Ysics Classes: Bhushan Khairnar Physics Classes

Easy All NEET / JEE / CET Electromagnetic Induction
Bhushan Khairnar Physics Classes

Physics
Time : 1.00 hr Electromagnetic Induction Easy All Marks : 130
Electromagnetic Inductions
1) A bar magnet is kept along the axis of a coil with its 6) The two rails of a rai lway track separated by 1 metre
Npole facing the coil. The magnet is then rotated and insulated from each other, are connected to a
along its own axis. The induced current in the coil will
be
e s
millivoltmeter. What is the reading of the
millivoltmeter when a train passes at a speed of 180
s
km/hour along the track? [The vertical component of
earths magnetic field is 0.2 × 10−4 Wb/m2 .]
s
A) clockwise
B) anticlockwise A) 1 volt
la
B) 100 mV
C) an alternating current C) 1 mV
C D) 10 mV
D) zero
7)
c s
The magnetic flux through a coil is 5 ×10−4 Wb. at
time t = 0. It reduces to ten percent of its original
2) There are two coils X and Y as shown in the figure.
What is the direction of the induced current in the coil coil is i
value in 0.5 s. The magnitude of e.m.f. induced in the
s
Y, when the switch S is pressed.
hy
A) 0.9 mV B) 0.45 mV
r P
C) 2 mV D) 5 mV
a
8) What is the change in magnetic flux produced in a
coil in 25 s, if the induced e.m.f. in the coil is 2 mV?
A) anticlockwise
i r n A) 5 ×10−2 Wb B) 12 ×10−2 Wb
a
B) clockwise
C) 7.5 ×10−2 Wb D) 15 ×10−2 Wb
C) alternating current is produced
D) no current is induced K h 9) A conductor of length 10 cm is moved parallel to itself

with a speed of 10 m/s, at right angles to a magnetic
3)
an
A straight conductor of length 0.4 m is moving with a
velocity of 7 m/s, in a magnetic field of induction 2 wb/
induction of 10−4 Wb/m2 . The e.m.f. induced in the
conductor is
sh
m2 . The value of the maximum induced e.m.f. in the A) 5 ×10−4 V B) 8 ×10−4 V
conductor is
A) 2 V
hu B) 3V C) 5.6 V D) 2.8 V
C) 24 ×10−4 V D) 10−4 V
10) A conductor is moving with a uniform velocity of 10

4)
B
A coil having an area of 2 m2 is placed in a magnetic
field which changes from 2 Wb/ m2 to 5 Wb/ m2 in 3s.
The e.m.f. induced in the coil will be
m/s at right angles to a magnetic field of induction 0.4
×10−4 Wb/m2 . If the e.m.f. induced in the conductor
is 6 ×10−5 V , then the length of the conductor is
A) 4 V B) 3 V C) 2 V D) 1 V A) 10 cm B) 15 cm C) 20 cm D) 40 cm
5) A straight conductor of length 2 m moves with a 11) A metre gauge train is running towards north with a
velocity of 2 m/s in a magnetic field of induction 0.5 speed of 20 m/s. If the vertical component of earth"s
Wb/ m2 and perpendicular to it. The e.m.f. induced in magnetic induction is 3 ×10−4 Wb/m2 , then the
the conductor is e.m.f. induced at the end of the axle is
A) 2 V B) 1 V C) 0.5 V D) 3 V A) 3 mV B) 6 mV C) 12 mV D) 18 mV
Prof. Bhushan Khairnar ( MSc., NET., SET ) Physics Classes Contact : 9665772668, 8668734105
12) A copper ring is cut in such away, that there is a small 17) An aeroplane, in which the distance between the tips
gap between the two ends and it does not form a of the wings is 50 m, is flying horizontally with a
closed loop. This ring is kept horizontally and a bar speed of 360 km/hour, over a place where the vertical
magnet is dropped vertically through the ring, in such component of earth"s magnetic field is 2.0 ×10−4
a way that its length is along the axis of the ring. The tesla. The potential difference between the tips of the
magnet falls with an acceleration which wings would be
A) is equal to g A) 0.1 V B) 0.5 V C) 0.2 V D) 1.0 V
B) is more than g
e s
18) Consider the situation shown in the figure. The wire
AB is sliding on the fixed rails with a constant speed.
If the wire AB is replaced by a semicircular wire, then
C) is less than g
s
the magnitude of the induced current will
s
la
D) depends upon the width of the gap
13) A straight metallic wire of length 1 m, is moving

