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Infinitive Past Past part Sample structure Infinitive Past Past Part Sample structure
Simple past = Past Participle
Simple Simple
cost cost cost To cost a lot of money leave left left To leave school at 5 p.m.
cut cut cut To cut with a knife meet met met To meet a friend
hit hit hit Hit the target / the ball dream dreamt dreamt I have a dream
hurt hurt hurt To get hurt in an accident mean meant meant Generosity means a lot to me
Bring a water bottle wherever you go
let let let To let the dog out bring brought brought
put put put Put money in your pocket buy bought bought To buy a car
read read read To read a book catch caught caught To catch a ball
shut shut shut To shut the window fight fought fought To fight a battle
bend bent bent To bend one's knees seek sought sought To seek a treasure
build built built To build a house teach taught taught To teach English
lend
b lent lent To lend money to s.o. think thought thought Think before you act
send sent sent To send a letter/mail find found found To find gold
spend spent spent To spend money/time Sell Sold Sold To sell on eBay
IrregulAr vErbs
burn burnt burnt To burn in the sun Tell told told To tell a story
smell smelt smelt Roses smell good Have/has had had I have a dog and two cats
get got got To get married Hear Heard Heard To hear a noise
light lit lit To light a fire Hold Held Held To hold a record
lose lost lost To lose weight lay Laid Laid A hen lays eggs
shoot shot shot To shoot with a gun Pay Paid Paid To pay a fortune
sit sat sat To sit on a chair/sofa Say Said Said To say goodbye
keep kept kept To keep Make Made Made To make a mistake
sleep slept slept To sleep in bed Stand Stood Stood To stand in a row
feel felt felt To feel in top condition understand understood understood To understand the lesson
I r r e g u l A r v E r b s
Past Past Sample structure Infinitive Past Past Sample structure
Simple past ≠ Past Participle
fall fell fallen To fall from a ladder swim swam swum To swim like a fish
forget forgot forgotten I forgot my key become became become To become rich
give gave given To give a present come came come Please, come in !
see saw seen To see red go went gone To go abroad
take took taken To take a shower do did done We must do better
blow blew blown The wind blows be was/were been I am from France
grow grew grown Apples grow on trees
know knew known To know the truth