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M5x Final test

Review

Saudi Aramco: Company General Use


M5X Review

1. In the figure below, the length of the damage pipe is 3.9 m. If the length of
the whole pipe is 10.4 m, what percent of the pipe is undamaged/ not
damaged?

𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑑 10.4−3.9
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: × 100 = × 100= 62.5%
𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 10.4

40.0% 37.5%
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 35.4% 62.5%
𝑑.

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2. Change 21 4 % to decimal.


1. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ ∎
2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ (
𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡 (%) 𝑠𝑦𝑚𝑏𝑜𝑙

2,715 21.75
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 217.5 0.2175
𝑑.

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3. Find the LCD of the set of fractions below.


1 3 1
, ,
15 35 10

Solution: Using continuous division method


5 15 35 10
3 3 7 2
7 1 7 2
2 1 1 2
1 1 1

Least Common Denominator (LCD) = 5x3x7x2= 210

𝑎. 105 𝑐. 420

𝑏. 210 𝑑. 630

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4. Find the length of the shaft below.


Add the two fractions using 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ . Then,

𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ SD for mixed numeral.

1 3
𝑎. 6 𝑐. 2
4 4

5 7
𝑏. 9 𝑑. 3
8 8

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6
5. Find the reciprocal of .
11

To find the reciprocal of a fraction, simply interchange the position of


the numerator and denominator of the given fraction.

6 0.06
𝑎. 𝑐.
11

11 1.83
𝑏. 𝑑.
6

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6. A 7 ft I-beam is to be divided into 4 equal parts. What is the length of each piece?

𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: 7 ÷ 4 =

3 2
𝑎. 1 𝑓𝑡 𝑐. 1 𝑓𝑡
4 5

𝑏. 2 𝑓𝑡 2.33 𝑓𝑡
𝑑.

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7. Change 2 to a decimal and percent respectively.
25


1. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ ∎
to type the given mixed
numeral.
2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ SD to get the decimal form.
3. Multiply by 100 to get the percent form.

0.64 ; 64% 0.32 ; 32%


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 0.58 ; 58% 2.32 ; 232%


𝑑.

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8. In the illustration below, the length of the damaged part of the pipe is 3.5 m. The
length of the whole pipe is 5.6 m. What percent of the pipe is damaged?

𝑑𝑎𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑑
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: × 100
𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒

0.625% 62.5%
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 6.25% 3.5%
𝑑.

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9. Change 577 m to km.


To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point
to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

577,000 𝑘𝑚 57.7 𝑘𝑚
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 5.77 𝑘𝑚 0.577 𝑘𝑚
𝑑.

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10. Change 960 cm to m.


To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point
to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

96,000 𝑚 9.6 𝑚
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 96 𝑚 0.96 𝑚
𝑑.

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11. Change 9,570 mm to m.


To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point
to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

957,000 𝑚 9,570,000 𝑚
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 957 𝑚 9.57 𝑚
𝑑.

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12. Change 892 g to kg.

To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point


to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

0.892 𝑘𝑔 892,000 𝑘𝑔
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 8.92 𝑘𝑔 0.000892 𝑘𝑔
𝑑.

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13. Change 39 g to mg.

To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point


to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

0.039 𝑚𝑔 390 𝑚𝑔
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 390,000 𝑚𝑔 39,000 𝑚𝑔
𝑑.

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14. Convert 5214 cm2 to m2

To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point


to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

0.5214 𝑚2 52.14 𝑚2
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 5.214 𝑚2 521.4 𝑚2
𝑑.

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15. Convert 800 mm3 to cm3

To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point


to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

8000 𝑐𝑚3 8 𝑐𝑚3


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 800 𝑐𝑚3 0.8 𝑐𝑚3


𝑑.

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16. Change 4.5 L to mL.

To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point


to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

4,500 𝑚𝐿 45 𝑚𝐿
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 450 𝑚𝐿 0.0045 𝑚𝐿
𝑑.

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17. Change 83 cm3 to mL.

To convert to a smaller unit, move decimal point


to the right or multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point


to the left or divide.

83 𝑚𝐿 83,000 𝑚𝐿
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 830 𝑚𝐿 8.3 𝑚𝐿
𝑑.

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18. How many feet are there in 490 yd?

