Fundamentals

of Database
Systems and
Data
Architecture
Introduction
In this presentation, we will explore the
fundamentals of Database Systems and
Data Architecture. We will delve into the
key concepts and principles that form
the backbone of modern data
management.
Database Systems Overview

Database systems are structured

collections of data that enable
efficient storage and retrieval. They
are crucial for managing large
volumes of information in various
industries and applications.
 Data Modeling
Data modeling is the process of
defining the structure of data to be
stored in a database. It involves
creating schemas and establishing
relationships between different data
entities.
Relational Database
Management Systems (RDBMS)
RDBMS is a type of database
management system that is based
on the relational model. It uses
tables to store data and supports
powerful querying capabilities.
Database Normalization
Normalization is the process of
organizing data in a database to reduce
redundancy and dependency. It helps in
achieving data integrity and efficient
storage.
Data Architecture
Principles
Data architecture involves designing
the overall structure of data systems,
including storage, integration, and
security aspects. It is essential for
ensuring scalability and performance.
Data Warehousing
Data warehousing involves the process
of collecting, storing, and managing
data from various sources to support
business intelligence and analytics. It
enables comprehensive data analysis.
 Big Data and NoSQL
Databases
Big Data technologies and NoSQL
databases are designed to handle
massive volumes of data and support
flexible data models. They are
instrumental in modern data
architecture.
Data Security and Privacy

Ensuring security and privacy of data is

paramount in data architecture. It
involves implementing access controls,
encryption, and compliance measures
to protect sensitive information.
 Data Governance

Data governance encompasses the policies,

processes, and standards for managing data
assets. It ensures quality, integrity, and
compliance throughout the data lifecycle.
Challenges and Future Trends

The evolving landscape of data architecture

presents challenges such as scalability, real-time
processing, and AI integration. Future trends
include blockchain integration and edge
computing.
 Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the fundamentals of Database
Systems and Data Architecture is crucial for effective data
management and innovative applications. Embracing
modern technologies and best practices is essential for
success in this domain.
Thanks!
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