NIM 55

g ≠ 0 g = 3%
nd = 0.25
35 C = 0.65
i = 5%
15 nd = 0.25 i = 5%
C = 0.45
Saluran A 0
4.25 nd = 0.02
8.5 C = 0.85
4.25 i = 0.20%
Saluran B 0

nd = 0.25
5.5 C = 0.45
i = 5%

250 m

SALURAN A

a. Saluran (0 - 1) b. Saluran (1 - 2)
◦ Lahan Hijau 1
x = (𝑔 ×𝑊)/𝑠

= 21 m
L = √(𝑊^2+ 𝑥^2 )
= 40.8 m
Δh = 𝑔 ×𝑥+𝑠 ×𝑊

= 2.4 m
i = ∆ℎ/𝐿

= 0.059
t0 = 1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿/(√𝑖))^0,467

= 8.249 menit
A = L × Lsaluran
= 10200 m2

◦ Lahan Pink
x = (𝑔 ×𝑊)/𝑠
 = 9 m
L = √(𝑊^2+ 𝑥^2 )
= 17.5 m
Δh = 𝑔 ×𝑥+𝑠 ×𝑊
= 1 m
i = ∆ℎ/𝐿

= 0.057
t0 = 1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿/(√𝑖))^0,467

= 5.6 menit
A = L × Lsaluran
= 4375 m2

Karena t0 lahan hijau dan lahan pink searah, maka keduanya

dijumlahkan untuk mendapatkan t0 gabungan.
t0 gabungan = t0 lahan hijau + t0 lahan pink
= 13.849 menit

◦ Jalan
x = (𝑔 ×𝑊)/𝑠 c. Geometri Saluran A

= 63.75 m
L = √(𝑊^2+ 𝑥^2 )
= 63.9 m
Δh = 𝑔 ×𝑥+𝑠 ×𝑊
= 1.9 m
i = ∆ℎ/𝐿 H

= 0.03
t0 = 1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿/(√𝑖))^0,467

= 3.662 menit
A = L × Lsaluran
= 15975 m2

Diantara t0 lahan dan jalan dilakukan perbandingan mana yang

terbesar untuk mendapatkan t0 pakai.
t0 pakai = t0 lahan > t0 jalan
= 13.849 menit
= 0.231 jam
 tf = 𝐿/𝑣

= 625 dt
= 0.174 jam
tc = 𝑡_0+𝑡𝑓
= 0.405 jam

I = 𝑅_24/24 × (24/𝑡𝑐)^(2/3) d. Saluran A

= 98.482 mm/jam
Atotal = A1 + A2 + A3 + An…
= 30550 m2
= 0.03055 km2
Cgabungan = ((𝐴1 ×𝐶1)+(𝐴𝑛×𝐶𝑛))/𝐴_𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙

= 0.7259
Q = 1/3,6 ×𝐶 ×𝐼 ×𝐴

= 0.6067 m3/dt
 g = 0
R24
nd = 0.35 z
C = 0.75 n
i = 5% Kecepatan Saluran
Saluran A
1 2 0-1
1-2
Saluran B
0-1
1 2 1-2

255 m

b. Saluran (1 - 2) a. Saluran (0 - 1)
◦ Lahan Hijau 2 ◦ Lahan Kuning 1
t0 = 1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿_0/(√𝑠))^0,467 x =

= 11.032 menit =
A = L0 × Lsaluran L =
= 12750 m 2
=
◦ Jalan Δh =
t0 = 1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿_0/(√𝑠))^0,467 =
i =
= 1.944 menit
A = L0 × Lsaluran =
= 1083.75 m 2
t0 =

Diantara t0 lahan dan jalan dilakukan perbandingan mana yang =

terbesar untuk mendapatkan t0 pakai. A =
t0 pakai = t0 lahan > t0 jalan > tc Saluran (0-1) =
= 11.032 menit
= 0.184 jam ◦ Jalan
x =
tf = 𝐿/𝑣
 𝐿/𝑣
=
= 510 dt L =
= 0.142 jam =
tc = 𝑡_0+𝑡𝑓 Δh =
= 0.326 jam =
i =
I = 𝑅_24/24 × (24/𝑡𝑐)^(2/3)

=
= 113.81 mm/jam t0 =
Atotal = A1 + A2 + An… + A (0 - 1)
= 44383.75 m2 =
= 0.0444 km2 A =
Cgabungan = ((𝐴1 ×𝐶1)+(𝐴𝑛×𝐶𝑛))/𝐴_𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 =

= 0.7359 Diantara t0 lahan dan jalan dilakukan

Q = 1/3,6 ×𝐶 ×𝐼 ×𝐴 terbesar untuk mendapatkan t0 pakai.
t0 pakai =
= 1.033 m /dt
3
=
=

c. Geometri Saluran A tf =
T
=
=
W tc =
=

I =

h =
Atotal =
=
=
Cgabungan = ((𝐴1 ×𝐶1)+(𝐴
B
=
B=H=T = 1.5 m Q =
h = 1.3 m
P = B + 2h =
= 4.1 m
A = B2
 = 2.25 m
R = A/P
= 0.549 m
D = A/T
= 1 m
z = A√D
= 2.25 NOT OK

d. Saluran A
◦ Titik (0 - 1)
V = 1/𝑛 × 𝑅^(2/3) ×𝑆^(1/2)