1 𝑦𝑑 = 3 𝑓𝑡

2450 𝑓𝑡 1470 𝑓𝑡
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1960 𝑓𝑡 163.33 𝑓𝑡
𝑑.

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19. Fill in the blank: 6 ft 9 in. = _______in.

1 𝑓𝑡 = 12 𝑖𝑛

81 72
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 69 75
𝑑.

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20. Fill in the blank: 120 in. = _______ f

1 𝑓𝑡 = 12 𝑖𝑛

9 12
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 10 40
𝑑.

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21. Fill in the blank: 30 ft = _______ yd

1 𝑦𝑑 = 3 𝑓𝑡

2.5 14
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 10 11
𝑑.

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22. Fill in the blank: 10,000 lb = _______ tons

1 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛 = 2000 𝑙𝑏𝑠

5 1
𝑎. 𝑐. 5
2

1 10
𝑏. 5 𝑑.
4

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23. Convert 360 𝑖𝑛.2 in. to ft 2.

1 𝑓𝑡 = 12 𝑖𝑛

36 𝑓𝑡 2 3 𝑓𝑡 2
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 30 𝑓𝑡 2 2.5 𝑓𝑡 2
𝑑.

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24. Convert 1960 pt to gallons.

454 354
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 254 245
𝑑.

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25. Convert 124 in. to mm. (Note 1 in. =2.54 cm and 1 cm = 10 mm)

4.88 𝑚𝑚 488.19 𝑚𝑚
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 314.96 𝑚𝑚 3149.6 mm
𝑑.

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26. Convert 160 lb to kg. (Note: 1 lb = 0.453 kg)

72.48 kg 86.65 kg
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 78.32 kg 98.34 kg
𝑑.

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27. Change 1490 𝐹 to degrees Celsius.

𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 → 8 → 37

260C 650C
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 560C 300.20C
𝑑.

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28. Convert 65℃ to ℉.

𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 → 8 → 38

1390F 1690F
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1590F 1490F
𝑑.

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29. Convert 0.0013 A to mA.

13 mA 1.3 mA
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 0.13 mA 0.013 mA
𝑑.

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30. Convert 3450 watts to kW.

5.46 kW 9.43 kW
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 7.34 kW 3.45kW
𝑑.

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31. How many significant digits would a measured value of 106.010 mA have?

2 5
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 3 6
𝑑.

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32. What is the precision of a measured value of 11.14 cm?

0.01 cm 1 cm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 0.1 cm 10 cm
𝑑.

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33. Which of the following measurements is the LEAST accurate?

LEAST ACCURATE measurement has the LOWEST number of


significant digits.

14.03 g 14 g
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 14.027 g 14.0274 g
𝑑.

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34. Which of the following measurements is the LEAST precise?

LEAST PRECISE measurement has the HIGHEST value of precision.

14.03 g 𝑐. 14 g
𝑎.

𝑏. 14.027 g 14.0274 g
𝑑.

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35. Using the rules of measurement, calculate the pressure exerted by flowing oil
moving with a net force of 3.41 N through a pipe having a cross−sectional area of
𝐹
0.0314 m2. Use 𝑃 = 𝐴 to obtain the answer in Pascal (Pa).

108.60 Pa 109 Pa
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 108.6 Pa 109.0 Pa
𝑑.

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36. The three sides of a triangular metal frame measures 22.4cm, 27.11 cm, and 18 cm
respectively. Estimate the total length of the measured values using the rules of
measurements.

57.51 cm 67.50 cm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 67.5 cm 68 cm
𝑑.

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37. What is the tape measure reading in millimeters?

86.9 mm 869 mm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 87.1 mm 871 mm
𝑑.

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38. What is the tape measure reading in inches?

3 3
𝑎. 6 𝑖𝑛. 𝑐. 7 𝑖𝑛.
16 16

13 13
𝑏. 6 𝑖𝑛. 𝑑. 7 𝑖𝑛.
16 16

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39. What is the metric Vernier caliper reading in millimeters?

𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒: 22.00 𝑚𝑚


𝑉𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒: 0.54 𝑚𝑚
𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙: 22.54 𝑚𝑚

22.52 mm 49.52 mm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 22.54 mm 49.54 mm
𝑑.

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40. What is the metric Vernier caliper reading in millimeters?

𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒: 51.00 𝑚𝑚


𝑉𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒: 0.65 𝑚𝑚
𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙: 51.65 𝑚𝑚

51.65 mm 65.51 mm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 51.77 mm 77.51 mm
𝑑.

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41. What is the U.S. Vernier caliper reading in inches?

𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒: 1.100 𝑖𝑛.


𝑉𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒: 0.005 𝑖𝑛.
𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙: 1.105 𝑖𝑛

1.101 in. 1.150 in.


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1.105 in. 1.151 in.


𝑑.

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42. Read the measurement shown on the metric micrometer:

𝐵𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔: 4.00 𝑚𝑚


𝑇ℎ𝑖𝑚𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔: 0.25 𝑚𝑚
𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙: 4.25 𝑚𝑚

4.05 mm 4.35 mm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 4.25 mm 0.425 mm
𝑑.

Saudi Aramco: Company General Use


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43. Read the measurement shown on the U.S. micrometer:

𝐵𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔: 0.225 𝑖𝑛.


𝑇ℎ𝑖𝑚𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔: 0.013 𝑖𝑛.
𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙: 0.238 𝑖𝑛.

0.248 in. 0.238 in.


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 0.237 in. 0.243 in.


𝑑.

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44. Express 1 500 000 bbl in scientific notation.

1 500 000

1.5 × 101 𝑏𝑏𝑙 1.5 × 105 𝑏𝑏𝑙


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1.5 × 102 𝑏𝑏𝑙 1.5 × 106 𝑏𝑏𝑙


𝑑.

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45. Write 4.2 × 10−6 𝐴 in decimal form.

.000004.2

.0000042

0.00042 A 𝑐. 0.0000042 A
𝑎.

𝑏. 0.000042 A 0.00000042 A
𝑑.

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46. Using the rules of measurement, find the product of 621 m, 621 m, and 54 m, then
express your answer in scientific notation.

Least accurate

621 𝑚 621 𝑚 54 𝑚 = 20791080 𝑚3

= 2.0791080 × 107 𝑚3

= 2.1 × 107 𝑚3

2.1 × 107 𝑚3 2.082 × 107 𝑚3


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 2.08 × 107 𝑚3 2.085 × 107 𝑚3


𝑑.

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47. The table below shows the burst pressure and water weight of hoses with different
diameters.

What is the inner diameter of a hose whose burst pressure is 550 psi?

5/8 in. 1 in.


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. ¾ in. 1.5 in.


𝑑.

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48. The bar graph below shows the capacity of one hose−length according to its inner
diameter.

What is the inner diameter of one hose-length with a capacity of 1.5 gallons?

0.6 in. 1 in.


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 0.75 in. 1.5 in.


𝑑.

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49. Using the graph below, what is the pressure when the flow rate is 50 gpm?

150 psi 200 psi


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 175 psi 225 psi


𝑑.

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50. The graph below shows the cargo traffic in Laspakistan. The total cargo traffic is
850,000 ton−miles. How many ton−miles is the cargo traffic by inland water?
.

𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: 8500000 × 1% = 8500

8 500 ton−miles 195 500 ton−miles


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 25 500 ton−miles 289 000 ton−miles


𝑑.

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51. How many degrees is the central angle equivalent to road traffic rounded to the
nearest unit?

𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: 360° × 34% = 122.4 ֜ 122°

830 1220
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1150 1400
𝑑.

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52. The capacities of four tanks containing propane are 466 liters, 458 liters, 460
liters, and 462 liters. What is the average capacity of the tanks?

466 + 458 + 460 + 462


4

460.5 liters 461.5 liters


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 461 liters 462 liters


𝑑.

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53. Find the median of the following set of measurements: 17 cm, 12 cm, 47 cm, 41 cm, 21 cm.

1. 𝐴𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑎 𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟.


12, 17, 21 , 41, 47
2. Identify the “middle” data.

12 cm 21 cm
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 47 cm 27.6 cm
𝑑.

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54. Which of the following is the mode of 32ft, 35 ft, 30 ft, 32 ft, and 36 ft?

30, 32, 32, 35, 36


Mode is the “most repeated” data.

30 ft 35 ft
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 32 ft 36 ft
𝑑.

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55. The average yearly production of coal for five countries is 165.9 million tons. If the
yearly productions of four of them in millions of tons is 31.9, 149.6, 482.17, and 70.03.
What is the yearly production of the fifth?