normally across a field of 0.1 T with a speed of 10
m/s. What is the e.m.f. induced between the ends of C
the wire ?
c s
A) 0.5 V B) 0.75 V C) 1 V D) 2V
A) Decrease
s i
14) The magnetic flux passing perpendicular to the plane
of a coil is given by φ = 6t2 + 4t + 3 Where φ is in
milliweber and t is in seconds. What is the e.m.f. hy
B) Increase or decrease depending upon whether
P
the semicircular wire moves towards the
induced in the coil at t = 1 sec ? resistance or away from it
A) 4 mV B) 8 mV C) 12 mV
a
D) 16 mVr C) Remain the same
15) A player with 3 m long iron rod in his hand, runs
i
towards east, with a speed of 30 km/hour. The
r n D) Increase
a
horizontal component of earth"s magnetic field is 4 19) Maximum potential difference will be induced
×10−5 Wb/m2 . If he is running with the rod held (i) in
h
between the ends of the conductor PQ when the
horizontal position (ii) in vertical position, then the conductor moves in the direction
K
potential difference induced between the two ends of
the rod in the two cases will be
A) 1 mV in both cases
an
sh
B) zero in both cases A) Q B) M C) P D) L
u
20) A metallic square loop ABCD is moving in its own
C) zero in horizontal position and 1 mV in vertical
plane with a velocity v in a uniform magnetic field
B h
position
D) zero in vertical position and 1 mV in horizontal

position
perpendicular to its plane as shown in the
figure.Electric field is induced
16) A coil having an area of 3 m2 is placed in a magnetic

field which changes from a 9 Wb/ m2 to 5 Wb/ m2 in
three seconds. The e.m.f. induced in the coil is
A) 3 V B) 4 V C) 5 V D) 1 V
A) in AD, but not in BC A) 0.1 H B) 0.2 H C) 0.4 H D) 0.3 H
26) The self inductance of a coil which produces 5 V

B) in BC, but not in AD
when the current changes from 3 A to 2 A in one
millisecond is
C) neither in AD nor in BC
A) 5 milli henry B) 50 milli henry
D) in both AD and BC
s
21) A coil of metal wire is kept stationary in-a non-uniform C) 5 henry D) 10 henry
magnetic field
A) an e.m.f. and current are both induced in the coil

stored in the magnetic field is
se
27) A 100 mH coil carries a current of 1 A. The energy
s
la
A) 0.5 J B) 0.1 J C) 0.05 J D) 1 J
B) a current but no e.m.f. is induccd in the coil
28) The coefficient of mutual inductance of two coils is 10
C) an e.m.f. but no current is induced in the coil
C
mH. If the current flowing in one coil is 4A then the
induced e.m.f. in the second coil will be
D) neither e.m.f. nor current is induced in the coil
c s
i
A) 40 mV B) 20 mV C) zero D) 10 mV
22) The magnetic flux in a coil is φ = 4t2 + 4t + 4 . What
is the magnitude of induced e.m.f. at t = 3 sec ?
y s
29) The current in a coil decreases from 5 A to 0 in 0.1
sec. If the average e.m.f. induced in the coil is 50V,
A) 14 V B) 28 V C) 7 V D) 35 V
23) Two identical circular loops A and B of copper wire

P h
then the self inductance of the coil is.
A) 0.25 H B) 0.5 H C) 1 H D) 2 H
are lying on a table without touching each other. Loop
A carries a current which increases with time. What is
the response of the loop B ?
ar 30) Two coils P and S are kept very close to each other.
When the current in P changes by 10 A, the magnetic
i r
A) It rotates about its centre of mass, with CM fixed n flux in S changes by 1.5 weber. The mutual
inductance of the coils is
B) It is repelled by the loop A
h a A) 1.5 H B) 2.5 H C) 0.15 H D) 0.8 H
31) What is the minimum value of inductance that can be

C) It is attracted by the loop A
K obtained by combining three inductances of 1 H, 2 H
and 3 H?
an
D) It remains stationary
24) One conducting U tube can slide inside another U

