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TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ NAPOCA

FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM

SPECIALIZED DESIGN
structure
I. END SHEET

Petrovai Raluca-Maria, gr. 1142

Zaharie Diana-Maria, gr. 1141

Academic year 2023-2024, semester and

Machine Translated by Google

I. BORDEROU

WRITTEN PIECES

i. End sheet
II. slip
III. Memory of architecture
IV. calculation summary

SKETCHES
i. Situation plan
II. Neighborhood analysis
III. Basement original plan
IV. Adjusted basement plan
V. Initial ground floor plan
VI. Adjusted floor plan
ARE YOU COMING.
Initial floor plan 1
VIII. Adjusted 1st floor plan
IX. Initial section
X. Adjusted section
XI. Formwork plan
Machine Translated by Google

II. ARCHITECTURE MEMORY

COLLECTIVE HOUSING

1. GENERAL DATA
Project name: Cooperative collective housing (Coop-housing)

Height regime: S+P+3

Location: Str. Croitorilor + Str. Ploiesti, Cluj-Napoca, County Cluj

2. OBJECT OF THE PROJECT

The project deals with the structure and resistance of a collective housing complex in Cluj-Napoca. It is proposed to
demolish all the buildings on the plot, with the exception of the building with environmental value in the D+P regime
and a collective housing building, in the (S)+P+2 regime, which will be subject to a reconversion and the construction
of a housing complex collectives in a cooperative regime. The objective of the project is to create an ensemble, both with
private living spaces and common spaces, aimed at reactivating the community that lives on the plot, but also the
individuals in the area, through the new functions that appear: commercial and rental spaces, co-working and study areas,
but also some public food spaces (cafe and pastry shop).

3. THE SITUATION OF THE LAND AND THE NEIGHBORHOOD

The land that is the subject of this study is located in the inner city of Cluj-Napoca, at the intersection of Croitorilor street
with Ploieÿti street, in Cluj county, representing a riparian plot adjacent to the main traffic arteries, intended for
restructuring - Mixed zone with closed construction regime. The plot has access to both streets that border the site on two
out of three sides. Car access is on the plot from Croitorilor street through a ramp that leads to the underground
parking on one level. Pedestrian access is on all three sides of the site, through specially arranged areas. The plot
is bordered to the south-east by the Mihai Viteazul agro-food market, to the south-west by single-family housing plots
and a public building (Synagogue), to the north-east by an office building at the property boundary and to the north- west
with a collective housing building from the socialist period and public domain. The studied body adjoins the single-family
homes and the office building. Since the body of the building is only a few meters from the single-family houses, we used
piles on that side. We also used piles in the northeast. The piles are also placed at the property line towards the street
because the building is built right at the property line on the street.

4. DESCRIPTION OF THE SUPERSTRUCTURE

Initially the structure was thought to be diaphragms, columns and slab floor, but this prevented circulation in the
basement. So we opted for a structure in reinforced concrete frames. We also wanted an apartment to
Machine Translated by Google

it only fits between four pillars. The resistance structure of the building will therefore be on reinforced concrete frames, with
reinforced concrete pillars, with a section of 75 cm, 65 and 60 cm respectively, with beams of size 35X70 and with a floor
thickness of 21 cm at all levels. The concrete used for the construction of the superstructure will be of class C25/30. A pole is
substituted by the elevator diaphragm.

5. DESCRIPTION OF THE INFRASTRUCTURE

We modified the basement, as we felt that the first phase was a waste of material and two ramps to the underground car park
were not necessarily needed. In addition, we wanted to have a rectangular shape. In the basement we added a settlement joint,
since the surface of the basement exceeds the surface of the building.

IV. CALCULATION SUMMARY

1. Floor
The proposed slab discharges according to: lmax / lmin ÿ 2 where l is the opening between 2 pillars, here 8.40 m for
lmax. For the other direction we will choose the largest of the openings, respectively 8.40 m for lmin. As 8.40 / 8.40=1,
and 1 ÿ 2, the condition checks. Plate thickness: The primary condition of the plate is that h plate = 120mm minimum, and
the calculation formula is: hplate = lmin / 40~45, then hplate = 840 cm / 40 =21cm.

2. Beams

The height of the section of the main beams of the structure is calculated according to the formula: hbeam = l / 8~12 So, for
the beam of larger openings we will have h = 840 cm / 12, from which it follows that the related beam will have h = 70
cm. For the beam of the smaller spans we will choose the largest span, since we have different spans in this direction. The beam
will have h = 840 cm / 12, from where hbeam = 70cm. To calculate the beam section widths, the formula bbeam = hbeam / 1.5~4 is
used, and the minimum of this value must be 200 mm. Thus, for the beam of the larger opening we have bbeam = 70cm / 2, i.e. 35
cm. For the beam of the smaller opening we will have bbeam = 70 cm / 2, i.e. 35 cm.