31.9 + 149.6 + 482.17 + 70.03 + 𝑥


= 165.9
5

92.5 million tons 95.8 million tons


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 92.8 million tons 98.5 million tons


𝑑.

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56. Express the ratio 6ft :18 in. in lowest terms.

6 𝑓𝑡 6 ×12 𝑖𝑛 72 𝑖𝑛 4
= = =
18 𝑖𝑛. 18 𝑖𝑛. 18 𝑖𝑛. 1

1:4 2:9
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 4:1 9:2
𝑑.

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57. Which of the following is the simplified form of the rate 120km/6h?

120 ÷ 6 = 20 𝑘𝑚/ℎ

20 km/h 200 km/h


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 30 km/h 720 km/h


𝑑.

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58. Ratios are used to calculate a drop in voltage across two resistors wired in a
series. Find the ratio of a 755 Ohm resistance to a 275 Ohm resistance.

755 151
=
275 55

11:23 55:151
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 32:11 151:55
𝑑.

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59. A 25 cubic centimeter bottle contains 350 milligrams of meperidine. Determine


the ratio of milligrams of meperidine to each cubic centimeter.

350 14
=
25 1

1:14 7:5
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 5:7 14:1
𝑑.

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60. Which of the following pairs of fractions or ratios are proportional?


𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: 𝐶ℎ𝑒𝑐𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑜𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑅𝑂𝐷𝑈𝐶𝑇 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑀𝐸𝐴𝑁𝑆
𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐸𝑋𝑇𝑅𝐸𝑀𝐸𝑆.

5:7 and 30:45 2/3 and 14/24


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 7:9 and 56:76 3/8 and 15/40


𝑑.

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61. Determine the value of x in the proportion below.

ALPHA
X
9 𝑥
1. Using your calculator, type: =
11 132
ALPHA
CALC

2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ CALC ֜ = ֜=

100 𝑐. 108
𝑎.

𝑏. 101 161
𝑑.

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62. The weight of a piece of cable wire is directly proportional to its length. A piece
of cable wire 25 cm long has a weight of 6 grams. Calculate the weight of a 30 cm
piece of cable wire.

25𝑐𝑚: 6𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑠 = 30𝑐𝑚: 𝑥

5g 7.2 g
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 7g 125 g
𝑑.

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63. A small gear with 30 teeth rotates a larger gear at 72 rpm. If the larger gear has
60 teeth, how many rpm does the small gear make?

30 𝑡𝑒𝑒𝑡ℎ 𝑥𝑟𝑝𝑚 = (60 𝑡𝑒𝑒𝑡ℎ)(72𝑟𝑝𝑚)

36 rpm 144 rpm


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 72 rpm 288 rpm


𝑑.

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64. A hydraulic pump is driven with an electric motor(see figure below). The pump
must rotate at 1,400 rpm. The pump is equipped with a 9.0-in.-diameter belt
pulley. The motor runs at 2,100 rpm. What diameter pulley is required on the
motor?

9.0 𝑖𝑛 1400𝑥𝑟𝑝𝑚 = (𝑥)(2100𝑟𝑝𝑚)

3.0 in. 7.0 in


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 6.0 in. 11.0 in.


𝑑.

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65. Solve for x: 27x + 117 = 18x − 126


ALPHA
X
1. Using your calculator, type: 27𝑥 + 117 = 18𝑥 − 126
ALPHA ALPHA
X CALC

2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ CALC ֜ = ֜=

5.4 72
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 27 − 27
𝑑.

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Q
66. Given the formula T1 = + T2 Solve for Q.
WC
𝑄
𝑇1 − 𝑇2 =
𝑊𝐶
𝑊𝐶 𝑇1 − 𝑇2 = 𝑄

𝑇1 𝑄 = 𝑊𝐶(𝑇1 −𝑇2 )
𝑎. 𝑄= − 𝑇2 𝑐.
𝑊𝐶

𝑏. 𝑄 = 𝑊𝐶(𝑇1 +𝑇2 ) 𝑄 = 𝑇2 − 𝑊𝐶𝑇1


𝑑.

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67.

𝑄 79.2
𝑇1 = +𝑇2 ֜ 𝑇1 = + 50
𝑊𝐶 (20)(0.22)

78 −68
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 86 68
𝑑.

