ESSAY:

Dạng 1:
- Do you agree or disagree?
- To what extend do you agree or disagree?
+ partly agree (lợi ích, tác hại)
+ totally agree. (lợi ích, lợi ích)
- What is your opinion on____?
Cấu trúc
Partly agree:
In recent years, there has been an arguable________. I partly agree/do not
completely agree with this idea. In this essay, I will present my opinion and
reasons to support my viewpoint.

On the one hand. I agree with the given idea_____. Firstly,____________. In

fact, ____________. Secondly, ___________. For example, __________

On the other hand, it could be argued that____________. Firstly, ___________.

For example, ________. Secondly, _________________. In fact,
______________

To sum up, it is clear that everything has two sides, and this situation is not an
exception. There are both positive and negative sides of _______________.
Therefore, in my opinion, I partly agree with the given topic. People should
consider this issue carefully and make good points for life.

Dạng 2:
- Discuss both sides and give your opinion?
Cấu trúc
In recent years, there has been an arguable idea that some people prefer
____________________ ;however, other people still find _________________.
In this essay, i will discuss both sides before presenting my opinion that i agree
with the latter idea.

On the one hand, many people think ________, because it has many benefits.
Firstly, _____________, In fact, _________________________. Secondly,
_______________________. For example, _________________.

On the other hand,I agree that people _____________________.Firstly,

__________________. For example, _______________. In fact,
__________________.

In conclusion, it is clear that both sides presented above have their own positive
aspects. It is quite understandable that people from different backgrounds get
different views on the same issue. However, in my opinion, I agree with the latter
viewpoint. Everyone should consider very carefully about this issue and make
good points for life.
Dạng 3:
- It is a positive or negative development/trend?
+ Trường hợp viết hai mặt lợi/ hại:
• Thân bài 1: Phân tích mặt đối lập và đưa ra quan điểm phản biện
• Thân bài 2: Khẳng định mặt vượt trội hơn và đưa ra nội dung phân tích, so sánh cụ
thể ở tiêu chí vượt trội hơn.
+ Trường hợp chỉ viết về một mặt lợi hoặc một mặt lợi trong thân bài:
• Thân bài 1: Phân tích khía cạnh lợi hoặc hại thứ nhất
• Thân bài 2: Phân tích khía cạnh lợi hoặc hại thứ hai

Cấu trúc
In recent years, there has been a popular arguable idea that____________.
I think it is a positive development. In this essay, I will discuss some reasons
to support my viewpoint.

It is clear that_______ several benefits. Firstly, _____________

Besides, _______ has positive effects on the ___________.

To sum up, it is quite understandable that people from different backgrounds

get different views on the same issue. However, I think it is a positive
development. People should consider this issue carefully and make good
point for life.

Dạng 4:
- Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Cấu trúc
In recent years, there has been a popular arguable idea that_______. Some
people think it brings people several benefits, but others believe that there are
some disadvantages of this issue. In this essay, I will discuss both advantages
and disadvantages of this topic. In my opinion, the advantages outweigh the
disadvantage.

On the one hand, there are some notable advantages of_________. Firstly, one
of the most important advantage is_________. For example, _________.
Secondly, another benefit that this issue offers people is________________.
Finally, one more good point related to this issue is, _____________.

On the other hand, no one can deny that this issue also has some unavoidable
drawbacks. First of all, one notable disadvantage is_______________. For
example,___________________. Besides, another disadvantage related to this
issue is______________________. Last but not least, one more drawback that
people may fact is that_________________.

To sum up, everything has two sides, and this issue is not an exception. There
are both advantages and disadvantages of _____________It is clear that the
advantages outweigh the disadvantages. People should consider this issue
carefully and do good point life.
 ESSAY SUMMIT 2
- Introduction
+ general information introducing topic
+ thesis
+naming points to be discussed
- Body paragraph1
+ first topic sentence supporting thesis
+ details supporting/explaining topic sentence
- Body paragraph 2:
+ second topic sentence supporting thesis
+ details supporting/explaining topic sentence
- Body paragraph 3:
+ third topic sentence (naming counterargument)
+ details eroding counterargument
- Conclusion
+ thesis and main points repeated
+ thought-provoking or humorous ending

Dang 1: Twin question: (cause – effect, problem - solution , resume – add )

Cau truc:
Hook, de bai, my opinion, in this essay

(Hook)………………… There is no denying that................................... The

following paragraphs discuss whether ...... or ...... and reach an appropriate
conclusion.

