/A) = 1348 (©) &3) = (w/2, w/8) 95-97. Proofs —theos x(8 sintx + 4sintx + 8) + € 79. 3V7/10 81. 3n/16 63x — He see! Bet Cy (©) Proof 9.1 9 @ m2 FE sect Zt a) ac yrs 2) 1 1 9. 13 7 19. 2. 25, a. -! 33. a7. 39, 4l 43 45. 47. 49. 53. 55. 57. 59. 4. 65. 67. 1 103, (a) H(e) = $7.72 ~ 23.36 cos(mt/6) ~ 2.75 sin(mt/6) () LE = 42.04 ~ 2091 cos(t/6) ~ 4.33 sin(w/6) © ‘The maximum difference is at 4.9 or early summer. 105. Proof Section 8.4 (page 549) bord Ra de Sa/svB=w +e Sinl{s - Y= + V+ int FH] +o Re orGe +H +6 40 +eP2=C 1B Harctnx + x/(l +] +e aVOF OF =F nf3x + VIF] + esin(2x/5) + dxVI= HE + B+ C 23, aresin(x/a) + € 4 arcsin(x/2) +xVF—F + C27. In| +e w= xy 1 counts SVP FSile+s) $0 3. Use eI) 40 Ha/le? + 2) + (1/ V3) actanlx/ V3) + € arcsec 2x — }In[2x = J@F=T| + = 2/2) +¢ ESB FE ~ 2nlV FRAG + (x +2 +C (@) and (0) V3 — 9/3 ~ 0.685 (@) and () 9(2 - V3) = 5272 (and () ~ (0/2) lo2/7/3 ~ 4/3/3 ~ JTI/3 + 8/3) + 9V3 ~ 2V7 = 12.644 VEHB ~ 3 acctanl VF =5/3) +1 (x= 15) JF 10K + Bin] VESTS + (e+ SIC SeVFAT + fe + VF (@ Letu = asin VEE = a/2< 65 m/2 () Letw = tan 6, YET = asec 8, where aad <0 < m/2 (© Latu = asee 6, J =a = tan Oifu > aand Vea = ~tan Gifu < —a, where 0 < 9 < n/2 ora/2< Os m InVEFO+C 63. Te Pde [ea rab 69. (a) SV2_ (b) 25(1 — m/4) (©) 71 — m/4) 2 Fe). ag a om TB. fea) Ji - Ji= 4367