P & L Appropriation Account is to be prepared when Distributable/Divisible Profit or Loss is to be calculated.
When Distributable/Divisible Profit or Loss is given in Question, then P & L Appropriation Account will not be prepared. Actually P & L Appropriation Account an extension (next step) of P&L A/c. 4 Dr. P & L Account Cr. To Trading A/c (Gross Loss b/d) ✓ By Trading A/c (Gross Profit b/d ) ✓ To Expenses (to outsiders) ✓ By Incomes (from outsiders) ✓ To Interest on Partner’s Loan ✓ By Interest on Loan (given) To Rent to Partner ✓ to Partner(s) ✓ To Interest on Partner’s Capital Charge Against (when it is a Charge) ✓ Profit To P&L Appropriation A/c By P&L Appropriation A/c (Cr > Dr. = Net Profit c/d) b/a (Dr > Cr. = Net Loss c/d) b/a TOTAL TOTAL Dr. P & L Appropriation Account Cr. To P&L A/c (Net Loss b/d) ✓ By P&L A/c (Net Profit b/d) ✓ To Interest on Partner’s Capital By Interest on Partners’ Drawings (when it is an appropriation) Subhash + Vishwas ✓ Subhash + Vishwas ✓ To Remuneration to Partner(S/B/C) Subhash + Vishwas ✓ To General Reserve ✓ To Manager’s Commission ✓ By Partners’ Current/Capital A/c To Partners’ Current/Capital A/c (Divisible Loss =Dr > Cr. =In PSR (Divisible Profit = Cr .> Dr.=In PSR Subhash ✓ Subhash ✓ Vishwas ✓ ✓ Vishwas ✓ ✓ Total Total Basis C h a rge A ga i n st P ro f i t A p p ro p r i at i o n o f P ro f i t 1.Meaning Expenses/Payments which are Expenses/Payments which to be paid by firm in all 3 cases are to be paid by firm only of Profit or Loss or No loss – in cases of Profit, are No profit, are called Charges. called Appropriation. 2.Recording Charges are recorded in Appropriations are recorded in P&L Account. P&L Appropriation Account. 3.Priority Charges are allowed before Appropriations are allowed appropriations. after charges. 4 . Effe c t Charges affect both Net P&L Appropriations affect only and Divisible P&L. Divisible P&L. 5.Examples I n t e r e s t o n P a r t n e r ’s L o a n , Remuneration to Partner(s), R e n t t o P a r t n e r. Interest on Partners’ Capital.