A)
4
H B)
5
H C)
6
H D)
8
H
sh
11 11 11 11
tube as shown in the figure maintaining electrical 32) The current in a coil changes from 0 to 2 A in 0.05
contacts between the tubes. The magnetic field B is sec. If the induced e.m.f. is 80 V, the self inductance
hu
perpendicular to the plane of the figure. Each tube
moves towards the other at a constant speed. What is
the e.m.f. induced in the circuit in terms of B, l and v
of the coil is:
B
A) 2.5 H B) 2 H C) 1.5 H D) 1 H
where l is the width of each tube ?
33) Two coils A and B are placed in a circuit. When
current changes by 8 Amps in the coil A, the
magnetic flux change of 1.6 weber occurs in B. Then
the mutual inductance of the coils is:
A) 0.2 H B) 12.8 H
A) Blv B) Zero C) −Blv D) 2Blv
C) 0.025 H D) 5.0 H
25) When the current in a coil changes from 2 Ato 4 A in
0.05 sec, the e.m.f. developed in the coil is 8V. The 34) A coil has an inductance of 1 henry if a current
coefficient of self induction of the coil is changing at the rate of 3 A/S, induces
42) If the current flowing in a coil is reduced to half of its

A) one volt in it
original value, the relation between the new energy (
E2 ) and the original energy ( E1 ) stored in the coil
B) three volt in it will be
C) 3 volt in a neighbouring coil A) E2 = E1 B) E2 = 2E1

1 1 1
D) volt in it C) E2 = E D) E2 = E
3 2 1 4 1
35) An average induced e.m.f. of 2V appears in a coil
when the current in it is changed from 10 A in one
direction to 10 A in opposite direction in 0.5 sec. The
e s
43) If a current of 3 A, flowing in the primary coil is
reduced to zero in 10−3 s, the induced e.m.f. in the
self inductance of the coil is between the two coils is
ss
secondary coil is 15000 V. The mutual inductance
la
A) 50 mH B) 60 mH C) 30 mH D) 25 mH A) 5 H B) 10 H C) 0.5 H D) 2.5 H
C
36) The current passing through a choke coil of 44) A 200 mH coil carries a current of 1 A. The energy
inductance 4 Henry is decreasing at the rate of 3 stored in its magnetic field is
amp/sec. The e.m.f. developed across the coil is
c s
i
A) 0.5 J B) 1 J C) 0.1 J D) 0.05 J
A) -8 V B) -10 V C) -12 V D) -6 V
37) An e.m.f. of 40 mV is induced in a solenoid, when the

current in it changes at the rate of 2 A/s. The self
s
45) In a coil, the current increases from 0 to 6A in 0.4 s. If
y
an induced e.m.f. of 15 V is produced in the coil, then
inductance of the solenoid is
P h
the coefficient of self-induction of the coil will be
A) 0.5 H B) 0.75 H C) 1 H D) 1.5 H
r
A) 5 mH B) 10 mH C) 20 mH D) 40 mH
46) A coil is suspended in a uniform magnetic field, with
38) If a current of 4 A produces a magnetic flux of 10−3
Wb per turn in a coil of 1000 turns, then the self
n a the plane of the coil parallel to the magnetic lines of

force. When a current is passed through the coil it
inductance of the coil is
i r starts oscillating; it is very difficult to stop. But if an

aluminium plate is placed near to the coil, it stops.
A) 0.1 H B) 0.15 H C) 0.25 H
h a D) 0.4 H
39) A coil of self inductance 80 mH carries a current of 2

This is due to
K
A) induction of electrical charge on the plate
A. What is the energy stored in the coil ?
A) 0.1 J
an
B) 1.6 J C) 0.16 J D) 0.4 J
40) If a current of 3 A flowing in the primary coil is

B) shielding of magnetic lines of force as aluminium
is a paramagnetic material
sh
reduced to zero in 0.01 s, the e.m.f. induced in the C) electromagnetic induction in the aluminium plate
secondary coil is 750 V. What is the mutual giving rise to electromagnetic damping
A) 1.5 H
hu
inductance between the two coils ?
B) 2 H C) 2.5 H D) 3 H
D) development of air current when the plate is
placed
B
41) An inductor stores the energy in
A) its electric field

47) Two coils are placed close to each other. The mutual
inductance of the pair of coils depends upon
B) its coil
C) its magnetic field
D) both in electric and magnetic fields
A) the rates at which currents are changing in the A) 220 V, 50 Hz B) 2200 V, 50 Hz

two coils
C) 2200 V, 500 Hz D) 22 V, 5 Hz
B) relative position and orientation of the two coils
54) A Leclanche cell of e.m.f. 1.5 V i s connected to the
primary of a step up transformer. If the turn ratio is 1 :
C) the materials of the wires of the coils
20, then the voltage developed across the secondary
is
D) the currents in the two coils
48) 3 pure inductors each of inductance 3H are

