Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Women’s Pants
Introduction .........................................................................................................2
Welt pockets...............................................................................................................3
Palazzo pants............................................................................................................5
Lounge pants.............................................................................................................8
Tailored shorts....................................................................................................11
1
introduction
This e-guide will teach you how to draft an array of styles for women’s pants.
There’s no common theme for them, as the idea is to introduce
a variety of waistlines, lengths, closures, pockets, and other details.
Included, are palazzo pants, lounge pants, tailored shorts with turned-up cuffs, and
classic women’s pants that you can make with or without the pleats.
You may then use this knowledge to create more pant styles by swapping elements of
different designs.
Start with a basic pants block. The optimal amount of ease at the hipline is 2cm.
However, for the lounge pants, you can choose to add extra ease.
The classic pant styles look their best in light to medium-weight wool, and other suiting
fabrics. For the lounge pants, you could use jersey, flannel or satin,
depending on the look you’re going for.
Ensure that you’ve tested and adjusted the basic pants block beforehand.
Always make at least a partial toile before cutting your final fabric.
2
Welt Pockets
In most cases, the classic tailored pants have welt
pockets at the back, which can be either single or double welt.
Sometimes, although rarely, you can see a flap included.
the finished welt length
(mark on the garment)
These pattern pieces are simple to draft and the same princi-
ples work for all cases. You’ll see two versions for drafting the
patterns. Choose the ones you prefer.
3cm
single welt +
seam
In both cases, you begin by defining the pocket opening
2x allowance length. 12-13cm is a good measurement, however, it also
depends on your garment size (smaller pocket for smaller
pants, etc).
VERSION 1
1.5cm
double welt +
4x seam The Welts
allowance
same length
A welt pattern is a rectangle.
You already know the welt length, for example 12cm. Just add
1-1.5cm seam allowance on both sides.
ing
will be folded in half so you need twice the final width, which is
fac 3cm. Then add 0.7cm of seam allowance on both sides.
The double welt height is half the size of the single welt.
You can make this 2x 0.7cm, which is 1.4cm. Feel free to round
pocket bag
it up to 1.5cm and add 0.7cm of seam allowance on both sides.
As the opening will be 1.5cm high, the large pocket bag needs
to be 1.5cm higher* than the small pocket bag.
larger pocket bag attached here
welt 1 difference between
welt 2 the pocket bags=
2x welt width
This pattern piece has the same width as your welt pattern
smaller pocket bag attached here piece. You can choose the height.
larger pocket bag attached here The same pattern can be used for both pocket bags, just add
single welt
difference between
the pocket bags=
notches at 1.5cm from the hemline to mark where the small
smaller pocket bag attached here
the welt width
pocket bag ends.
You can also include a facing that will be attached onto the
upper part of the large pocket bag (see the picture).
finished welt length + seam allowance
*To make the pocket more stable, you can cut the large pocket
bag higher so that it reaches the waistline of your pants like the
pocket flap
version presented on the next page.
4x
The Pocket Flap
The pocket flap pattern piece will have the same width as the
pocket opening. Make the rest of the shape and size as you
choose and add 0.7cm of seam allowance all around.
3
VERSION 2
The Welts
Also in this case, the welt pattern is a rectangle, but it’s higher
2cm
than the welt pattern in version 1: besides the welt, it will also
for the
upper edge
include material for constructing a ‘window’ for the pocket
1.5cm
opening.
opening
single welt
3cm For the single welt, you can see the usual welt pattern
+
seam (1.5cm+1.5cm) that covers about half of the whole pattern
2x allowance
for the piece. Only add seam allowance to the lower edge.
lower edge
In the center, there’s the 1.5cm pocket opening that you’ll slit
after sewing the first stitches (sewn at a 0.7cm distance from
the center.)
Instead of attaching the pocket bag directly to the upper edge
as you do with version 1 single welt pockets, here, you have a
2cm
facing that will be folded upwards. 2cm will be enough.
for the
upper edge
The large pocket bag will then be sewn to the facing.
Add 1-1.5cm seam allowance to the sides.
1.5cm for
welt 1
double welt 1.5cm The double welt pattern includes both welts and facing in one
opening
2x 1.5cm (welt 2) piece.
+ seam
allowance There’s the 1.5cm pocket opening in the center and the welts
for the
lower edge
on both sides of it. 1.5cm covers twice the final welt height as
usual, as they will be folded in half.
The lower welt piece only needs a seam allowance at the
lower edge, whereas the upper welt has 2cm to create a
facing.
Draft the small pocket bag first. The width is the same as that
fold here
of your welt pattern piece including the seam allowance.
As the small pocket bag reaches the lower edge of the welt,
you now add the distance from this point to the waistline of
your pants to calculate the total height the large pocket bag
has to cover.
Add 1-2cm extra just in case. The pants waistline is slightly
large
curved, so this way you can trim the pocket bag edge in shape
pocket bag once you’ve sewn it.
Both pocket bags are included in the same pattern piece in
ing
this case. Mark where to fold.
pants waistline The optional facing piece will be attached around the pocket
opening area.
4
Palazzo Pants
5cm
Use lightweight wool such as fresco, or other suiting
5cm
fabric.
1.
back pant
5
3. The Palazzo pant legs are pretty wide. The basic pants’
back piece leg is wider than the front.
straight
straight down To maintain this setting, you should add the same
down
amount to both the front and back hemline.
front pant
back pant
Draw a straight line for the back side seam, too. Measure
3. how much you added at the hemline, and then add the
remaining amount to the opposite side.
measure
measure how
much you added total add the As the back crotchline is longer, you need to curve
remaining
volume
slightly to finish the inseam.
back pant
6
Here are the final pattern pieces.
waistband back:
Ensure that the outer seams and the inner seams are
waistband front:
cut 2 on fold+interfacing
cut 4+interfacing
the same lengths and that the lines run smoothly
c.b.
