Recently, there has been observed an increasing awareness within
business communities on the significance of going green and adopting various environment management techniques. As the corporate world is going global, the business is experiencing a shift from a conventional financial structure to a modern capacity-based economy which is ready to explore green economic facets of business. Today, Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) has become a key business strategy for the significant organizations where Human Resource Departments play an active part in going green at the office.
. Mampra (Citation2013) defines Green HRM as the use of HRM
policies to encourage the sustainable use of resources within business enterprises and promote the cause of environmentalism which further boosts up employee morale and satisfaction. Others describe Green HRM as the use of HRM policies, philosophies, and practices to promote sustainable use of business resources and thwart any untoward harm arising from environmental concerns in organizations (Zoogah, Citation2011).
Here are some key aspects of Green HR activities:
1. Recruitment and Selection: Green HR activities focus on hiring individuals who share the organization's commitment to environmental sustainability. This may involve considering candidates' environmental awareness and their ability to contribute to sustainable practices.
2. Training and Development: Training and development is a practice
that focuses on development of employees’ skills, knowledge, and attitudes, prevent deterioration of EM-related knowledge, skills, and attitudes (Zoogah, Citation2011, p. 17). Green HR activities promote environmental awareness and sustainability through training programs. Employees are educated about eco-friendly practices, energy conservation, waste reduction, and the importance of sustainable behavior both at work and in their personal lives.
3. Employee Engagement: Green HR activities aim to engage employees
in sustainability initiatives. This can be done through organizing environmental awareness campaigns, encouraging employee suggestions for environmentally friendly practices, and recognizing and rewarding eco-friendly behaviors.
4. Performance Management: Green HR activities integrate
environmental sustainability goals into the performance management system. Employees' performance evaluations may include metrics related to environmental stewardship, such as energy savings achieved, waste reduction efforts, or successful implementation of sustainable practices.
5. Employee Well-being: Green HR activities consider employee well-
being in relation to sustainability. This may involve promoting green commuting options, providing eco-friendly facilities, encouraging healthier and sustainable lifestyle choices, and promoting work-life balance.
6. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Green HR activities align
with the organization's CSR initiatives by integrating sustainable practices into the HR strategy. This can include initiatives such as reducing the organization's carbon footprint, supporting environmental causes, and promoting community involvement in sustainability efforts.
In conclusion The ultimate goal of Green HR activities is to create an
environmentally responsible and sustainable workplace that not only benefits the planet but also enhances employee satisfaction, productivity, and the organization's reputation as a socially responsible entity.
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