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Tides

Waves Tsunami is a type of wave that is not


started by the wind. It is defined as a
series of waves caused by an Neap tide and spring tide. These two
earthquake, underwater volcanic event of tides often happen due to the
Wind waves, or simply waves that eruption, landslide or other abrupt gravity and alignment of the sun and
are created by wind. These wind- disturbance. Tsunamis can result in moon.
driven waves begin as ripples, massive destruction when they arrive Spring tide is a tide just after a new or
which are small and have the onshore.
shortest period of time between full moon, when there is the greatest
successive wave crests. They difference between high and low
increase in size if wind gets stronger water.

Tidal wave is another type of wave,


Ocean swells. Heavy winds from and it's sometimes confused with a
tropical storms or other wind systems tsunami. While both types of waves
drive the waves, they can create are large, a tidal wave is a large wave
Neap tide, on the other hand, is a tide
ocean swells that are capable of caused by the tides. Because tides
just after the first or third quarters of the
traveling long distances, over entire are predictable events that are moon when there is least difference
ocean systems. Ocean swells are created by the moon's gravitational between high and low water.
defined as mature undulations pull, tidal waves, unlike tsunamis, are
occurring in open ocean waters. predictable events.
Earth Science
Jake Ambrosio
Rip Currents
Current
Bea Jolo
is a specific type of water current that
Surface Currents

Waves
can occur near beaches where waves
break. A rip is a strong, localized, and
narrow current of water that moves Differences in water density, resulting
directly away from the shore by cutting from the variability of water
through the lines of breaking waves, like a temperature (thermo) and salinity
Formed as wind blows across the river flowing out to sea. (haline), also cause ocean currents. This
surface of the ocean, creating small process is known as thermohaline
ripples, which eventually become circulation.
waves with increasing time and
distance.

Tides Ocean waves are very important for weather


Very long-period waves that move forecasting and climate modelling as well as
through the ocean in response to the for coastal communities, shipping routes and
forces exerted by the moon and sun. offshore industry. The tides assist in the
removal of pollutants and the circulation of
Tides originate in the ocean and nutrients that ocean plants and animals Deep Ocean Currents
progress toward the coastlines where require to survive. Ocean currents regulate
are driven by global wind systems
they appear as the regular rise and global climate, helping to counteract the
uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching that are fueled by energy from the sun.
fall of the sea surface. These currents transfer heat from the
Earth's surface. Without currents in the ocean,

Currents
regional temperatures would be more extreme tropics to the polar regions, influencing
— super hot at the equator and frigid toward local and global climate.
the poles — and much less of Earth's land
would be habitable.

The continuous, predictable,


directional movement of seawater
driven by gravity, wind (Coriolis
Effect), and water density. Ocean
water moves in two directions:
horizontally and vertically.

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