Nature of Financial Accounting:
(1) Financial Accounting as a profession: aigoS auwleall
A profession is a known career that requires an identified path for the acquisition
of specialized and/or formal education or training before rendering any service.
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CPA's
The primary accounting professional association in the U.S. is the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
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The AICPA prepares the uniform CPA Examination, which must be completed in
order to become a Certified Public Accountant
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(2) Financial Accounting asa Language: ols wha na auleoll
Language is a means of communication. Jolgill alg xd alll
* Accounting is a Language because is a means of communicating business
information
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Financial accounting is usually referred to as the language of business
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Financial Accounting as an information system:
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The acquisition of Key business information that includes income, expenditure,
profit , assets and liabilities are made available from financial statement
prepared by accounts.
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Usefulness of financial reporting: raJboJl ail ossld
- The objective of general financial reporting is to provide financial information
about the entity that is useful to existing and potential investors, lenders and
other creditors in making decision relating to providing resources to entity.
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- Those de
ns involve decisions about:
(a) Buying, selling or holding equity and debt instruments
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(b) Providing or settling loan and other forms of credit
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(c) Exercising rights to vote on, or influence, management's actions that affect
the use of the entity's economic resources.
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