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defined as the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. (Transparency International, 2012)
Corruption does not just involve governments, or large corporate companies. This essay will
discuss public corruption as a cultural tradition, gift giving traditions, and my views on this
statement: “Corruption is a Western concept and is not applicable to traditional societies, where
corruption does not have such a negative meaning. Many traditional societies with a “gift
culture” have a different understanding of civil responsibilities and etiquette. The social structure
and political traditions of many countries are based on the beneficial exchange of rewards for
everyone has their own views and opinion on corruption. I personally do not agree with this
statement fully. For one, corruption is not a western concept. It can happen throughout any
society. Within any country or society what it is done in the light or what is done under the table
can be very different depending on their views and traditions. Four things to examine are
accountability, transparency, reciprocity, and generalization. Those countries that use the
tradition of gift culture may not view corruption the same as one who does not follow that
tradition. I do agree with social structure and political traditions throughout other countries being
based on the beneficial exchange of rewards for services rendered. Also with the gift culture
Gift giving in many traditional societies is not considered corruption for many reasons. The
transaction is not a secret, the scale is modest, and the benefits are exchange of rewards for