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Maximum Clock Frequency - is the highest rate that a flip-flop can be reliably triggered. The clock
node receives the clock signal which has a positive edge and a negative edge. Here you will find all
past papers from both semesters, as well as answers in PDF format. Question No: 38 ( Marks: 5 )
Explain Flash Analogue-to Digital Converter. These papers will be a great way for you to see what is
expected from your exam. Power Dissipation - is the total power consumption of the device. The
pulse generator circuit generates an output pulse on the output node in response to a control signal
and the selected data input signal. Question No: 35 ( Marks: 3 ) Name some of the important
operating characteristics of flip-flops Ans; The operating characteristics mention here apply to all
flip-flops regardless of the particular form of the circuit. Question No: 32 ( Marks: 1 ) Name at least
one device that converts signals form an alog to digital or from digital to analogue. They specify the
performance, operating requirements, and operating limitations of the circuit. Preset and clear inputs
find use when multiple flip-flops are ganged together to perform a function on a multi-bit binary
word, and a single line is needed to set or reset them all at once. Hold Time - is the minimum interval
required for the logic levels to remain on the inputs after the triggering edge of the clock pulse in
order for the levels to be reliably clocked into the flip-flop. The write data is stored in the buffer until
a datapath is available to communicate the data to the memory device's memory core. These past
papers contain essential questions that have been asked in previous exams, which can help you
understand the pattern of questions and the exam's difficulty level. Output signals are sampled at
twice the input clock frequency, at time instants when the glitches are not there. Ans: A negative
edge triggered flip-flop generates an output pulse in response to a negative edge of a clock signal.
The input data is then applied sequentially to the D input of the first flip-flop on the left (FF0). It
gives the students to experience the questions they have to tackle in their exams. A past paper is an
examination paper from previous years, usually used either for exam practice or for tests such as the
Virtual University of Pakistan. To find out more, including how to control cookies, see here. Set-Up
Time - is the minimum interval required for the logic levels to be maintained constantly on the inputs
(J and K, or S and R, or D) prior to the triggering Page 32. These papers are for the Subject codes of
ACC, BIF, BIO, BT, CS, ENG, FIN, ISL, MCM, MGT, MTH, PHY, PAK, etc. DRAM is smaller
than SRAM, and therefore can store more data in a smaller area. CS302 Final Term Solved Papers by
Moaaz - VU Answer. Asynchronous inputs, just like synchronous inputs, can be engineered to be
active-high or active-low. The operation and truth table for a negative edge-triggered flip-flop are the
same as those for a positive except that the falling edge of the clock pulse is the triggering edge. The
data is written to the CSR data register, and the address at which the data is to be stored is written to
the CSR diagnostic address register. Here you’ll find past papers with solutions that are perfect for
any student studying in the course. Question No: 37 ( Marks: 3 ) Suppose a 2 bit up-down counter
having states “A, B, C, D”. Its input is LOW. The nibble 0111 is waiting to be entered on the serial
data-in put line. If you are preparing for your upcoming exam, these past papers can help guide your
studying efforts.