connected as shown in the figure. The equivalent
A) 20 V B) 30 V
e s
C) 40 V D) Zero
inductance of the circuit between A and B is
ss
55) A transformer is used to reduce the mains supply of
220V to 22V. If the currents in the primary and
secondary are 2A and 15A respectively, then the
la
efficiency of the transformer is
A) 65 % B) 75 %
C C) 80 % D) 90 %
A) 1 H B) 4 H C) 9 H D) 3 H s
56) An ideal transformer has primary and secondary coils
c
i
of 200 turns and 40 turns respectively. If the current
in the primary coil is 3 A, then the value of current in
49) In a step up transformer, the input voltage is 300 V
and the output voltage is 15 KV. Then the ratio of the
number of turns in the primary to that in the
y s
the secondary coil will be
secondary is
P h
A) 10 A B) 15 A C) 1.5 A
57) In relation to a transformer, the relation

np
ns
D) 5 A
= 10 ,
r
A) 1 : 20 B) 1 : 30 C) 1 : 40 D) 1 : 50
indicates that
50) A transformer has 100 turns in the primary and 500
n
turns in the secondary. If the primary is connected toa A) the secondary voltage is 10 times the primary
r
220 V DC supply, then the voltage developed across
the secondary will be
i
voltage
A) 2200 V B) 1100 V
h a B) the primary current is 10 times the secondary
current
C) Zero
K
D) 44 V C) there are 10 turns in the primary and only one
turn in the secondary
an
51) A step down transformer has a turn ratio of 5 : 1. It is
connected to 220 V, 50 Hz a.c. mains supply. The D) for every 10 turns in the primary there is only one
sh
secondary voltage and the frequency of secondary turn in the secondary
voltage are given by
58) The core of a transformer is laminated
hu
A) 44 V, 10 Hz B) 110 V, 50 Hz
A) to increase the secondary voltage
B
C) 44 V, 50 Hz D) 1100 V, 10 Hz
B) to reduce the eddy current losses
52) A transformer has 230 volts applied to the primary
and gives 4.6 V in the secondary. The secondary is
C) to give strength and to increase the life of the core
connected to a load which draws a current of 5 A. The
current in the primary is
D) to avoid the short circulating between the primary
A) 1 A B) 0.1 A C) 2 A D) 10 A and secondary windings
53) The primary winding of a transformer has 50 turns 59) In an ideal transformer, the number of turns in the
while its secondary has 500 turns. If the primary is primary is 120 and that in the secondary is 240. What
connected to an a.c. supply of 220 V, 50 Hz, then the is the secondary current if the primary current is 6 A ?
output at the secondary will be
A) 1.5 A B) 3 A C) 4 A D) 5 A A) 12 V B) 24 V
60) We cannot use a D.C. Voltmeter to measure an √ 12

C) 12 2 V D) √ V
alternating voltage because, 2
68) A coil of effective area 2 m2 is rotated so as to cut a
A) the alternating voltage changes direction magnetic field of induction 7 ×10−5 Wb/m2 . If the
coil makes 100 revolutions/sec, then the maximum
B) A .C. cannot pass through the D.C. voltmeter e.m.f. induced in the coil is
C) The average value of an alternating emf over a

complete cycle is zero. Hence D. C. voltmeter will
A) 44 mV
e s
B) 88 mV
not show any deflection C) 22 mV

s
D) 200 mV
s
la
D) As the pointer showing the reading of the 69) A sinusoidal voltage of amplitude 5V is applied to a
voltmeter is deflected 50 times per second, it is resistance of 500 Ω . The r.m.s. current in the circuit
C
damaged is
√
5 10
61) A current I = 100 2 cos(ωt − φ) passed through a
D.C. ammeter. The ammeter will read
A) √ mA
2
c s B) √ mA
2
√
A) 100 2 B) 100 A
100
C) √ A
2
D) zero
√
C) 10 2 mA
s i √
D) 20 2 mA
62) The instantaneous current in an A.C. circuit is given

by I = 2 sin(ωt + θ) ampere. The r.m.s. value of the
y
70) If the effective value of A.C. in a circuit is 10A, then
h
the peak value of the current is
current is
A) 2 ampere
√
B) 2 2 ampere
r PA) 10 A
1
B) √ A
2
√
C) 2 ampere
1
D) √ ampere
n a C) 14.14 A D) 5 A
2
√
i r 71) In an A.C.h Circuit, the
I = 6 sin 200πt +
πi
current is given by
A. The initial value of the
a
63) A 40 Ω resistance is connected to a 200 2 V, 50 Hz
main supply. The peak value of the current flowing in
the circuit is
h
current is
6
K
A) 1 A B) 2 A C) 3 A D) 4 A
A) 5 A B) 7.5 A C) 10 A D) 2.5 A
72) What is the frequency of an ac signal having a time
n
64) The time taken by an A.C. of frequency 50 Hz to
a
reach from 0 to positive maximum is
period of 50 nanosecond ?
sh
A) 20 KHz B) 20 MHz
1 1 1 1
A) s B) s C) s D) s
100 200 500 10
u
C) 2000 Hz D) 200 MHz
65) The electric supply line in houses works on 220 V.
A) 110 V
h
The amplitude of e.m.f. will be
B B) 311 V C) 220 V D) 440 V

