ARTICLES arose clock QUANTIFIERS a university Countable | Uncountable ‘green apple Nouns Nouns (Gis an ice-cream many cars | much sat | Singular Nouns | Plural Nouns | \\ | a umbrella few girls |altitle pepper acat Tosti an honest boy Several books |some water aay sicboxes ecun some jars [alot of money aera four ladies ea G lot of houses | plenty of time adeer two deer the blue oky Plenty of fish a mouse many mice — OS ‘an ox three oxen ‘ADJECTIVES COLLECTIVE NOUNS| a heavy bag herd of cows PRONOUNS sunny day a swarm of bees Subject | Object] Possessive a strong man «pack of cards I me | __my caring nurse 4G porty of friends | we | us | our | a shady tree Ja band of musicians You | you | your an adorable baby Ja colony of ants They | them | __ their an interesting story He | him his She | her her It it itsa) in wil nant sounds. |. The article ‘ois used for words which begin with cons! ea a fork job : oe OVes9 aclerk agate oxi i Wateh adeer ahall a lamp eeu 9 Yooh aqueue ‘arock stamp atent 8209 Q university ared apple a big island anewoven |a “rte 2. The article ‘an’ is used for words which begin with vowel sounds (4, @, i, 0, u). Examples an axe ‘an onion an owl an ice cube GN answer an egg ‘an eagle an hour an umbrella Qn ido} ‘an insect an igloo |__anecho an heir n escaicto, an orange hat | an ugly witch | an American lady | an expensive ring | an honest ma, ‘an old house | an original text | an exciting game on easy sum an unlucky ay 3. The article ‘the’ is used when there is only one such thing. It is also used before Names of rivers, oceans, mountain ranges, newspaper and plural names of countries. Examples the sun the sky the moon the world ‘the ground the earth the north the Internet the Red Sea the Nile River the east coast | the Himalayas | the Philippines |the Pacific Ocean| the ‘New Straits Times’ Look at the picture. Read and understand the passage below. ( ‘mama \ ty 4 iv \ ih | Puan Noriah and her family are having lunch at Sedap Restaurant. They are sitting at a round fable. The waiter is serving a big bow! of soup to them. There is a plate of steamed fish, 0094 water, a few glasses of orange juice, a bow! of salad ar is ‘ . Ind some dishes on the table. Zuraidon * eating an apple while her sister is eating an ice-cream Puan Noriah is scooping a plate of rice while her husband is speaking to the waitress. pingConstruct sentences using the correct articles and words given. put — candles ~ cake I put eight candles on the big birthday cake. pushing — patient — wheelchair rears — fish — aquarium ooo collecting clothes — clothes line = sat - rock — ate ESE pharmacy — buy - medicine Fe isee ees ieseeatseectsresaseosceeeseeee ror2. “Countable/Uncountable Nouns and Quantifiers 1. Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted. Examples ox vase rod leaf sheep group coin a) cage hour gift glass pupil toy pot room house tomato river dress farm bee ewe bun mouse 2. Uncountable nouns are nouns that cannot be counted. Quantifiers: many, a few, several, some, a lot of, any, plenty of Examples air oil sand food powder time hair tea grass paint butter rubbish ice rice gas dust soup curry sauce dust paper cloth porridge coffee Quantifiers: a little, a lot of, any, plenty of, some Read and understand the dialogue below. | Rani : Yes. Could you please buy some milk? 4 Siva : How much milk do you want? ; Rani : I need a big bottle of milk. | Siva : Do you still have any peanut butter? i Rani ; No. There isn't any left. Please get one jar. i Siva : Ok. 1 think I've finished the last orange. I'll buy several oranges. ! Rani ; There is only a little flour left. Please buy a packet of flour. i Siva : No problem. Shall we have bread for breakfast tomorrow? ; Rani : Oh, yes. Please buy a loaf of bread. Don’t buy any more biscuits. a: Lam going to the grocery shop. Do you want anything? We have got a lot at home. All right.Practice 2 ‘Grammar cgnaose the correct words 1 fin the blanks. (al Norlan and his father love fishing. They went fishing at Teluk Damai last Saturday, they brought along their fishing equipment, ©. @——_smniivicnes for lunch, Upon arrival, they saw (@)________ people already seated at their favourite fishing spot. They chose a place away from other people and sat down to begin fishing. After @———Trinutes, they caught (@)_big fish. Just then, they sow @)—___— big waves. There were dark clouds in the sky. So they quickly packed their things and went home. ee a Fin te bok wi he corect phrases. many passengers worms as bait and alittle sugar several storybooks some sweets alot of water 1: Amoling reads = inaiweek: 2. Isthere_________________in the canister? 8. Jeremy went into the shop to buy 4. Idid not see _______ grazing in the field. 5. The chet is cutfing______________ on the chopping board. 6. Thereare__________on the express bus. 7. Mylittle brother hid _________________ under his storybook. 8. Pleaseadd to my cup of coffee. 9. There ore in that ive. 10. Isqw in my granctather’s orchard. 'l. The brown cat has just given birth to 12. The thirsty man drank jst nto.