3. Pillars

The first step is to determine the axial effort of this pillar, which is calculated with the formula: N = no. floors x area
related to the column x the load related to the floor.

For poles 1A and 1G

The related area is, for a pillar, half the value of each opening starting from the pillar. For these pillars, the related area is 8.4/2*8.4/2=17.64
square meters.

Axial stress:

Basement: N= 5*17.64*12kN/m²=1058.8 kN= 1058400 N

Ground floor: N=4*17.64*14kN/m²= 846720N

Machine Translated by Google

Floor 1: N=3*17.64*12kN/m2= 635040N

For the section area of the pillars we will use the formula As = ÿ x N / 0.8 x fcd, where fcd = 16.66 N/mm2 marginali), , and ÿ = 1.8~2.5 (pillars
and fcd=16.66 N/mmp. We will choose ÿ=2.5.

1A and 1G
I would [mm] pillar side [cm]
198648.6 445.7002 44.57002 S 45
158918.9 398.6464 39.86464 P 40
119189.2 345.2379 34.52379 E1 35

We will do the same for the rest of the pillars, first calculating the related area, to obtain the axial effort and then the cross-sectional area of the
pillars on each level. (You can see the calculations below.)

From the calculation of the axial stress on each pillar, it appears that pillars 2B and 2F are the most disadvantaged, seeing the axial stresses

For basement: N= 2,797,200 N Ace=525,000 mm2 => pillar side= 725.56mm= 72.45cm, rounded to 75cm.

For the ground floor: N= 2,237,760 N Ace=420,000 mm2 => pillar side= 648.07mm=64.8cm, rounded to 65cm.

For the 1st floor: N= 1,678,320 N Ace=325,000 mm2 => pole lautra=561.24mm=56.12cm, rounded to 60cm.

2B and 2F 2797200 Nbasement

2237760 Nparter
1678320 N floor1

I would [mm] pillar side [cm]

525000 724.5688 72.45688 S 73
420000 648.0741 64.80741 P 65
315000 561.2486 56.12486 E1 57

N
Pillars 3 1587600 basement

N
1270080 ground floor

952560 N floor1

I would [mm] pillar side [cm]

Machine Translated by Google

297973 545.869 54.5869 S 55

238378.4 488.2401 48.82401 P 50
178783.8 422.8283 42.28283 E1 45

Pillars 4 N
AG 982800 basement

786240 ground floor

589680 N floor1

I would [mm] pillar side [cm]

184459.5 429.4874 42.94874 S 45
147567.6 384.1452 38.41452 P 40
110675.7 332.6795 33.26795 E1 35

2A and 2G 1738800 Nbasement

1391040 Nparter
1043280 Netaj1

I would
[mm] pillar side [cm]
326351.4 571.2717 57.12717 S 60
261081.1 510.9609 51.09609 P 55
195810.8 442.5052 44.25052 E1 45

The rest

2116800 N basement of the pillars

1693440 N ground floor

1270080 N floor1

I would
[mm] pillar side [cm]
397297.3 s 630.3152 63.03152 S 65
317837.8 p 563.7711 56.37711 P 60
238378.4 e1 488.2401 48.82401 E1 50
 Machine Translated by Google

S+P+4

P+1
4

S+P+3

Body analyzed

S+P+3 1

S+P

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
P+3 1

S+P +1+M DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE A

1: 500 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
Plan of
CHECKED
Situation No.
FLATS: 1
RECORDED

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Adjacent to the building on the north-east side Adjacent to the street

BA pillar BA pillar

ground floor of
the neighboring building

+0.30
continuous continuous
BA bearing ±0.00 BA bearing ±0.00

general general
hg excavation quota hg excavation quota

15 15

10 10 10

40-60 40-60

60
basement level
neighboring building
shotcrete shotcrete
-2.40

-2.60 -2.60

foundation quota

-3.35

foundation width

Pilot
Pilot

property limit (LP)

(This section was made before we modified the basement, when the body was attached to the heel of
the neighboring building.)

