MIND MAPS FOR EXTEMPORANEOUS - Realizations

SPEECH - Impactful statements

- Something to offer to the audience
- Techniques used for public speaking that can be useful to them
- To organize and easily navigate information
4. Inductive and Deductive
1. PREP Deductive
(Position, Reason, Example, Position) - General to specific
- Inverted triangle
Example: - To lessen
- Global perspective to local
Same-sex Marriage Inductive
Position - state if you agree/disagree - Specific to general
Reason- state and elaborate why you - Normal triangle
agree/disagree - Local perspective to global
- make it as long as possible (by
narrating) Example: Education
Example- give real-life or made-up - (1) Education globally
examples to prompt the audience in question - (2) Nation (K-12)
Position- wrap up by going back to position - (3) Local (“in our barangay”)

2. Introduction, Body, Conclusion 5. FAT

- Classic style (Feeling, Anecdote, Tie back)
- Freestyle - Applied to emotional topics
- Better to memorize scripts
- Introduction- capture audience’s attention Example:
- Quotes Home for the Aged
- Definition F- “I feel so bad when…”
- Stories A- tell a story about that feeling
- Sayings, slogans - Experiences that is significant
- Anecdotes T- realizations, insights that were drawn out
- Body- thoroughly explain topic - Message to the audience
- Research
- Facts 6. AIDA
- Statistics (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action)
- Own insights/opinion Attention
- Cause-effect - Attention-grabbing introduction
- Advantages-disadvantages - Like controversial topics
- Examples - Command the audience right away
- Conclusion Interest
- summary of everything - What makes the topic interesting?
- encapsulates - Current issues happening
- Giving of impact to audience - Build up the interest
- Involve the audience
3. AREM - Involve yourself
(Answer, Reason, Example, Message) - “We can do this together”
- Same as the PREP Method but uses - “Let’s take part”
Message as the last element. - Be inclusive
- Message should be most meaningful Desire
- Quotes - What do you envision to happen?
 - visualize your dream to the audience Present
- Establishing desires from the hearts’ - What you do
of the audience Future
- Encouraging an idea - Be hopeful
Action - What you would like to see
- A call for action - The value that you can contribute to
- Rally your people together the company
- Let them create a resolution - Things you could offer
- Involve yourself
10. Cause-Effect-Remedy-Benefit
7. SMB - About problems
(Story, Message, Benefit) Cause- reason for the problem
Story Effect- damages of the problem
- From experiences Remedy- solution to the problem
- Made-up stories if not affecting facts Benefit- advantages if you execute the
- Real-life solution/steps
Message
- What is the moral of the story?
- What do you want the audience to
realize
Benefit
- Advantages from the message

Example:
Catriona Gray in Miss Universe

8. STAR
(Situation, Task, Action, Result)
- For social issues
Situation
- What’s going on
- Recent issues
- Must be grounded with facts
Task
- What should be done
- What to work on
Action
- Specific steps to be done
Result
- What will happen if we do these
steps

9. PPF
(Past, Present, Future)
- Telling a story is a not creative way
- For job interviews
- “Tell me about yourself”
Past
- Tell relevant experiences