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68. Calculate the total resistance of the three resistors, given the equation:
1 1 1 1
= + +
𝑅 𝑅1 𝑅2 𝑅3

where in R is the total resistance and 𝑅1 = 70 Ω, 𝑅2 = 50 Ω and 𝑅3 = 20 Ω. Round your


answer to the nearest hundredths.

1 1 1 1
1. Using your calculator, type: = + +
𝑥 70 50 20
2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑆𝐻𝐼𝐹𝑇 ֜ CALC ֜ = ֜=

11.9 Ω 11.86 Ω
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 0.08 Ω 140 Ω
𝑑.

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69. Use the formula 𝑃 = 𝐼 2 𝑅 to determine the current I, in Amperes, when


P = 24.75 W and 𝑅 = 2.75Ω.

𝑃 = 𝐼2𝑅
𝑃
= 𝐼2
𝑅
𝑃 𝑃 24.75
𝐼2 = ֜𝐼 = = =3
𝑅 𝑅 2.75

3A 𝑐. 18 A
𝑎.

𝑏. 9A 68.06 A
𝑑.

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70. Identify the ordered pair which satisfies the equation:

− 5x + y = 5

Solution: Substitute each ordered pair to the given equation and


check for equality.

(7, 25) (4, 25)


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. (8, 30) (6, 20)


𝑑.

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M5X Review

71. Solve the following system of equations for x.

x = 3y −1
3x − 2 y = 4
𝑥 − 3𝑦 = −1
1. 𝐴𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚:
3𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 4
2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑀𝑂𝐷𝐸 → 5 → 1
3. 𝐸𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑏𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠
1 −3 −1
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠: .
3 −2 4
Note: Press = after each number to move to the next box.
4. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 = 𝑡𝑤𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑡𝑜 𝑠𝑒𝑒 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠.

1 −1
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 2 −2
𝑑.

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72. The sum of two resistances is 1500 Ω. The larger is four times the smaller. Find
the size of the small resistance.

𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1500
𝑥 = 4𝑦
𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1500
1. 𝐴𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚:
𝑥 − 4𝑦 = 0
2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑀𝑂𝐷𝐸 → 5 → 1
3. 𝐸𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑏𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠
1 1 1500
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠: .
1 −4 0
Note: Press = after each number to move to the next box.
4. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 = 𝑡𝑤𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑡𝑜 𝑠𝑒𝑒 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠.

1200 Ω 500 Ω
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1000 Ω 300 Ω
𝑑.

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M5X Review

73. The sum of the lengths of two pipes is 15 meters and the difference between
them is 7.5 meters. Find the length of the longer pipe.
𝑥 + 𝑦 = 15
𝑥 − 𝑦 = 7.5
𝑥 + 𝑦 = 15
1. 𝐴𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚:
𝑥 − 𝑦 = 7.5
2. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑀𝑂𝐷𝐸 → 5 → 1
3. 𝐸𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑏𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠
1 1 15
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠: .
1 −1 7.5
Note: Press = after each number to move to the next box.
4. 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 = 𝑡𝑤𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑡𝑜 𝑠𝑒𝑒 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠.

3.75 meters 8 meters


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 7.5 meters 11.25 meters


𝑑.

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M5X Review

74. Find the area of the triangle below.

4.00 cm

14.00 cm

𝑏ℎ (14.00)(4.00)
𝐴= = = 28
2 2

82 𝑐𝑚2 56 𝑐𝑚2
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 28 𝑐𝑚2 36 𝑐𝑚2
𝑑.

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M5X Review

75. Find the area of the trapezoid shown below.

𝑏1 + 𝑏2
9.0 cm 𝐴= ℎ
2
9.0 + 19.0
= 7.0 = 98
2
7.0 cm

19.0 cm

89 𝑐𝑚2 1179 𝑐𝑚2


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 98 𝑐𝑚2 35 𝑐𝑚2
𝑑.

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M5X Review

76. Find the circumference and the area of the circle. Follow the rules for working
with measurements.

𝐶 = 𝜋𝑑 = 3.14 65.0
2
2 65.0
𝑑
𝐴=𝜋 = (3.14) 2
2

The circumference is 408 m, the The circumference is 204 m, the


𝑎. 𝑐.
area is 6,640 m2. area is 3,320 m2.