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE:
1:200 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
NEIGHBORHOOD ANALYSIS

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RECORDED 2

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A c d
B E F G
2 G'
H

and

2
9

10111213141516

01112131415161
'
2

2
3 3

4
2

8
1
'
2

J
3'
3'

4 4 4

G 12

G' and

H K

E
A c d
B

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE A:
1:200 Original PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
0 DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
Basement Plan
R CHECKED
No.
FLOORS:
9 3
RECORDED

Q
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A
A B B' C d E F' F G H

58.80

8.40 8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.408.50
8.408.50

0.60 0.75

57.0
1 1

Box
5.60 m2

Box

06.5
5.53 m2
04.8

04.8
7.50
p
Box

62.82
5.77 m2

Deposit p p p p p p p p p
2 2
14.73 m2
2' 2'
8.82

11
41

21
61

51

31

01
9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16
01.5

01.5
59.2

5.45 p p p p p p p p p

4
2

8
3

7
1
7
8

2
4

3 3
62.82
008.77

08.7

77.81
45.6
0.05 0.75
57.0

4 4

p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p
06.6

06.6
Deposit
20.32 m2 pers. with
DISABLED

G'
5 5

8.40 8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.408.50
8.408.50

58.80

A B B' C d E F' F G H
A

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE:
1:200 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA ADJUSTED BASEMENT PLAN

CHECKED
DATE: No.
17.01.24 FLATS:
RECORDED 4

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A c
d F G
E
B

H
1

space
for
rent
rented rented
space
of
space space
of
rented
space for
rent

of

3 3 3 3

E
c d

4 4 4 4
12

6 F G
bookstore
B
A

11

store

11
K

8
flower shop

NO.
IT FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
7 1

leisure spaces
DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA
ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE A

1:200 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA Ground floor plan

CHECKED Initial No.

FLOORS:
5
m RECORDED

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2
A B B' C d E F' F G H

58.80

8.40 8,495
8.408,495
8.408,495
8.40 8,495
8.40
8,495
8.40
8,495
8.40
8,495

0.650

1 1

056.0
Portico

784,2

784,2

784,2

784,2

784,2

784,2

784,2
0.200
0.210 0.200

788,1
04.8

04.8
002.0

62.82
Lobby of Space of Space of Space of Space of Space of Lobby of
ENTRY rented rented rented 2,325 rented rented ENTRY

004,1
280,5
590,5

990,5
004,1
34,023 m2 34,023 m2 34,023 m2 34,023 m2 34,023 m2 42,253 m2
42,253 m2

GS

955,1
GS

327,1
GS 6,594 m2 GS 6,594 m2 6,031 5,613 GS 6,594 m2 6,594 m2 6,005 6,031 3,992

2 2
003.0

2' 2'
50
0 72.0
2

002.0
01.5

01.5
0.300
357,2

355,2
30
0 52
5.0
2

3 3
62.82

GS GS
318,1

4.782 m2 4,292 m2
5,405 0.204
2,581
Living living room

817,3
room 17,779 m2 17,779 m2

0.200
026,1

08.7
08.7

098.0

767,81
283,3
545,3

Bedroom Dressing Kitchen Kitchen Dressing Bedroom

606,2
10,900 m2 5,692 m2 9,156 m2 9,156 m2 5,692 m2 10,900 m2
2,209

4 4
006,6

006,6
5 5

8.40 8,495
8.408,495
8.408,495
8.40 8,495
8.40
8,495
8.40
8,495
8.40
8,495

58.80

A B B' C d E F' F G H
A

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE:
1:200 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
ADJUSTED GROUND FLOOR PLAN 1

CHECKED
DATE: No.
17.01.24 FLATS:
RECORDED 6

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A c
d F G
E
B

H
1

11213141516171819102
H

and

910
3 3

4
2

8
1
3 3

E
c d

4 4 4 4

F G

IT

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE A

1:200 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
Floor Plan 1
m CHECKED Initial No.
FLATS: 8
8 R RECORDED

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1A
A B B' C d E F' F G H

58.80
8.40
8.50
8.40 8.50
8.40
8.50
8.408.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50

06.0
0.60 0.60

1 1

92.3

92.3
living room Bedroom Bedroom living room living room
Bedroom Bedroom living room living room
Bedroom Bedroom living room
21.03 m2 9.40 m 2 10.83 m2 18.43 m2 18,432 m2 9.40 m2 10.83 m2 18.43 m2 18.43 m2 9.40 m2 10.84 m2 18.43 m2
0.30 4.13 2.79 3.92 2.97

90.5

79.4

38.4
4.12

0.80
32.2

71.2
04.8

04.8
Dressing Dressing Dressing Dressing Dressing Dressing
6,079 m2 6.07 m2 6.07 m2 6.07 m2 6.07 m2
6.08 m2

02.0
0.30 4.53 1.73 2.76 1.75 2.93
GS
2.78

28.2
87.2

17.2
GS GS 4.59 1.51 GS GS GS
Kitchen Kitchen Kitchen Kitchen Kitchen Kitchen

85.1

75.1
85.1
12.39 m2 2 12.39 m 4.65 m2 4,655 m2 12.66 m2 12.65 m2 12.65 m2 12.65 m2
4.66 m2 4.65 m2 4.65 m2 4.65 m2
4.46 1.52

06.0
0.30
2 2

03.0
0.60
2' 2'