90°
90° waistline, and the crotch curve.
zipper
7
Lounge Pants
8
lower the waistline
3.
3. Draw the new waistline and lower it by your desired
amount. You can ignore the waist dart.
back pant
If you don’t have the option to use this, you can use a
regular jersey. However, the cuffs might need to be
bigger, if the fabric doesn’t have much stretch.
9
3cm 7. Separate the back waistband the same way you did
6cm
cm with the front piece.
13
x
7. cm
13
If you’d like your pants to have patch pockets, mark the
pocket placement approximately in the middle of the
back piece, 6cm below the waistline, following more or
less its inclination.
back pant
The pocket width could be, for example, 13cm. Draft the
shape onto the back piece to get an idea of how it’ll
look. Then, copy the piece and add 3cm facing on top to
will be folded under.
back
pocket:
piece in place to make it easier to check the outer seam.
cut 2
cut 2
10
Tailored Shorts
Trace the basic pants block. For shorts, you don’t need
to trace the full length.
1.
1. Separate the waistband following the waistline shape.
pants length from front waist
5cm
Here, it’s 5cm high.
If you’d like to have a dropped waistline, do that first as
2. shown in the previous designs.
3.
measurement won’t match with the waistband.
11
4. Separate the waistband pieces.
4.
1.5cm
Add 1.5cm overlap to the c.front, as the final button
placket will be 3cm wide. This way the buttons end up in
the center.
front pant
back pant
Close the back dart and adjust the lines.
back pant
than the cuff height. (Here, 4cm.) This will enable you to
sew it without the stitches showing on the right side.
p
fol
fold u
6. Fold the cuffs the way they will be sewn before cutting
du
the sides to get the right shape for the pleat allowance
4cm facing
fold under
4cm facing
fold under
and the facing.
The final button placket is 3cm wide and the buttons will
end up exactly on the c.front. It will be folded twice.
2.8cm 1.5cm 8. 9.
First, extend 1.5cm from the c.front line (half of the
7. 3cm 5cm
button placket width) to create an overlap. Then, add
3cm (the button placket width), and finally 2.8cm.
14-
1
front pant
5c
m
flip
2mm
et
wrong
side 8. Draw the front pocket opening and pocket bag shape
ck
po ag
b
up
directly onto the front piece. Try to avoid ending the
pocket opening exactly at the hip level as that will make
the hips look wider.
The vertical line of the pocket bag should be straight
and follow the grainline of the shorts.
un
ite Extend 2mm at the side seam, where the pocket open-
ing is, to provide a small amount of ease. The front pant
and small pocket bag piece will follow this shape. The
large pocket bag won’t.
9. Copy the pocket bag pieces. Flip the small pocket bag
wrong side up and unite it to the large pocket bag as
shown; The whole pocket bag will be cut into one piece,
which means it’s made using the same fabric as the
pants. Otherwise, don’t unite the two pieces.
12
10. There are faux welt pockets at the back. These are
only a design detail. However, you can also make normal
pockets following the instructions on page 3, if you wish.
7cm
10.
The final pocket width is 12-13cm (or slightly different,
12-13cm 1.5cm
back pant
depending on your size). Mark the pocket placement
12-13cm
onto the back pattern, CA. 7cm under the waistline,
following the inclination.
The line refers to the slit, so the actual welt starts about
0.7cm under the line.
Also, add a notch onto the front waistband piece and the
back pant piece where the pocket opening will be.
13
Classic Women’s Pants
front pant
still at the outer edge of the knee line (see the dot), and
pivot, adding 1.5-2cm to the waistline as shown.
Re-draw the side seam using your pants block.
Why not add the volume all the way to the hemline?
Doing so, you wouldn’t get that classic pants look where
the pleat exists only on the upper part of the pants and
then “vanishes”.
Pivoting and copying ensures that the lengths remain
the same as the front piece still needs to match the
back piece.
14
2. Draw the new waistline. Here, you can see the result-
ing pleat. It’s either 3 or 4cm wide at the waistline,
depending on what you chose. It coincides with the
2.
grainline, so this way the pleat will end up in the center
3/4cm of the leg.
Add notches for the pleat. The first being where the
grainline is, and the second one 3 or 4cm towards the
side seam.
The dashed line shows the shape of the pleat allow-
ance. It will be folded towards the side seam.
front pant
90° 12-13cm
0.7cm
m
15
6. Draft the facings for your two pocket bags. The one
7. 6. for the small pocket bag could be, for example, 3cm
2x3cm
1.5cm 3cm
wide and follow the pocket opening shape.
small
pocket The one for the large pocket bag should be slightly
c.front
shield
bag, facing
& front
pant
larger. You can draw whichever shape you choose,
however, don’t let the two facing edges coincide. This is
large
pocket to avoid causing bulk.
bag
& facing
front pant
You may also like a rounded lower edge for this piece.
measure
8.
8. Close the pleat to draw the pocket bag shape. It will
c.front
16
waistband: cut 2 + interfacing Here are the pattern pieces.
90°
c.front
Check that the outer seams and inseams are the same
lengths. The “walking” method works best, as the seams
aren’t straight. Add notches at the knee level.
front pant: cut 2
welt:
cut 4+interfacing
back
pocket
bag:
cut 2+2
pocket
Large facing 1:
pocket bag: cut 2+
interfacing
cut 2
pocket
facing 2:
cut 2
+interfacing
small
pocket bag:
cut 2
17