14
Exercise:
El-Delta Mfg company uses Direct labor costs for computing the applied mfg
OH costs. The following information are available for you about the cost period
ended Oct. 31, 2016:
(1) Wages of workers: L.E. 180,000
(2) Indirect materials used: L.E. 64,000
(3) Salaries of supervisors: L.E. 96,000
(4) Depreciation of factory machines: L.E. 70,000
(5) Factory insurance: L.E. 100,000
(6) Estimated mfg OH costs: L.E. 360,000
(7) Account balances of:
-WIP __L.E. 200,000
-COGM L.E. 500,000
-COGS L.E. 1,300,000
(1) Compute and interpret predetermined overhead rate.
(2) Determine overapplied overhead or underapplied overhead,
where this variance is considered “important”.
(3) Journalize the previous transactions.
(4) Determine the ending balances of goods accounts after treatment
overapplied overhead or underapplied overhead.15
Solution
(1)
Estimated mfg.OH Costs
P-OH—R =F otimated Direct labor Cost
_ LE 360,000
= LE 180,000 = L.E 2 /pound of DL cost
This rate is > financial rate
and means that:
ach pound of DL costs, will cause L.E. 2 mfg OH costs
Applied mfg. OH cost = P-OH-R x Actual DL cost
= 2 x 180,000 = LE. 360,000
(2)
Comparing between Applied & actual mfg OH costs:
Applied mfg OH costs 360,000
Actual mfg OH costs:
Indirect materials 64,000
Indirect labor 96,000
Depreciation of factory machines 70,000
Factory insurance 100,000
330,000
= Overapplied overhead 30,00016
(3)
General journal entries:
WIP 360,000
Applied mfg OH costs 360,000
Actual mfg. OH costs 330,000
Raw material control (indirect Material) 64,000
Factory payroll clearing (Indirect Labor) 96,000
Machine depreciation 70,000
Factory insurance 100,000
Applied mfg. OH costs | 30,000
WIP 30,000 x (200,000 / 2,000,000) 3,000
COGM 30,000 x (500,000 / 2,000,000) 7,500
COGS 30,000 x (1,300,000 / 2,000,000) 19,500
(4)
The ending balances of goods accounts:
WIP = 200,000 -3000 = 197,000
COGM = 500,000 -7500 = 492,500
COGS = 1,300,000 —19500 = 1,280,50017
Exercise “Assignment”
n for the assembly dept. of El-Nasr Co. for the month
of Dec. 2016 is given below:
(1) Units of production 155000 units.
(2) DM costs L.E. 436170.
(3) DL costs L.E. 525760.
(4) DL hours 119000 hours.
(5) Machine hours 77260 hours.
(6) Mfg OH costs aggregated in the production dept. are: Indirect materials L.E.
142400, Indirect labor L.E. 117500, and other indirect costs L.E. 112700.
Required
Firstly: Determine & interpret the mfg overhead applic:
following bases:
(1) Units of production basis (2) DM costs basis (3) DL costs basis (4) DL
hours basis (5) Machine hours basis.
‘ion rates under each of the
Secondly: If the company has received a special job order No. 777 from its customer
to produced 1200 units at Jan. 2017. You are required to predetermine the
total cost of this order in the light of following data:
L.E. 24000
(1) DM required for job order No. 777 is
(2) DL hours required for job order No. 777 are 780 hours
& the rate of hour is L.E. 20
(3) Machine hours required to manufacture the job order No. 777
are 200 hours.18
Solution
Total Mfg. OH:
Indirect materials 142,400
Indirect labor 117,500
Other Indirect Cost 112,700
= Total Mfg. OH 372,600
(1) Units of production basis:
Estimated mfg.OH Costs LE 372,600
That is mean: each unit produced will cause L.E. 2.4 mfg OH costs.
This rate is > Non-financial rate
(2) DM_costs ba:
Estimated mfg.OH Costs L.E 372,600
P-OH-R =~ oimated DM Costs ~ LE. 436,170 ~ bre 0-85 / Pound of DM
That is mean:
each pound of DM costs, will cause L.E. 0.85 mfg OH costs
This rate is > Financial rate19
(3) DL Costs _basis:
Estimated mfg.OH Costs LE 372,600
P-OH-—R = Domated mig OH Costs _ LE 372,600 = L.E 0.7 / Pound of DL
Estimated DL Costs ~ LE 525,760 Lead
That is mean: each pound of DL costs, will cause L.E. 0.71 mfg OH costs
This rate is > Financial rate
(4) DL_hours basis
Estimated mfg.0H Costs LE 372,600
PCOH-R = “Tstimated DL hours ~ 119,000 hours — eee
That is mean: each DL hour will cause L.E. 3.12 mfg OH costs.
This rate is > Non-financial rate
(5) Machine hours basis
Estimated mfg.OH Costs LE 372,600
P-OH-=R = OS = = LE 4.8 / Machine hrs
Estimated Machine hours 77,260 hours
That is mean: each machine hour will cause L.E. 4.8 mfg OH costs.Second:
(1) Units of production basis:
Total Cost of the Job Order No.777:
DM costs
DL Costs (780 hrs x L.E. 20)
Applied Mfg.OH (1,200 units x L.E 2.4)
(2) DM_costs basis:
Total Cost of the Job Order No.777:
DM costs
DL Costs (780 hrs x L.E. 20)
Applied Mfg.OH —(L.E 24,000 x L.E 0.85)
(3) DL _Costs_basis:
Total Cost of the Job Order No.777:
DM costs
DL Costs (780 hrs x L.E. 20)
Applied Mfg.OH (LE 15,600 x L.E 0.7)
24,000
15,600
2,880
42,480
24,000
15,600
20,400
60,000
24,000
15,600
10,920
50,520
2021
(4) DL_hours basis
Total Cost of the Job Order No.777:
DM costs 24,000
DL Costs (780 hrs x L.E. 20) 15,600
Applied Mfg.OH (780 hrs x L.E 3 ) 2,340
41,940
(5) Machine hours basis
Total Cost of the Job Order No.777:
DM costs 24,000
DL Costs (780 hrs x L.E. 20) 15,600
Applied Mfg.OH (200 hrs x L.E 4.8 ) 960
40,560