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Diketahui data densitas etanol terhadap % volume etanol adalah sebagai berikut:

Volume etanol umpan =


Volume residu =

Densitas umpan=
Densitas bottom produk=

Densitas Etanol=
Densitas Air=

Mr Etanol
Mr Air

Volume Basis=

𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 𝐸𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑙=𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝐸𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑙×𝑉𝑜𝑙 𝐸𝑡𝑎


=0,789 𝑔/𝑚𝑙×5 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟×1000𝑚𝑙/1𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟
=3945 𝑔
Data distilasi
No Densitas, g/ml
1 0.908
2 0.916
3 0.922
4 0.927
5 0.932
6 0.945
7 0.953
8 0.958
9 0.961
10 0.965
%Vol Air (Liter) %Vol Etanol (Liter) Densitas (g/ml) Massa Etanol (g)
100 0 0.99908 0
95 5 0.9919 3945
5 liter 90 10 0.98569 7890
2 liter 85 15 0.98024 11835
80 20 0.97518 15780
75 25 0.97008 19725
0.948 g/ml 70 30 0.96452 23670
0.978 g/ml 65 35 0.95821 27615
60 40 0.95097 31560
0.789 g/ml 55 45 0.94277 35505
0.998 g/ml 50 50 0.9335 39450
45 55 0.9235 43395
46 g/gmol 40 60 0.9128 47340
18 g/gmol 35 65 0.9013 51285
30 70 0.8892 55230
100 liter 25 75 0.8765 59175
20 80 0.8631 63120
15 85 0.8488 67065
10 90 0.8331 71010
5 95 0.8153 74955
0 100 0.7932 78900
𝑜𝑙=𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝐸𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑙×𝑉𝑜𝑙 𝐸𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑙
𝑚𝑙×5 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟×1000𝑚𝑙/1𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟

1.0000

0.9000
f(x) = − 4.68166168387027 x + 4.62715455062744
R² = 0.98599595669381
0.8000

0.7000

0.6000
Fraksi Mol Etanol

0.5000

0.4000

0.3000

0.2000

0.1000

0.0000
0.75 0.8 0.85

Densitas Larutan
0.2000

0.1000

0.0000
0.75 0.8 0.85

Densitas Larutan
Massa Air (g) mol Etanol (gmol) mol Air (gmol) Fr mol Etanol Fr mol Air
99800 0.0000 5544.4444 0.0000 1.0000
94810 85.7609 5267.2222 0.0160 0.9840
89820 171.5217 4990.0000 0.0332 0.9668
84830 257.2826 4712.7778 0.0518 0.9482
79840 343.0435 4435.5556 0.0718 0.9282
74850 428.8043 4158.3333 0.0935 0.9065
69860 514.5652 3881.1111 0.1171 0.8829
64870 600.3261 3603.8889 0.1428 0.8572
59880 686.0870 3326.6667 0.1710 0.8290
54890 771.8478 3049.4444 0.2020 0.7980
49900 857.6087 2772.2222 0.2363 0.7637
44910 943.3696 2495.0000 0.2744 0.7256
39920 1029.1304 2217.7778 0.3170 0.6830
34930 1114.8913 1940.5556 0.3649 0.6351
29940 1200.6522 1663.3333 0.4192 0.5808
24950 1286.4130 1386.1111 0.4813 0.5187
19960 1372.1739 1108.8889 0.5531 0.4469
14970 1457.9348 831.6667 0.6368 0.3632
9980 1543.6957 554.4444 0.7357 0.2643
4990 1629.45652173913 277.2222222222 0.8546 0.1454
0 1715.21739130435 0 1.0000 0.0000

Kurva Kalibrasi Densitas Etanol

027 x + 4.62715455062744

0.85 0.9 0.95 1

Densitas Larutan
0.85 0.9 0.95 1

Densitas Larutan

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