Test 4: Collaboration of Sensors, Microprocessors, and Actuators in Practical Life Problems

1. Scenario 1: Home Security System

Problem: Residents want to enhance the security of their home using an automated system.

Recommendation: Which combination of sensors, microprocessors, and actuators would be most suitable for this
scenario?

 A) Motion sensors, microcontrollers, and door locks

 B) Light sensors, PLCs, and garage door openers

 C) Pressure sensors, microprocessors, and window blinds

 D) Temperature sensors, SCADA systems, and surveillance cameras

2. Scenario 2: Energy Efficiency Improvement

Problem: A homeowner wants to reduce energy consumption in their household.

Recommendation: Which solution involving sensors, microprocessors, and actuators could help achieve this goal?

 A) Temperature sensors, Arduino boards, and smart thermostats

 B) Light sensors, Raspberry Pi, and motorized blinds

 C) Humidity sensors, PLCs, and smart meters

 D) Sound sensors, SCADA systems, and air purifiers

3. Scenario 3: Indoor Air Quality Monitoring

Problem: Residents are concerned about indoor air pollution and want to monitor air quality.

Recommendation: What combination of sensors, microprocessors, and actuators would be effective in addressing
this concern?

 A) Gas sensors, microcontrollers, and air purifiers

 B) Smoke detectors, PLCs, and dehumidifiers

 C) Carbon dioxide sensors, Raspberry Pi, and ventilation fans

 D) Light sensors, SCADA systems, and humidifiers

4. Scenario 4: Water Leak Detection

Problem: A homeowner wants to prevent water damage by detecting leaks early.

Recommendation: Which setup involving sensors, microprocessors, and actuators would be most appropriate for this
purpose?

 A) Moisture sensors, microcontrollers, and automatic shut-off valves

 B) Pressure sensors, PLCs, and water pumps

 C) Flow sensors, Raspberry Pi, and sprinkler systems

 D) Temperature sensors, SCADA systems, and water heaters

5. Scenario 5: Garden Irrigation System

Problem: A gardener wants to automate watering for their garden.

Recommendation: What combination of sensors, microprocessors, and actuators should be used to create an
efficient irrigation system?
  A) Soil moisture sensors, Arduino boards, and solenoid valves

 B) Light sensors, PLCs, and drip irrigation systems

 C) Rain sensors, Raspberry Pi, and sprinkler timers

 D) Temperature sensors, SCADA systems, and garden hoses

6. Scenario 6: Smart Lighting Control

Problem: Residents desire a lighting system that adjusts based on natural light and occupancy.

Recommendation: Which setup involving sensors, microprocessors, and actuators would fulfill this requirement?

 A) Light sensors, microcontrollers, and dimmable LED bulbs

 B) Motion sensors, PLCs, and fluorescent lights

 C) Sound sensors, Raspberry Pi, and incandescent bulbs

 D) Temperature sensors, SCADA systems, and smart switches

7. Scenario 7: Smart Kitchen Appliances

Problem: Homeowners want kitchen appliances that can be controlled remotely and operate efficiently.

Recommendation: What combination of sensors, microprocessors, and actuators should be integrated into these
appliances?

 A) Temperature sensors, Arduino boards, and electric stoves

 B) Weight sensors, PLCs, and refrigerators

 C) Humidity sensors, Raspberry Pi, and microwave ovens

 D) Light sensors, SCADA systems, and dishwashers

8. Scenario 8: Personal Health Monitoring

Problem: Individuals want to monitor their health parameters at home.

Recommendation: Which setup involving sensors, microprocessors, and actuators would be suitable for personal
health monitoring?

 A) Heart rate sensors, microcontrollers, and smartwatches

 B) Blood pressure sensors, PLCs, and fitness trackers

 C) Temperature sensors, Raspberry Pi, and blood glucose monitors

 D) Oxygen sensors, SCADA systems, and medication dispensers

Answers:

1. A) Motion sensors, microcontrollers, and door locks

2. B) Light sensors, Raspberry Pi, and motorized blinds

3. A) Gas sensors, microcontrollers, and air purifiers

4. A) Moisture sensors, microcontrollers, and automatic shut-off valves

5. A) Soil moisture sensors, Arduino boards, and solenoid valves

6. A) Light sensors, microcontrollers, and dimmable LED bulbs

7. B) Weight sensors, PLCs, and refrigerators

8. A) Heart rate sensors, microcontrollers, and smartwatches