S =
((𝑉 ×𝑛)/𝑅^(2/3) )^2

= 0.00356661007802868 m
◦ Kontrol
Q = V×A
= 0.9 m3/dt
OK

◦ Titik (1 - 2)
V = 1/𝑛 × 𝑅^(2/3) ×𝑆^(1/2)

S = ((𝑉 ×𝑛)/𝑅^(2/3) )^2

= 0.00557282824691981 m
◦ Kontrol
Q = V×A
= 1.125 m3/dt
OK
 = 155.50
= 1 Untuk Saluran Persegi (A) & Saluran Trpesium (B)
= 0.015
Kecepatan Saluran

= 0.4 m/dt
= 0.5 m/dt

= 0.7 m/dt
= 0.8 m/dt

SALURAN B

b. Saluran (1 - 2)
◦ Lahan Kuning 2
(𝑔 ×𝑊)/𝑠 t0 =

3.3 m =
√(𝑊^2+ 𝑥^2 ) A =
6.4 m =
𝑔 ×𝑥+𝑠 ×𝑊 ◦ Jalan
0.4 m t0 =
∆ℎ/𝐿
=
0.063 A =
1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿/(√𝑖))^0,467 =

3.42 menit Diantara t0 lahan dan jalan dilakukan perbandingan mana ya

L × Lsaluran terbesar untuk mendapatkan t0 pakai.
1600 m2 t0 pakai =
=
=
(𝑔 ×𝑊)/𝑠
tf =
 63.75 m
√(𝑊^2+ 𝑥^2 ) =
63.9 m =
𝑔 ×𝑥+𝑠 ×𝑊 tc =
1.9 m =
∆ℎ/𝐿
I =
0.03
1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿/(√𝑖))^0,467 =
Atotal =
3.662 menit =
L × Lsaluran =
15975 m2 Cgabungan = ((𝐴1 ×𝐶1)+(𝐴𝑛×𝐶𝑛))/𝐴_𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙

lahan dan jalan dilakukan perbandingan mana yang =

tuk mendapatkan t0 pakai. Q =
t0 lahan > t0 jalan
3.662 menit =
0.061 jam

𝐿/𝑣 c. Geometri Saluran B

357.142857142857 dt
0.099 jam
𝑡_0+𝑡𝑓
0.16 jam H

𝑅_24/24 × (24/𝑡𝑐)^(2/3)

m
182.914 mm/jam
A1 + A2 + A3 + An…
17575 m2 B =
0.017575 km2 m =
((𝐴1 ×𝐶1)+(𝐴𝑛×𝐶𝑛))/𝐴_𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 y =
A =
0.8136 =
1/3,6 ×𝐶 ×𝐼 ×𝐴 P =
=
0.7265 m3/dt R =
=
T =
 =
D =
=
z =
=

d. Saluran B
◦ Titik (0 - 1)
V =

S =

=
◦ Kontrol
Q =
=

◦ Titik (1 - 2)
V =

S =

=
◦ Kontrol
Q =
=
ran Trpesium (B)

1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿_0/(√𝑠))^0,467

3.363 menit
L0 × Lsaluran
1402.5 m2

1,44 × (𝑛𝑑 × 𝐿_0/(√𝑠))^0,467

1.944 menit
L0 × Lsaluran
1083.75 m2

lahan dan jalan dilakukan perbandingan mana yang

tuk mendapatkan t0 pakai.
t0 lahan > t0 jalan > tc Saluran (0-1)
3.363 menit
0.056 jam

𝐿/𝑣
 𝐿/𝑣

318.75 dt
0.089 jam
𝑡_0+𝑡𝑓
0.145 jam

𝑅_24/24 × (24/𝑡𝑐)^(2/3)

195.321 mm/jam
A1 + A2 + An… + A (0 - 1)
20061.25 m2
0.0201 km2
((𝐴1 ×𝐶1)+(𝐴𝑛×𝐶𝑛))/𝐴_𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙

0.7901
1/3,6 ×𝐶 ×𝐼 ×𝐴

0.8616 m3/dt

B
0.7 m
1
0.86 m
(B + my) y
1.342 m
B + 2y √1+m2
3.132 m
A/P
0.428 m
B + 2my
 2.420 m
A/T
0.554 m
A1,5/√T
1.00 m
OK

1/𝑛 × 𝑅^(2/3) ×𝑆^(1/2)

((𝑉 ×𝑛)/𝑅^(2/3) )^2

0.0294892696796693 m

V×A
0.93912 m3/dt
OK

1/𝑛 × 𝑅^(2/3) ×𝑆^(1/2)

((𝑉 ×𝑛)/𝑅^(2/3) )^2

0.0385165971326293 m

V×A
1.07328 m3/dt
OK