First and foremost…………….For instance ……………………

Additionally……………………To show that………………………………….

Another point worth noting…………………………… As an example…………..

…………………………..

Balanced, argument ->2 paragraph

1 side -> 2, 3 paragraph

Body 1: (reasons): 2 reasons

There are two reasons why……, First, ………….In fact, ……………Second,
……….. For example, …………………
Body 2: why it is positive trend (2 reasons)
In my view, the trend should be seen as a positive development. For one
thing, ……………… In fact,……………….. Additionally, …………….. For
example , ……………….
 Conclusion
+ Restate (nhắc lại) :
+ Suggestion/advice (Should, shouldn’t, ought to, need, it is important
that,…) khco chữ I
+ Opinion ( All in all I agree that….., I feel that….., I believe that……,
+ Prediction ( dự đoán ): chủ đề mang tính khoa học, công nghệ.

All in all, the changing roles of men and women in the family are seen as
progress. People should welcome it and respect the men who scarify for
their families
Dang 2: Partly agree/disagree. Completely agree/disagree:

Completely agree/disagree:
Main paragraph 1: Point 1+explanation+example+restate
Main paragraph 2 : Point 2+explanation+example+restate
Main paragraph 3 : Point 3+explanation+example+restate
Cau Truc

First and most importantly,………….. Thanks to………………..For example/For

instance/A good example is/In fact,………………. In short,………..
Partly agree/disagree:
Main 1:
Topic sentences: suggested structures
- On the one hand, the option to….is attractive for several reasons.
- On the one hand, the idea of….is beneficial to some extent…..
- The argument that…….. is reasonable to some extent
Point 1: introduction, firstly……+explanation + example
Point 2: introduction, secondly……+explanation +example
Main 2:
Topic sentences: suggested structures
- Nevertheless, I believe that……..
- On the other hand, there are a variety of reasons why I believe…..
- Despite the above mentioned ideas, I believe that…..
Point 1: introduction:
- The main one is ……+explanation + example
- The first reason relates to ……+explanation + example
Point 2: introduction:
- Furthermore……+explanation +example
- The second reasons relates to ……+explanation +example
Conclusion: suggested structures
- In conclusion, it seems to me that…… It is predicted that…..
 - In conclusion, for the reasons I have mentioned about, I maintain that……It
is advisable that…..

Dạng 3: DISCUSS BOTH VIEWS AND GIVE YOUR OPINION:

(Hook)………………………… While someone believe that……

…………………..others think that we ……………………... This essay will
discuss both views and point out why I agree with the latter view.

There are some compelling reasons why…….Firstly,…………Secondly………

………… Finally………………

Despite these abovementioned arguments, I personally agree with the idea

that…………For one things,………..Additionally…………Last but not
least……………………

All in all, both two view are understandable. In my opinion, I agree with the
later view that people ought to face problems and improve situations. Life is full
of ups and downs, but it is best to try to turn “downs” into “ups”.

1, Many people believe that accepting a bad condition such as a low-paid job,
or money shortage is the best opinion. Other think that we should try to
improve these situations. Discuss both views and give your opinion?

1, International Travel is Becoming Cheaper, and countries are opening their

doors to more and more tourist. Do the advantages of increased tourism
outweigh its disadvantages?
- International travel cause various problems to the environment and living
cost
- The benefits of international travel outweigh the over

International travel is becoming more and more popular. And many countries are
attemping to attract tourist worldwide. While someone believe that international
tourism can bring a number of downsides other think that it creates many
potential benefits. This essay will discuss both views and point out why I think
that the benefits are more important.

All in all, I strongly believe that the benefits of international travel are very
notable. However countries need to be more cautions to avoid the negative
impact on local people