Home Automation

Using IoT
MOHAMMAD 2020BCSE037
ARSHAD ISHAQ CHOUHAN 2020BCSE033
AMIR SHABIR 2020BCSE034

Under the guidance of

Dr Tawseef Ayoub Sheikh
Table of Contents
1. Introduction

2.Motivation

3. Literature Survey

4. Objectives

5. Methodologies and Tools

5.1. Tools Required

5.2. Circuit Diagram and Hardware

5.3. Setting Up firebase

5.4. Programming

5.5. Testing

6.Conclusion

7.References
1. Introduction
In an era characterized by rapid technological advancement, the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology
into everyday life has become increasingly prevalent. One of the most promising applications of IoT lies in the realm
of home automation, offering unprecedented convenience, efficiency, and security to homeowners. This project
aims to explore the capabilities of IoT in revolutionizing home automation, specifically through the implementation
of Aurduino, an innovative IoT platform.

In this project, we will learn about the application of Arduino IoT Cloud with ESP32. Recently the Arduino
Community launched their IoT platform called Arduino IoT Cloud. We can connect multiple devices to each other
and allow them to exchange real-time data. We can also monitor data from anywhere using a simple user interface.

Problem Statement:-
2.Motivation
● The motivation behind undertaking a project on home automation using IoT, specifically
leveraging the Aurduino platform, stems from the profound impact it can have on enhancing our
daily lives.As technology continues to evolve, our expectations for convenience, efficiency, and
connectivity within our living spaces have also grown.
● Home automation represents a pivotal opportunity to meet these expectations by seamlessly
integrating smart devices and systems to create an intelligent, responsive environment.
● One of the primary motivations for this project is to explore how IoT technology, in conjunction
with Aurduino, can empower homeowners to take greater control over their living spaces.
● Moreover, the ability to monitor and manage home systems remotely provides an added layer
of convenience and peace of mind, whether homeowners are at work, on vacation, or simply
relaxing at home.
3. Literature Survey
1.Home Automation using NodeMCU & Alexa
2. Home Automation using NodeMCU & Android
3. Home Automation using ESP8266 WebServer
4. Home Automation using Blynk & NodeMCU
5. Home Automation using Google Firebase & NodeMCU
6. Home Automation using AWS IoT Core & ESP32
7. Home Automation using Alexa & ESP32
8. Home Automation using ESP32 WebServer
4. Objectives
● Smart Control: Enable users to smartly control various home appliances and devices through a
web-based interface or a mobile app.

● Real-time Monitoring: Provide real-time monitoring of the status and performance of connected
devices, allowing users to check the state of their home appliances from anywhere.

● Automation: Implement automation features to schedule routines and automate tasks based on
predefined conditions or triggers, such as time of day or sensor readings.

● Integration with Arduino IoT Cloud: Utilize the Arduino IoT Cloud platform for cloud-based
management and communication, enabling seamless integration with the ESP32 microcontroller
and connected devices.
Objectives
● User-Friendly Interface: Design a user-friendly interface for easy setup and configuration of
the home automation system, ensuring accessibility for users with varying levels of
technical expertise.

● Scalability and Expandability: Create a scalable solution that can accommodate additional
devices and functionalities as needed, allowing for future expansion and customization.

● Energy Efficiency: Incorporate energy-saving features and optimization techniques to

promote efficient use of resources and reduce electricity consumption.

● Security: Implement security measures to protect user data and prevent unauthorized
access to the home automation system, ensuring the privacy and safety of users' homes
and personal information.
5. Methodologies and Tools
5.1. Tools Required
● ESP32 WiFi Module
● Relay 5V
● 7805 Voltage Regulator
● DC Power Jack DCJ0202
● Diode 1N4007
● Resistor 330-ohm
● BC547 NPN Transistor
● Terminal Block 5mm
● LED 5mm Any Colour
● Female Header 2.54mm
5.2. Circuit Diagram and Hardware
5.3. Setting up the Real Time Firebase

● Create a Firebase Project

● Add Firebase to Your Web App
● Enable Realtime Database
● Set Up Firebase SDK
● Start Writing Data
5.4. Programming
● Programming Arduino IDE by using C++.
● Front End Development by using Angular
● Back End Integration with Firebase
5.5. Testing

● Setting up of Hardware
● Flashing up of firmware -integrating binary files into hardware
● Controlling devices from the front end
6.Conclusion
The project "Home Automation with Arduino IoT Cloud using ESP32" successfully
demonstrated the power of IoT technology in creating a user-friendly and efficient home
automation system. Leveraging Arduino IoT Cloud and ESP32, the project achieved its
objectives of enabling remote control and monitoring of home appliances through a simple
web-based interface or mobile app. With a focus on scalability and ease of use, the system
provided users with convenient automation scheduling and real-time feedback, enhancing
both comfort and energy efficiency. Moving forward, potential enhancements could include
integrating additional sensors and refining security measures to further elevate the system's
functionality and reliability in modern smart homes.
THANKYOU