73) Two sinusoidal
currents
i1 = 20 sin ωt +
π
6
are given by
and i2 = 10 sin ωt −
phase difference between them is
π
4
The
66) In an A.C. circuit the peak value of voltage is 424 V. A) 30 B) 60 C) 75 D) 90

Its effective voltage is
74) A sinusoidal waveform is given by
A) 340 V B) 320 V C) 250 V D) 300 V i = 20 sin(6284t + 20◦ )A . What is its period ?
67) An electric bulb is designed to operate at 12 V D.C.. If A) 1 second B) 1 nanosecond

it is connected to A.C. it gives the same brightness.
Then the peak value of the A.C. voltage is
C) 1 microsecond D) 1 millisecond
75) A resistance of 25 Ω is connected to 100 V, 50 Hz 82) The resultant current wave in an electric circuit
a.c. source. What is the maximum instantaneous consists of two components (i) a 10 A d.c. component
current in the resistor ? and (ii) a 50 Hz a.c. component, having a sinusoidal
wave form and which has the peak value of 10 A. If at
√ √ 4
A) 6.66 A B) 2 2 A C) 4 2 A D) √ A time t=0, the a.c. component has zero value and dl/dt
2 is positive, then the average value of the resultant
76) An alternating current of rms value 5 A, passes current over a complete cycle is
through a resistance of 24 Ω . What is the maximum
P.D. across the resister ? A) 5 A B) 10 A C) 14.4 A D) 0
A) 17 V B) 34 V C) 170 V D) 10 V
and current
are given
e s
83) In an A.C. circuit the instantaneous values of e.m.f
by E = 100 sin (200t) volt and
77) The length of each side of a square coil of 10 turns is
10 cm. This coil rotates in a magnetic field of
I = 2 sin 200t +
is the circuit is
π
3
ss
. The average power consumed
la
induction 0.02 Tesla. If the maximum induced e.m.f.
in the coil is 20 mV, then the angular velocity of the A) 200 W B) 100 W C) 50 W D) 25 W
coil will be
C
84) An L-C-R series circuit is joined to a source of
A) 5 rad/s B) 10 rad/s
c s
alternating e.m.f. If R = 9 Ω , XL = 28 Ω , XC = 16 Ω ,
then the impedance of the circuit will be
C) 2.5 rad/s D) 15 rad/s
A) 10 Ω
s i
B) 15 Ω C) 20 Ω D) 30 Ω
78) A constant current of 1.5 A is maintained in a
resistance of 5 Ω . What is its r.m.s. value ?
hy
85) An inductance of
0.4
π
henry and a resistance of 30 Ω
are joined in series. If an alternating e.m.f. of 200V,
1.5
A) √ A
2
√
B) 1.5 A
r P50 Hz is applied to their combination, then the

impedance of the circuit will be
C) 1.5 2 A D) 0.75 A
n a A) 50 Ω B) 40 Ω C) 100 Ω D) 10 Ω
r
79) The peak value of an alternating e.m.f. is 141.4 V.
i
What would be the reading of an a.c. voltmeter when 86) The reactance of a capacitor (C) is 25 Ω for A.C. of ,
400
connected across this e.m.f. ?
A) 100 V B) 141.1 V
h a frequency of
A) 25 µ F
π
Hz. The value of the capacity (C) is
B) 75 µ F
C) 220 V D) zeroK
n
C) 100 µ F D) 50 µ F
a
80) The frequency of a sinusoidal wave 87) In an A.C. circuit, a resistance R = 40 Ω and an
sh
ε = 0.40 cos [2000t + 0.8x] would be inductance L are connected in series. If the phase
angle between voltage and current is 45◦ , then the
A) 1000 π Hz B) 2000 Hz value of the inductive reactance will be
C) 20 Hz
hu D)
1000
π
Hz A) 20 Ω B) 40 Ω C) 10 Ω D) 50 Ω
B √
81) A current I = 100 2 cos(ωt − φ) is passed through a
D.C. ammeter. The ammeter will read
√ 100
88) The inductive reactance of a choke coil of
an A.C. circuit of frequency 50 Hz is
1
4π
rnH in
A) 100 2 B) 100 A C) √ A D) zero A) 25 Ω B) 2.5 Ω