Our goal is to make studying easier, and we hope that you find this information useful in achieving a
higher grade. Ans State Table The state table representation of a sequential circuit consists of three
sections labelled present state, next state and output. A pulse generator circuit connects to the first
set of nodes, the header circuit and the output node. As digital circuits continue to grow smaller and
faster as per Moore's Law, the speed of DRAM is not increasing as rapidly. Click to Download
Below for CS302 Final term Papers CS302 Final term Solved Subjective Papers by Moaaz -
DOWNLOAD CS302 Final Term Solved Objective Papers by Moaaz - DOWNLOAD Get More
Moaaz Final Term Solved Papers CS101 Final term Solved Papers by Moaaz CS201 Final term
Solved Papers by Moaaz. Set-Up Time - is the minimum interval required for the logic levels to be
maintained constantly on the inputs (J and K, or S and R, or D) prior to the triggering Page 32. In
hardware form a FIFO primarily consists of a set of read and write pointers, storage and control
logic. Here you will find all past papers from both semesters, as well as answers in PDF format. The
error voltage is applied to the voltage controlled oscillator to modify the frequency and phase of the
clock. Decrement the counter by one (if it's already zero, this leaves it unchanged) Question No: 36 (
Marks: 3 ) Explain Rotate Left Operation with the help of diagram. These final term paper pdfs
prepared by moaaz will be very helpful for everyone. Furthermore, first and second integrations are
provided by the phase discriminator and an integrator respectively so that the steady state phase error
is held close to zero. Question No: 39 ( Marks: 5 ) Explain the next-state table with the help of a
table for any sequential circuit. The method employs a two-step technique which allows the out-of-
order completion of read and write operations. These past papers are made by JUNAID a senior and
hardworking student of the Virtual University of Pakistan. Question No: 41 ( Marks: 10 ) Consider a
state sequence a, b, c, f, d, d, c, f, d, c, a, f, d, c. Propagation Delay Time - is the interval of time
required after an input signal has been applied for the resulting output change to occur. Because of
the charge and discharge times of the capacitor, however, DRAM tends to be slower than SRAM. A
new clocking scheme is developed to produce race-free, glitch-free outputs of synchronous digital
systems. The maximum input clock frequency for race-free operation is calculated as a single-phase
system. It gives the students to experience the questions they have to tackle in their exams. A past
paper is an examination paper from previous years, usually used either for exam practice or for tests
such as the Virtual University of Pakistan. This is a great opportunity for you to learn from mistakes
made by others in the class. Like the successive approximation converter it works by comparing the
input signal to a reference voltage, but a flash converter has as many comparators as there are steps
in the comparison. Data signals Method of how information is transferred; usually it is transferred in
binary code in signals or pulses. Output signals are sampled at twice the input clock frequency, at
time instants when the glitches are not there. Are you Looking for Vu past papers of CS302 Digital
Logic Design Past Papersfor the preparation of exams for the virtual university of Pakistan. Q3
Question No: 31 ( Marks: 1 ) How the “hour counter” is implemented in a digital clock (i.e. how
many counters are used and what is their configuration Mod). By solving these past papers, you can
practice and improve your writing speed, time management skills, and accuracy, which are essential
for getting good grades in exams. Preparing CS302 past paper for the Final Term in 2023 is the best
way to get maximum marks in the exams of Virtual University. When a write operation requires a
resource needed for the completion of a read operation, the data being written is stored in a write
data buffer in the memory device. Surprise, surprise: we get an invalid state on the output, where Q
and not-Q go to the same state, the same as our old friend, the S-R latch. The encoder logic executes
a truth table to convert the ladder of inputs to the binary number output.
The resistor net and comparators provide an input to the combinational logic circuit, so Page 33.
Furthermore, Share your problem with us and Please feel free to ask any related questions. This
means that as time goes on, the speed difference between the processor and the RAM units (so long
as the RAM is based on DRAM or variants) will continue to increase, and communications between
the two units becomes more inefficient. Output signals are sampled at twice the input clock
frequency, at time instants when the glitches are not there. We help you with your research and
many other educational-related topics, as far as we know. This is a great opportunity for you to learn
from mistakes made by others in the class. Thus the data is rotated left within the register. Page 20.
Question No: 33 ( Marks: 2 ) How glitches due to race condition can be avoided. CS302 Final Term
Solved Papers by Moaaz - VU Answer. Then nowhere I have collected the hundreds of CS302
Digital Logic Design Past Papers vu past papers of Moaaz, past papers of Waqar Siddhu, past papers
of Sheri Khan. The waveforms below are applicable to either one of the preceding two versions of
the serial-in, serial-out shift register. These extra inputs that I now bring to your attention are called
asynchronous because they can set or reset the flip-flop regardless of the status of the clock signal.