25.2
89.2
course
6.05 2.45

02.0
01.5

01.5
01.1
0.30

3 3
62.82

62.82
GS GS

28.1
5.49 0.12 4.66 m2 4.66 m2
living room
17.3

26.3
21.03 m2
living room

21.03 m2
08.7

08.7
2.03

08.0
Kitchen Bedroom
Bedroom
83.3

Kitchen 12.39 m2 9.40 m2

9.40 m2
97.2

12.39 m2
2.42 3.47
3.32

4 4
06.6

06.6
5 5

8.40
8.50
8.40 8.50
8.40
8.50
8.408.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50
8.40
8.50

58.80

A B B' C d E F' F G H
1A

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE:
1:200 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
ADJUSTED PLAN FIRST FLOOR
BODY 1
CHECKED
DATE: No.
17.01.24 FLATS:
RECORDED 8

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Section S1, Sc. 1:100

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE
1:500 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA
Initial
CHECKED
section No.
FLATS:
RECORDED
9

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57.0
+16.40

01.0
12.0
94.0
3.77

82.3
01.0
+12.30

12.0
0.80

94.0
3.28

82.3
01.0
+8.20

12.0
0.80

94.0
3.28

82.3
55 44 33 22 11

01.0
±4.10
0.80

07.0
3.28

82.3
±0.00

01.0
0.31

20.3
2.81

01.0
-3.15

12.0
NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: SECTION PHASE A:
1:100 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA
MODIFIED
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA

CHECKED
DATE: No.
17.01.24 FLATS:
RECORDED
10
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B' F'

8.40 0.38 8.40 8.40 8.40 8.40 0.38 8.40 8.40

1 1
SA1 (65x65) SB1 (65x65) SC1 (65x65) SD1 (65x65) SE1 (65x65) SF1 (65x65) SG1 (65x65)
51.12
+4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45

8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.51 8.48

GP1 (35X70) GP1 (35X70) GP1 (35X70) GP1 (35X70) GP1 (35X70) GP1 (35X70)

0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49

0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70

)07X

)07X

)07X

)07X

)07X

)07X
AP

)07X
BP

AP
53G(

AP

AP
53G(

53G(

AP
53G(

AP
53G(

53G(

53G(
+4.15 +4.15 +4.15 +4.15 +4.15 +4.15 +4.15

+3.94 +3.94 +3.94 +3.94 +3.94 +3.94 +3.94

12.0

12.0

12.0

12.0

12.0

12.0

12.0
04.8

04.8
07.0

07.0

07.0

07.0

07.0

07.0

07.0
94.0

94.0

94.0

94.0

94.0

94.0

94.0
+3.45 +3.45 +3.45 +3.45 +3.45 +3.45 +3.45

2 2
SA2 (65x65) SB2 (65x65) SC2 (65x65) SD2 (65x65) SE2 (65x65) SF2 (65x65) SG2 (65x65)
2' 2'
+4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45
63.0

63.0
GP 2 (35X70) GP 2 (35X70) GP 2 (35X70) GP 2 (35X70) GP 2 (35X70) GP 2 (35X70)

+4.15 +4.15

0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49
+3.94 +3.94
12.0

12.0
0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70
07.0

07.0
94.0

94.0
+3.45 +3.45
62.82

62.82
+4.15 +4.15

+3.94 +3.94
12.0

12.0
3 3
01.5

01.5
07.0

07.0
94.0

94.0
+3.45 +3.45

SA3 (65x65) SG3 (65x65)

)07X
A5

+4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45

P3G(

GP 3 (35X70) GP 3 (35X70)

0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49

0.70 0.70

+4.15 +4.15 +4.15 +4.15

+3.94 +3.94 +3.94 +3.94

12.0

12.0

12.0

12.0
08.7

08.7
07.0

07.0

07.0

07.0
94.0

94.0

94.0

94.0
+3.45 +3.45 +3.45 +3.45

4 4
SA4 (65x65) SB4 (65x65) SF4 (65x65) SG4 (65x65)
)07X

)07X
)07X

)07G
+4.15 +3.94 +3.45 +4.15 +3.94 +3.45
A5

B5

F5

X5
P3G(

P3G(
P3G(

P3G(
GP 4 (35X70) 8.40 GP 4 (35X70) 8.40

0.21 0.49 0.21 0.49

0.70 0.70

8.50 8.50

AA
BB B'
DC DD EE F' FF GG

NO.
FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND SPECIALIZED DESIGN
PROJECT
URBAN structure
1

DESIGNED PETROVAI RALUCA

ANDREI DUDA SCALE: PHASE A:
1:100 PROJECT
PETROVAI RALUCA FORMWORK PLAN
DRAWN ZACHARIE DIANA

CHECKED
DATE: No.
17.01.24 FLATS:
RECORDED
11

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