2
C) 0.025 Ω D) 0.25 Ω
89) If an alternating e.m.f. is applied to a series L - R

circuit, the phase angle between e.m.f. and current is
ωL
given by tan θ = . Hence the power factor of the
R
series L - R circuit is
ωL R 97) The reactance of a capacitor is XC . If both the

A) B)
R ωL frequency and the capacitance are doubled, then the
R R new reactance will be
C) D) p
R + ωL R + ω2 L2
2 XC XC
A) XC B) 2 XC C) D)
90) For an A.C. circuit, containing a resistance and a 2 4
capacitance in series, the angle between current and 98) An a.c. circuit contains an inductive reactance of 80
1 Ω and a pure resistance of 60 Ω . What is the
e.m.f. is given by tan θ = . The power factor of
ωCR impedance of the circuit ?
s
this circuit is
A) ωCR B)
R
ωC
A) 20 Ω B) 120 Ω
seC) 140 Ω D) 100 Ω
99) If a dry cell of e.m.f. 1.5 V is applied to a capacitor,

C) s
R
D) r
R
s
the reactance of the capacitor will be
la

1
2 1
R2 + R+
ωC ωC A) Zero B) Infinity
91) An a.c. circuit contains a resistance of 3 Ω and

C) 1.5 Ω C D) 100 Ω
inductive reactance of 4 Ω . The cosine of the phase
angle between the current and potential difference in
c s
100)When a capacitance is connected in series with a
this circuit is
2 3 3 4 circuit i
series L−R, a.c. circuit, the total impedance of the
s
A)
5
B)
5
C)
2
92) An a.c. circuit consists of a resistance R = 4 Ω and a
D)
5
hy
A) is increased B) is decreased
reactance of 3 Ω . What is the power factor of the a.c.

circuit?
r P
C) does not change D) is doubled
101)In an a.c. circuit, a resistance of R Ω is connected in

A) 0.4 B) 0.5 C) 0.8 D) 0.6
n a series with an inductance of L henry. If the phase

angle between the current and the voltage is 45, then
93) In a series L - C - R circuit, XL = 350 Ω , XC = 200 Ω
and R = 150 Ω . The phase angle of the circuit is
i r the value of inductive reactance will be
A) 0 B) 30 C) 60
h a D) 45
A)
R
2
B)
R
3
C) R D) 2 R
K
102)In a circuit containing an inductance of zero
94) A current of 6A flows through a coil when connected
resistance, the current leads the applied a.c. voltage
to a 24 volt d.c. supply. To get the same current with
n
by a phase angle of
a 50 Hz a.c. supply, the voltage required is 30 V.
a
What is the power factor of the coil ?
A) 0 B) 90 C) 180 D) (-90)
sh
2 4 5 3
A) B) C) D) 103)The ohm second is equal to
5 5 6 5
hu
95) If the impedance of an L - C - R circuit is 40 Ω , then
the admittance of the circuit will be
A) weber B) tesla C) henry D) watt
104)An alternating potential E = E0 sin ωt is applied to a
B
A) 0.1 siemen
C) 0.05 siemen
B) 0.025 siemen
D) 0.075 siemen
series L-C circuit. What is the phase difference
between the voltages across L and C ?
π 3π
A) B) π C) D) Zero
96) In an a.c. circuit, the instantaneous values of e.m.f. 2 2
and current are e = 100 sin (300t) volt and i = 2 sin 105)A choke is preferred to a resistance for limiting the
(300t + π/3 ) Ampere The average power consumed current in an a.c. circuit because
in the circuit is
A) 100 W B) 75 W C) 50 W D) 25 W
A) the choke is very cheap A) I2 ωL
B) choke is compact in size B) I2 ωC
C) choke is a good absorber of heat C) I2 R
E2
D) there is no wastage of power D) s
1 2

