University ‘of Technology LZ 1) oO AKO NO TSHWANE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISOGIA BIG ASSIGNMENT 2 SUBJECT BUSINESS STATISTICS CODE: BUS201T STATISTICS II CODE: STA201T INSTRUCTIONS To CANDIDATES: Answer all questions Round the answers to two(2) decimal ptaces, all probabilities to 4 decimal Places Oo not use a pencil on answers Do not use a tipp-ex on answers ‘Only non-programmable calculators are allowed NUMBER OF PAGES: 8 COURSES: WN Dip: Cost and Management Accounting EXAMINER; Ms M Nyakale N Dip: Internal Auditing TOTAL MARKS: 72 MODERATOR: FULL MARKS: 70 Mc W Malebye:Quostion 4 re 2) a ' oh {nat puts cornftakes into boxes is adjusted to put an average of 450g into sample sia itha standard deviation of 7.59. If a random sample of 12 boxes gave a eaiidard deviation of 11.4g, do these data support the claim thal the variance has increased €nd the machine needs to be brought back into adjustment, Use a 0.01 level of significance, "He.6* = seas 4: Wyoaq 2 24.79 Wass seas 2. = o191 5: Reyect Hote E*Ci2-1j (1- O81) s Pe Ca-1) 132.95 S625 6 The papuranos vanen(e As no 4. {> Cta-1), Q- aod . VORP HO ve nan S6IS and thete Fore . Ne Mo Sin Chine PRESS Is MH Orel ta, a Question 2 oy ou 1, A manufacturer wants to test if the average lifetime{km) of a new type of lire is more than of the old type, Sample of size 25 from both types showed the follawing results: Test al a 10% level of significance if the average lifetime of the new type of tire is mare that of the old type. 4.Crvheay vawe 1 Hot ur=U3 Z\-# . y- 901 Hy Ul? ba 2 2 d= oo) = Zoaqs= - bas ad=o 3. Test Staristc S. Reyect IF - Zeate- Z -a Z=_\o4 - 12h We reject Wo \because the / Cio) + C4” Trifkel VenWE IS Greater tern se ae Taipuiaredl VIVE Page 2af Assignment 2 Hue § b.-Tnceeforey tre aucrage Wherme OF Mew Hpc or Tt 10 ¥ MG" trun wat oF K2 old typeQuestion 3 The table below gives the mean nu 7 "a The tao ber of units produced per hour on two diferent Machine A 5 156 10.25 s 1.81 [4.24 3.1 Test ata = 0.05 if the variance are equal Testata , 6) ’ 0.6 > 6 We rp a Bn-vja-t Qs he O# 6 : FS- bA-ti 905 d= 20S 2 = Fargeyoss> 148 = ttl = yb Fa Va 2 = Fn-vint se was + Rejece IF 714 . Wed ae Tonner. Comic that ther 1S NO Varia IA he dito LANES Pao duerd Pte hos on-tan “Atgeaeriah hme 3.2 Use the appropriate test and testif the means are equal ata =0,05. sil (8) fo Hot W = 92 we: ov U2 de 0105 oP = _ feed Slo de Ni+o2 -2 = fee F< s4 St4-2 . -% | 15,6 - 1925 6.02 k= A st ak WsdErg GS _3y \ 28 = 2 ak St4-2) “2 hee TOE Reject Ho astnment2 oa of evcalZ | ak 008 Pi Reject 1” ore unequal as re Ineo We con concle * eiqnt cant |3.3 Its claimed that un Population in South Afr Showed that in 89 of those houserte significance tevet, romployment is curror a "Ho i P+ O20 FP > Oo 2 4. oO! 3 Tes4 Statishe . 2 -f-P VPoCi- ee) n OrS0-O,2¢ 128 (i= 0,39) et Bo = O04 4 Chea vale s Z(- 2 Ss Reject Fm my More than 28% of tho economic active a. To lost this claim, a sample on 300 single parent households ds the adult wi ‘28 unemployed. Tast the clatm at the 10% (6) Za ds- 164 do net tyec4 the 2 164 HTT Ne we $1 Tere “1S Suimcient emdente 49 say thot he a Sana Cant Un employment Ine Ang tevel > Is fay ak S(8) Quostion 4 }0er ata Jargo firtn claims that absontoos from work wore ‘Tho human resource mana, . Before tho course the portion of reduced after a motivation course for personne''s, absontees fora month was and atter the course it was *. Can the