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A STUDY ON HOW TO SOLVE HIGH TEACHER ATTRITION RATES 2
High School
absenteeism, and leave requests. According to Calhoun (2022), 169 teachers left the school
system between December and February, about 178 teachers are currently on leave, and only
68% of teachers attended 95% of classes. These statistics depict a worrying trend of increased
attrition that has significantly affected Roxborough high school in the Philadelphia district.
According to The School District of Philadelphia (2022), Roxborough High School is among the
bottom 50% of all schools’ overall test scores; only 10-14% of students achieve proficiency in
math, and 20-24% of all students achieve mastery in language. Teachers who leave the
profession or change schools are likely to contribute to the recorded poor performance.
Research shows that teacher attrition results from burnout and job dissatisfaction
(Madigan & Kim, 2021). Job burnout is a psychological condition characterized by emotional
attitude towards students. These feelings increase absenteeism and turnover rates and negatively
affect student performance. At Roxborough high school, teacher burnout may result from work
overload due to a high student-to-teacher ratio (Saloviita & Pakarinen, 2021). Other variables,
such as time pressure and pressure to improve performance, also contribute to teacher burnout
requests. In the teaching profession, job discontent may result from unmet expectations of what
teachers perceive to be essential in their careers. Roxborough high school is surrounded by social
unrest, such as the recent shooting, lack of development opportunities, and inadequate
A STUDY ON HOW TO SOLVE HIGH TEACHER ATTRITION RATES 3
organizational support to teachers. Novice teachers are often exposed to a demanding curriculum
without adequate learning opportunities and social support. Other factors, such as high classroom
demand and inadequate resources, resulted in job dissatisfaction and increased intentions to leave
Consequently, teachers’ burnout and job dissatisfaction have contributed to high attrition
rates at Roxborough High School. As teachers leave, those left behind are exposed to heavier
workloads and may experience increased stress, burnout, and discontent. Furthermore, the school
administration spends more effort and resources on staffing requirements and leaves inadequate
resources to support teachers. Thus, the problem of teacher attrition creates a feedback
mechanism that spurs more workload and dissatisfaction among remaining teachers who may
attrition. First, the school Principal should create positive professional relationships with
involve other faculty members to create an inclusive social environment (Frahm & Cianca,
2021). Authentic relationships are meaningful in employee retention. Furthermore, good social
development, and prevent isolation. Administrators should seek opportunities such as weddings,
birthdays, and other social occasions to develop personal relationships and create a sense of
The Principal at Roxborough high school can create conducive working environments to
increase job satisfaction. Administrators can serve as mentors, organize training programs,
secure funding, and provide vital resources for teachers to effectively perform their duties and
A STUDY ON HOW TO SOLVE HIGH TEACHER ATTRITION RATES 4
demonstrate faculty support. Research shows that positive feedback and verbal compliments
encourage staff members and increase their commitment (Li & Tong, 2020). The principal
should validate the efforts of teachers, inspire them and evoke a sense of achievement and
sense of contribution and prevents the loss of enthusiasm. The principal should involve teachers
in critical decisions and encourage them to express a unique level of autonomy and innovation
(Frahm & Cianca, 2021). This recommendation helps engage teachers and instigate a sense of
purpose and independence, which appeals to individual intrinsic motivations to continue a career.
The strategy communicates confidence and trust, and encourages teachers to develop confidence,
feel essential and develop critical leadership skills. These opportunities for professional growth
This essay proposes that teacher attrition results from more administrative shortcomings
rather than student-related factors. Specifically, Roxborough high school creates an environment
that results in job dissatisfaction and teacher burnout. Inadequate social relationships, work
overload, and lack of administrative support are the leading causes of high attrition rates at this
school. The Principal should consider strategies that support teachers and make them feel valued
to increase teacher retention. This essay presents three recommendations to reduce teacher
attrition at Roxborough high school. First, the Principal should create positive professional
relationships and connections that foster an inclusive environment. Second, the administrator
should create a conducive working environment through mentorships and faculty support. Third,
the administrator should involve teachers in critical decisions to increase their sense of
A STUDY ON HOW TO SOLVE HIGH TEACHER ATTRITION RATES 5
importance. These strategies aim to increase job satisfaction, prevent burnout and result in higher
retention.
A STUDY ON HOW TO SOLVE HIGH TEACHER ATTRITION RATES 6
References
Calhoun, J. (2022, July 19). Pennsylvania aims to reverse decline in new teachers, diversify K-
https://philadelphia.chalkbeat.org/2022/7/19/23269936/pennsylvania-teacher-workforce-
grow-diversity-plan-education-department
Frahm, M., and Cianca, M. (2021). Will they stay or will they go? leadership behaviors that
increase teacher retention in rural schools. The Rural Educator, 42(3), 1-13.
Li, J., and Tong, F. (2020). The effect of cognitive vocabulary learning approaches on Chineese
Madigan, D., and Kim, L. (2021). Towards an understanding of teacher attrition: A meta-
analysis of burnout, job satisfaction, and teachers’ intentions to quit. Teaching and
Saloviita, T., & Pakarinen, E. (2021). Teacher burnout explained: Teacher-student, and
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103221
https://schoolprofiles.philasd.org/roxboroughhs/overview