Professional Documents
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UNIT 1
PREVIEW
C Activate vocabulary
Answers will vary but may include the following:
employment: the condition of having a job or work
contact information: a phone number or an email at which a person can be reached
position: job
start date: the month and day when something begins
training: skills a person has for a particular job
employment history: a list of previous positions and job responsibilities
D Pair work
Answers will vary but may include the following:
Do’s: Be honest; Be complete.
Don’ts: Don’t write information that is not true; Don’t make factual errors in dates and
places.
F Understand idioms and expressions
1. I’ve done all I can do. Now I just have to wait for the answer.
2. That might be doing too much.
3. I wanted to be sure.
4. I really want . . . OR My first choice is . . .
5. Aren’t they all the same?
6. ordinary
7. Generally, . . . OR My conclusion is . . .
8. I hope you get what you want.
G Think and explain
Answers will vary but may include the following:
1. So she would be accepted to at least one school.
2. You are guaranteed an interview with all top restaurants if you attend the Culinary
Center. The ultimate goal is to get a job.
3. She hopes that Anne gets into the school she wants and gets a good job.
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E Grammar practice
1. had already won
2. had gone
3. had been standing
4. had practiced
5. had already seen
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D Apply ideas
1. Yes. Ms. Bates followed Watson’s suggestions. She is being modest yet positive about
herself.
2. No. Ms. Bates did not follow Watson’s suggestions. She’s being too familiar.
3. No. She’s criticizing her current employer and she seems too desperate to get the job.
4. No. She is bragging about herself.
5. Yes. She’s asking questions about the company.
6. No. She’s talking too much.
E Discussion
Answers will vary but may include the following:
If you arrive on time, your potential employer will see you are punctual.
If you are too familiar, the interviewer might think you don’t know appropriate manners in
the workplace.
If you ask questions, the interviewer will see you are serious about the job.
If you brag about yourself, the interviewer might not believe everything you say.
WRITING
B Practice
Answers will vary but may include the following:
Dear Mr. Ramsay,
I am writing to let you know that I am interested in the copywriter job I saw advertised in the
[add name of publication]. I think I would be a very good candidate for the position. I am
26 years old and graduated from Meecham College with a major in English. I have been
working at Poco Cola in the advertising department for five years. I have really enjoyed my
time there but am now ready to try something new. My résumé is attached for your review.
Please contact me at my e-mail address. I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Jon Roberts
REVIEW
A
What is his or her dream in life? Is he or she confident about
achieving his or her goal?
1. To have the biggest collection of stamps in the world ■ yes ■✓ no
2. To buy a house ■ yes ■✓ no
3. To start her own business ■✓ yes ■ no
4. To become a flight attendant ■✓ yes ■ no
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B 1. up . . . in
2. for . . . in
3. on . . . to
4. with . . . in
5. by . . . to
6. to . . . for
C 1. a 2. e 3. b 4. d 5. f 6. c
D 1. How long had you been working on
2. Where had they been studying
3. Which program had she been applying for
4. What professor had you been studying with
5. How long had they been looking
UNIT 2
PREVIEW
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I Support an opinion
Answers will vary but may include the following:
I think that celebrities can make good philanthropists as long as their involvement is
honorable and honest. The work of people like Angelina Jolie has changed lives and has
inspired others to do the same.
WRITING
B Practice
Answers will vary but may include the following. Corrections are underlined.
What I Learned from My First Job
While working at my first job, which was at a clothing store, I had a co-worker who got me
into a lot of trouble. When the manager counted the money in the cash register, it had come
up short. The co-worker had taken some of the money, so she shifted the blame to me. I
insisted that I wasn’t responsible, but the manager, who didn’t know me, fired me immediately.
Ten years later, I got a phone call that really surprised me. It was from the woman who
had blamed me for taking the money. She called me to apologize for what she had done.
Apparently it had been bothering her for a long time.
This incident taught me an important lesson. Sometimes when people tell a lie, they hurt
themselves more than the other person. While I had completely forgotten about the incident,
it was my former co-worker who felt badly about it for all those years.
C Practice
1. Correct
2. My cousin, who was always truthful about everything, told my aunt she was wrong.
3. Correct
4. Her favorite vase, which her mother had given her, had been broken.
5. We found out that Megan was going to join us, which was great.
REVIEW
A 1. c 2. b 3. c
B 1. shift the blame
2. make up an excuse
3. admit making a mistake
4. take responsibility
5. tell the truth
C 1. whom
2. who
3. when
4. which
5. which
6. which
7. which
8. who
9. where
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E Discussion
Answers will vary but may include the following:
1. A deaf person might rely on watching lips and feeling the throat of a speaker to
understand how the muscles move when a word is formed.
2. I think it is perseverance, hard work, and a positive attitude that contribute to success of
people faced with handicaps and other problems.
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