manager's claim be Supported ata 1% level of significance? Ho DR = Po phi Rye Pa 2. = O05 5 Pe (nid) 4002 bs) Ls a Avy Aa \Go+ 140 bee Piz aoq P2 = 0,07 = - 0,07 28. a o78 300 10¢33 ¥O 4167) 160 140 = Zl- & = Zoqas = 216 Rojee le 2 PzZinK4s Bo not ‘jecr Ho tkeol at PY Te monager's Cain cannot be Sipptvtrel a Signin ant tevel Assigament 2 Page 4 ofQuestion 5 (3) A recent national Study gave the following informati ’ lion about declared undergraduate tertiary students: humanitios,15%; setence, 23%; bunineect of ecurcation, 11%; social scienco, 10% and ar finer elds, 42%. Arandam sample ce 218 tertiary students gave the following Counts regard) ing majors; Dectared Humanities Science Business | Edu ‘cation | Soclat Other Majors [ Sclonco_| Fetus Counts | 24 54 70. 16 30 20 IS 7 BBY. Aq ir fo y+ Wy Ey 2025 AVES 23S] 33/5 AS 251 Does this information indicate that the distribution of majors for stud the national distribution. Test at a 5% level of significance, Ya= (fi-ei) = (24-3295) (s4-404s) t(70- 62/397 lents is different from Caras Aas el 328s ae a\=- \eerabS*4 goo are + ar 2b + "SE aus = 13945 : = 7 Veperiie ad Yeiuigs = We = Vets 7 T—Vi IH Hm Reyer Moir vrcaz REV 4 : gc oan ds SNE ay lore De nor recct He Ae o.0S Srqare cane Awe [abe Clatetedt rermorn " \eve Assignment 2Question 6 nnree types of fertilizer wore used on 132 identical plots of maize. Each pk harvested and the yield (kg) was recorded. plot was (10) he scatter @) —____ Type of Feriitiger id (kg) | I mm g-29 fra (neal [ro AY Tis Coats oo-5¢ fe (Weal far Cela fir tis. to [en so-88 fie Cs oF [19 (es) [ro Cao as a8 = 36 fez fay Use a 10% level of significant of maize are independent. =X? 6 of ce to test the hypothesis that the type of fertlizer and yield ~ Jibs) 4 (lo- Woz) 2 (Fi = ex) HUE ETAAY OSH) $Me Cr ae (64 rte ‘5 2)4 (0- Br 647) Se Caos) 4 Us —lo107F ta Wr Br 44 + Qrai.d4)+ On Igied& Tos 2 4 o29) ee . 2 wey a = BiOl Jig-e= Yr Ca—1) B-Vj "OLE cide 2 fCr-i ce 2 4jo.go> 11% ; : , So ATCrH NeeDII & 's ce . we Cc“ A torn =) Re tect Flo FA prea 7 PO S) O14) 3 e \*| OF | cg dq oF paarze he \ Feral 4 {at : FP N2 zg 0 be rq HEAT kevel udepent low! * Ss Assignment 2Question 7 (18) A highway department is studying the elationship between traffic flow and spead, jere: = traffic flow of vehicles. por hour ¥! vehicle specd in miles per hour The following data was collected during rush hour for six highways leading out of the city. x 38 40 30 45 50. | 25 . x 1256 4329 1225 1995) 1349 1124 3 7.1 Construct a scatter diagram for the data on the space provided below, (8) . Reranonship between troF RE Flow ind speed iL ov a = SPRERE ere uy Wook ps eee = l400 oe S po = ie yp 800 Ea: eet 600} Fee eeee s 2 A400 eee 2 0 we 20°30 fo 50 i jon for the data, ®& 7.2 Develop an estimated regression equation for Y= 142-24 b= $, 7314 Yo Fares sae sige Page 7 of7.3 Draw the least square (estession line daveloped in question 7.2 om the scatter diagram in question 7,1. (3) 1-3 ON suteed on te Ch age am 7-4 Estimate the trafic low in vehicles per hour ata speed of 38 miles per hour, N= 442.244 taiq4 N= 1421244 W173 14 C34) N= (274-05 (2) 75 — Calculate and interpret Pearson correlation coefficient. r= 0, q4a3 (3) Terr \s 4, este Leg habon Sip loetwren trarpnch Tow 76 Caleulate and interp 5 coeticient of determination, (2) P= (01 4433) = IUATL Gh GSO tot Varia Bin OF Frugne Pow 1 ehplaumed by vanatiin in Whig Speed 3 TMetnieng {Y- iS ls CRP Laine! by Other To tos