R2
s
106)A capacitor has capacity C and reactance X. If the + ωL −
ωC
capacitance and frequency are doubled, the
reactance will be
se
112)In an A.C. circuit, an inductance L and a capacitance
C are joined in series. It is found that the current in
A) 2X B) 4X C)
X
D)
X
s
the circuit is maximum when L = 0.5 H and C = 8 µ F.
la
2 4 The angular frequency ( ω ) of the A.C. will be
107)A resistance R and an inductance L are connected in
C
series in an a.c. circuit. If ω is the angular frequency A) 500 rad/s B) 1000 rad/s
of the source, then the power factor is given by
A)
ωL
B)
R
C) 2000 rad/s
c s D) 100 rad/s
C) p
R
R
D) p
ωL
R i
113)An alternating e.m.f. is applied to a series
s
combination of L = 2H, C = 10 µ F and R = 50 Ω . For
R + ω2 L2
2 R − ω2 L2
2
108)A circuit has a resistance of 12 Ω and an impedance y

a particular value of the angular frequency of the
applied e.m.f., resonance is produced. Then the
h
impedance z of the combination is
P
of 20 Ω . The power factor of the circuit will be
r
A) 20 Ω B) 30 Ω C) 40 Ω D) 50 Ω
A) 0.4 B) 0.5 C) 0.6 D) 1.5
109)An alternating e.m.f. is applied to a series L -C -R
n a 114)The resonant frequency of a circuit is 100 Hz. If the

capacitor is replaced by another capacitor of
r
circuit. If the frequency of the applied e.m.f. is more capacity= 4 times the original capacity, then the
circuit will act as

ai
then the resonant frequency of the circuit then the resonant frequency will be
A) a resistive circuit
B) an inductive circuit K h A) 25 Hz B) 100 Hz C) 50 Hz D) 75 Hz
115)An LCR Circuit is in resonance. The capacitance is

decreased to 1/4 of its original value. What should be
an
C) a capacitive circuit
the new inductance so that the circuit remains in
resonance?
sh
D) an oscillatory circuit A) increase 2 times B) increase 4 times
hu
110)For tuning radio and T.V. circuits, series resonance
circuits are used as
C) increase 8 times D) increase 16 times
116)Out of the many input signals of different frequencies,
B
A) rectifier circuits
C) rejector circuits
B) amplifier circuits
D) acceptor circuits
a series resonant circuit will accept one which has
A) the highest frequency
111)For a series L-C-R circuit the power loss at B) the lowest frequency
resonance is
C) the frequency very close to its resonant frequency
D) half the resonant frequency
117)A parallel resonant circuit can be used
122)An inductor L and a capacitor C are connected in

A) as a circuit of zero impedance
parallel in an a.c. circuit as shown in the figure. The
frequency of the source is equal to the resonant
B) as a filter circuit as it rejects a small band of frequency of the circuit. Which ammeter will read
frequencies near the resonant frequency zero ampere ?
C) as an acceptor circuit of small band of frequencies
D) to draw maximum current
118)In a series L−C−R circuit, the values of L and C are

so adjusted that the maximum current flows through
e s
the circuit. In this case, if the P.D. across Lis 200 V,
then the P.D. across the capacitance will be
ss
A) more then 200 V A) Ammeter A1
la
B) less then 200 V B) Ammeter A2 C
c s
i
C) equal to 200 V C) Ammeter A3
D) P.D. across the resistance
y s
D) All Ammeters A1 , A2 , A3
119)In a series LCR circuit, at resonant frequency,
A) the impedance and the current are maximum

P h
123)In an A.C. circuit containing an inductance and a
capacitance in series, the current is found to be
maximum, when L= 0.5 H and C = 8 µ F. Then the
B) the impedance is maximum

ar angular frequency of the applied alternating e.m.f. will
be
C) the current and voltage are maximum
i r n A) 25 rad/sec B) 500 rad/sec
D) the current and voltage are minimum
h a
120)Which is the wrong relation from the following ? At
C) 750 rad/sec D) 1000 rad/sec
124)In a series resonant L-C-R circuit, the capacitance is
K
resonance, in a series L−C−R a.c. circuit changed from C to 3C. For the same resonant
frequency, the inductance should be changed from L
A) ω = √
1
LC
an B) ω =
1
LC
to
L L
sh
1 1 A) 3L B) C) 6L D)
C) ωL = D) f = √ 3 6
ωC 2π LC
125)In an LCR series circuit, the voltage across each of
u
121)When there is resonance in an a.c. circuit containing
L, C and R, the current
h
the components L, C and R is 20 V. The voltage
across the L-C combination will be
B
A) is zero
B) is maximum
A) 20 V
C) Zero
B) 40 V
√
D) 20 2 V
C) may be maximum or zero 126)Displacement current is produced due to
D) is half of its peak value
A) displacement of charges from one point to another
B) an electric field
C) a magnetic field
D) a time varying electric field
127)The charging current for a capacitor is 0.5 A. What is

the displacement current across its plates ?
e s
A) 0.25 A B) 0.5 A C) 0.75 A D) 1.5 A
ss
la
128)Which one of the following equations represents the
modified form of Ampere"s circuital law ?
A)
H→
− →
B .d−
s = µ0 I
C
B)
H→
− → −
B .d l = µ0 I
c s
C)
H→
− → −

