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Name: Class:

Monday, December 4, 2023

Test
Please use a pencil to complete the test. Print your name on the Name line above. Read the
instructions for each section carefully. When you have completed the test, place your test
face down on your desk and raise your hand.
1. 1. The data link layer takes the packets from _________ and encapsulates them into
1 frames for transmission.
ffrom:https://www.sanfoundry.com/computer-networks-questions-answers-data-link-
layer/

network layer physical layer


transport layer application layer

2. Which of the following tasks is not done by data link layer?


1 from:https://www.sanfoundry.com/computer-networks-questions-answers-data-link-
layer/

framing error control


flow control channel coding

3. Communication at the data-link layer is ___________________.


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

end-to-end node-to-node
process-to-process None of the choices are correc
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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
4. In a ________________ link, the link is not shared between devices.
1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

broadcast point-to-point
multicast none of choices are correct

5. In a ________________ link, the link is shared between many devices.


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

broadcast point-to-point
unicast None of the choices are correct

6. A packet at the data-link layer is normally called a _______.


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

datagram message
frame None of the choices are correct

7. A ________ is a local address. Its jurisdiction is over a local network


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A) link-layer address B) logical address


C) port number D) None of the choices are
correct

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
8. If the sender is a host and wants to send a packet to another host on the same
1 network, the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______
from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

the destination IP address in the the IP address of the router found in


datagram header the routing table
the source IP address D) None of the choices are
correct

9. If the sender is a host and wants to send a packet to another host on another network,
1 the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______
from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A)the destination IP address in the the IP address of the router found in


datagram header the routing table
the source IP address None of the choices are correct

10. An ARP reply is normally _______.


1
from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A) broadcast B) multicast
C) unicast D) None of the choices are
correct

page 3
Test Monday, December 4, 2023
11. An ARP request is normally _______.
1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A) broadcast B) multicast
C) unicast D) None of the choices are
correct

12. In a ________________ link, the link is not shared between devices.


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A) broadcast B) point-to-point
C) multicast D) None of the choices are
correct

13. In a ________________ link, the link is shared between many devices.


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A) broadcast B) point-to-point
C) unicast D) None of the choices are correc

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
14. Data-link layer of a broadcast link has __________ sublayer(s)
1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

one two
no none of the choices are correct

15. Data-link layer of a point-to-point link has __________ sublayer(s).


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

one two
no none of the choices are correct

16. Media access control can be presented only in a __________ link(s).


1 from:https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/q
uizzes.html

A) point-to-point B) multicast
C) both point-to-point and A) point-to-point
multicast D) None of the choices are
correct

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
17. An ARP reply is normally _______.
1

Broadcast multicast
unicast None of the choices are correct.
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter2/quizzes
.html

18. What translates IP address into MAC address?


1

Organizationally Unique Identifier Address Resolution Protocol


Network Interface Card Burned In Address
Notes: https://www.sanfoundry.com/iot-questions-answers-mac-address/

19. In a ________________ link, the link is shared between many devices.


1

broadcast point-to-point
unicast None of the choices are correct
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/quizzes
.html

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
20. An ARP request is normally _______
1

broadcast multicast
unicast None of the choices are correct
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter2/quizzes
.html

21. If the sender is a host and wants to send a packet to another host on the same
1 network, the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______.

the destination IP address in the the IP address of the router found in


datagram header the routing table
the source IP address None of the choices are correct
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/quizzes
.html

page 7
Test Monday, December 4, 2023
22. If the sender is a host and wants to send a packet to another host on another network,
1 the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______.

the destination IP address in the the IP address of the router found in


datagram header the routing table
the source IP address None of the choices are correct
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/quizzes
.html

23. The sender is a router that has received a datagram destined for a host on another
1 network. The logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______.

the destination IP address in the the IP address of the router found in


datagram header the routing table
the source IP address None of the choices are correct
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/quizzes
.html

page 8
Test Monday, December 4, 2023
24. The sender is a router that has received a datagram destined for a host in the same
1 network. The logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______.

the destination IP address in the the IP address of the router found in


datagram header the routing table
source IP address None of the choices are correct
Notes:
https://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0073376221/student_view0/chapter9/quizzes
.html

25. In the context of the Internet, what are the connecting elements between LANs and
1 WANs?

Switches Bridges
Routers Hubs

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
26. Why does each node in the data-link layer need to encapsulate the datagram in a
1 frame before sending it to the next node?

To increase data speed To add security


To facilitate routing To comply with network layer
standards

27. What is the main reason congestion control is considered an issue in the network or
1 transport layer?

It affects frame transmission It is related to the end-to-end nature


efficiency. of communication.
Data-link-layer protocols cannot It is a requirement for wide-area
handle congestion. networks.

28. What happens when a datagram passes from the network layer to the data-link layer?
1

The datagram is encrypted Two data-link addresses are added to


the frame header
The datagram is fragmented IP addresses are replaced with link-
layer addresses

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
29. When a frame with a unicast address destination is sent, where is it destined to reach?
1

Multiple entities in the network All entities in the link


Only one entity in the link Broadcast to all hosts in the network

30. How does each router, except the last one in the path, determine the IP address of the
1 next router?

Using ARP protocol Using the IP datagram


Consulting the destination host Referring to the forwarding table

31. How is an ARP packet encapsulated in a data-link frame?


1

It is encapsulated as the payload of It is placed in the frame header


the frame
It is encapsulated in the frame trailer It replaces the data-link frame

32. Why does the data-link frame carrying an ARP packet need a specific field to indicate
1 the payload belongs to ARP?

To identify the version of the ARP To differentiate ARP packets from


protocol network-layer datagrams
To specify the length of the network- To define the type of the link-layer
layer address protocol

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Test Monday, December 4, 2023
33. What type of communication does a unicast address facilitate?
1

One-to-many Many-to-one
One-to-one none of the above

34. What is the purpose of a broadcast address in link-layer protocols?


1

Unicast communication Multicast communication


One-to-all communication Point-to-point communication

35. When a frame with a destination broadcast address is sent, who receives the message
1 in a link-layer protocol?

Only the sender All entities in the link


Only the entities with a matching Only the entities on the same subnet
address

36. In the context of link-layer protocols, where is the jurisdiction of multicasting limited?
1

Global Regional
Local (inside the link) National

37. What distinguishes multicasting from other communication types in link-layer


1 protocols?

Point-to-point communication One-to-many communication


Broadcast communication Many-to-one communication

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