𝑏. The circumference is 204 m, the The circumference is 102 m, the


𝑑.
area is 50.0 m2. area is 6,640 m2.

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M5X Review

77. The area of a circle is 169 ft2. Find its radius.

2
𝐴 169
𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 ֜ 𝑟 = =
𝜋 𝜋

3.67 ft 10.4 ft
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 7.33 ft 14.7 ft
𝑑.

Saudi Aramco: Company General Use


M5X Review

78. A carpet is installed in a room 30 ft wide and 25 ft long. The cost of


carpeting is SR 3.00 per square foot. Find the cost of carpeting the room.

𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 30 × 25 = 750 𝑓𝑡 2
𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑡 = 750 × 3 = 2250

SR 2,250.00 SR 2,650.00
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. SR 5,000.00 SR 4,500.00
𝑑.

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M5X Review

79. Find the total surface are of the rectangular prism shown below.

110 𝑓𝑡 2 135 𝑓𝑡 2
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 111 𝑓𝑡 2 175 𝑓𝑡 2
𝑑.

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M5X Review

1017.4 𝑖𝑛3 3390.1 𝑖𝑛3


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1117.4 𝑖𝑛3 6504.2 𝑖𝑛3


𝑑.

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M5X Review

81. Find the volume of the rectangular prism shown below.

𝑉 = 𝐵ℎ ֜ 𝐵 = 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒;


ℎ = ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑚

36 𝑐𝑚3 108 𝑐𝑚3


𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 100 𝑐𝑚3 180 𝑐𝑚3


𝑑.

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M5X Review

82. The right circular cylinder has height of 12.0 m. Its radius is 2.0 m. Find the
total surface area of the right circular cylinder. Use 𝜋=3.14.

𝑇𝐴 = 2𝐵 + 𝐿𝐴 ֜ 𝑇𝐴 = 2𝜋𝑟 2 + 2𝜋𝑟ℎ

25.0 m2 175 m2
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 151 m2 176 m2
𝑑.

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M5X Review

83. Which of the following trigonometric functions is CORRECT for triangle ABC
shown below?

𝑎 𝑎
𝑎. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = 𝑐. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 =
𝑐 𝑐

𝑎 𝑎
𝑏. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 = 𝑑. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 =
𝑐 𝑐

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M5X Review

84.

tan(21.81)

1.5250 0.4001
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 1.5249 0.4002
𝑑.

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M5X Review

85.

tan-1(0.7089)

34.90 35.30
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 35.20 35.40
𝑑.

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M5X Review

86. A 15-ft ladder is leaning against a wall. The vertical distance from the ground
to the tip of the ladder is 12 ft. What is the angle between the ladder and the
base? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a degree.

𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 =
ℎ𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠𝑒
15 ft
12 ft 12
sin 𝜃 =
15
𝜃 12
𝜃 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 = 53.13°
15

36.870 53.130
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 38.660 58.350
𝑑.

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M5X Review

87. Using the right triangle below, find tan B.

𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵 =
𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡
12
=
9
4
=
3

3 3
𝑎. 𝑐.
4 5

4 4
𝑏. 𝑑.
3 5

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M5X Review

88. Find angle A rounded to the nearest hundredth of a degree.

𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 =
ℎ𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠𝑒
5
sin 𝐴 =
16
5
𝐴 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 = 18.209° ֜ 18.21°
136

18.200 0.060
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 18.210 0.050
𝑑.

Saudi Aramco: Company General Use


M5X Review
89. A diagonal support of an electrical pole is to be installed in such a way that it
makes an angles of 550 from the ground. This support reaches the electrical
pole 12 m from the ground. What is the length of the diagonal support? Use
the rules on significant digits.
𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
sin(55) =
ℎ𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠𝑒
12
sin(55) =
𝑥
12
𝑥= = 14.649 ֜ 15
sin(55)

9.8 m 14.6 m
𝑎. 𝑐.

𝑏. 14.65 m 15 m
𝑑.

Saudi Aramco: Company General Use


M5X Review
131
2. Change to a mixed number in simplest form.
7

shift SD

5 5
𝑎. 18 𝑐. 17
7 7

1 5
𝑏. 19 𝑑. 17
7 7

Saudi Aramco: Company General Use

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