B .d l = µ0 I + ε0
dφE

s i
D)
H→
− → −
B .d l = µ0 I +
dt
1 dφE
µ0 ε0 dt
hy
129)The conduction current ( IC ) is the same as
displacement current ( ID )
r P
A) for only on a.c. source
n a
B) for only on d.c. source
i r
C) for both a.c. and d.c. sources
h a
K
D) neither for a.c. nor for d.c. sources
an
130)The potential difference between the plates of a
parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 2 µ F is
sh
changing at the rate of 105 V/s. What is the
displacement current in the dielectric of the capacitor
u
?
A) 1 A
B h B) 0.5A C) 0.2 A D) 0.75 A

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Easy All NEET / JEE / CET Electromagnetic Induction

Bhushan Khairnar Physics Classes

D) no current is induced K h 9) A conductor of length 10 cm is moved parallel to itself

10) A conductor is moving with a uniform velocity of 10

A) is equal to g A) 0.1 V B) 0.5 V C) 0.2 V D) 1.0 V

13) A straight metallic wire of length 1 m, is moving

15) A player with 3 m long iron rod in his hand, runs

D) zero in vertical position and 1 mV in horizontal

16) A coil having an area of 3 m2 is placed in a magnetic

A) in AD, but not in BC A) 0.1 H B) 0.2 H C) 0.4 H D) 0.3 H

26) The self inductance of a coil which produces 5 V

A) an e.m.f. and current are both induced in the coil

23) Two identical circular loops A and B of copper wire

B) It is repelled by the loop A

h a A) 1.5 H B) 2.5 H C) 0.15 H D) 0.8 H

31) What is the minimum value of inductance that can be

24) One conducting U tube can slide inside another U

42) If the current flowing in a coil is reduced to half of its

C) 3 volt in a neighbouring coil A) E2 = E1 B) E2 = 2E1

self inductance of the coil is between the two coils is

37) An e.m.f. of 40 mV is induced in a solenoid, when the

inductance of the solenoid is

A) 0.5 H B) 0.75 H C) 1 H D) 1.5 H

n a the plane of the coil parallel to the magnetic lines of

i r starts oscillating; it is very difficult to stop. But if an

39) A coil of self inductance 80 mH carries a current of 2

40) If a current of 3 A flowing in the primary coil is

A) its electric field

C) its magnetic field

D) both in electric and magnetic fields

A) the rates at which currents are changing in the A) 220 V, 50 Hz B) 2200 V, 50 Hz

48) 3 pure inductors each of inductance 3H are

inductance of the circuit between A and B is

57) In relation to a transformer, the relation

60) We cannot use a D.C. Voltmeter to measure an √ 12

C) The average value of an alternating emf over a

not show any deflection C) 22 mV

62) The instantaneous current in an A.C. circuit is given

B B) 311 V C) 220 V D) 440 V

66) In an A.C. circuit the peak value of voltage is 424 V. A) 30 B) 60 C) 75 D) 90

67) An electric bulb is designed to operate at 12 V D.C.. If A) 1 second B) 1 nanosecond

r P50 Hz is applied to their combination, then the

A) 100 2 B) 100 A C) √ A D) zero A) 25 Ω B) 2.5 Ω

89) If an alternating e.m.f. is applied to a series L - R

ωL R 97) The reactance of a capacitor is XC . If both the

seC) 140 Ω D) 100 Ω

99) If a dry cell of e.m.f. 1.5 V is applied to a capacitor,

91) An a.c. circuit contains a resistance of 3 Ω and

reactance of 3 Ω . What is the power factor of the a.c.

101)In an a.c. circuit, a resistance of R Ω is connected in

n a series with an inductance of L henry. If the phase

104)An alternating potential E = E0 sin ωt is applied to a

A) the choke is very cheap A) I2 ωL

B) choke is compact in size B) I2 ωC

C) choke is a good absorber of heat C) I2 R

108)A circuit has a resistance of 12 Ω and an impedance y

109)An alternating e.m.f. is applied to a series L -C -R

n a 114)The resonant frequency of a circuit is 100 Hz. If the

circuit will act as

B) an inductive circuit K h A) 25 Hz B) 100 Hz C) 50 Hz D) 75 Hz

115)An LCR Circuit is in resonance. The capacitance is

116)Out of the many input signals of different frequencies,

A) the highest frequency