They can provide you the general idea of the upcoming paper and you could easily guess the
important topics of a particular subject. Question No: 39 ( Marks: 5 ) Draw the next-state table of
any sequential counter with the help of J-K flip flop transition Question No: 40 ( Marks: 10 ) You are
given the diagram of up-down counter; explain how it works as an up and down counter. It is known
that spurious variations in the mechanical or electrical parameters of a storage system cause
unwanted displacement and shift of the signal being processed, Page 36. Question No: 34 ( Marks: 2
) Differentiate between positive-edge triggered flip- flop and negative edge-triggered flip-flop. A
new clocking scheme is developed to produce race-free, glitch-free outputs of synchronous digital
systems. The maximum input clock frequency for race-free operation is calculated as a single-phase
system. During each clock pulse, one bit is transmitted from left to right Question No: 35 ( Marks: 3 )
Defi ne down counter. Here you will find all past papers from both semesters, as well as answers in
PDF format. In general, the other stage outputs are not available Otherwise, it would be a serial-in,
parallel-out shift register. Easy Steps To Learn Blogging and Digital Marketing. Get information
about courses and downlaod free courses, admission and result of all Pakistani universities and
colleges. Question No: 34 ( Marks: 2 ) What is RAM Stack, which register stores the address of the
top of the stack. Question No: 32 ( Marks: 1 ) The top of the stack contains the value “5” and bottom
of the stack contains the value “6”, a pop (read data from stack) operation was executed, which value
would be read. These past papers are made by JUNAID a senior and hardworking student of the
Virtual University of Pakistan. The serial output of the register is connected to the serial input of the
register. CS302 Midterm Solved MCQs with Reference by Moaaz CS302 Midterm Solved
Subjective Past Paper with Reference by Moaaz CS302 Midterm Solved Past Papers Mega File by
Ishfaq CS302 Midterm Past Papers Solved MCQs Mega File CS302 Midterm Solved Past Papers by
Waqar Sidhu. DRAM is smaller than SRAM, and therefore can store more data in a smaller area.
Question No: 32 ( Marks: 1 ) Name at least one device that converts signals form an alog to digital
or from digital to analogue. Reading of information from the memory and Writing of data on the
memory.
As digital circuits continue to grow smaller and faster as per Moore's Law, the speed of DRAM is
not increasing as rapidly. Question No: 34 ( Marks: 2 ) What is RAM Stack, which register stores the
address of the top of the stack. Question No: 39 ( Marks: 5 ) Draw the next-state table of any
sequential counter with the help of J-K flip flop transition Question No: 40 ( Marks: 10 ) You are
given the diagram of up-down counter; explain how it works as an up and down counter. Ans State
Table The state table representation of a sequential circuit consists of three sections labelled present
state, next state and output. The encoder logic executes a truth table to convert the ladder of inputs
to the binary number output. There is a transition detector for each address signal. Question No: 41 (
Marks: 10 ) Explain the following in context of Memory: Address signals A memory circuit, in using
address transition detection to equilibrate bit lines, generates a summation address transition signal
for the row address as well as a summation address transition signal for the column address. Set-Up
Time - is the minimum interval required for the logic levels to be maintained constantly on the inputs
(J and K, or S and R, or D) prior to the triggering Page 32. This is a great opportunity for you to
learn from mistakes made by others in the class. Then nowhere I have collected the hundreds of
CS302 Digital Logic Design Past Papers vu past papers of Moaaz, past papers of Waqar Siddhu, past
papers of Sheri Khan. Storage may be SRAM, flip-flops, latches or any other suitable form of
storage. The next state shows the states of flip-flops after the clock pulse, and the output section lists
the value of the output variables during the present state. You are not advised to completely rely on
these papers. Question No: 39 ( Marks: 5 ) Explain the next-state table with the help of a table for
any sequential circuit. After 8 clock pulses the 4-bit data is completely shifted out of the shift
register. The error voltage is applied to the voltage controlled oscillator to modify the frequency and
phase of the clock. Past papers are much helpful for any exam for the students. Now here in this
post, you can find CS302 final term past paper. The register is first cleared, forcing all four outputs to
zero. Question No: 32 ( Marks: 1 ) Name at least one device that converts signals form an alog to
digital or from digital to analogue. These solved past papers will help you prepare and understand
what’s to come on your upcoming tests. Many modern types of Main Memory are based on DRAM
design because of the high memory densities. It is the fastest type of ADC available, but requires a
comparator for each value of output (63 for 6-bit, 255 for 8-bit, etc.) Such ADCs are available in IC
form up to 8-bit and 10-bit flash ADCs (1023 comparators) are planned. You will be able to obtain
grades above 60% in all subjects if you prepare these past papers. It is recommended that you should
solve at least five to six years of past papers before appearing in the exams. This will give you a good
understanding of the topics that are frequently asked in the exams and help you to prepare
accordingly. You can download the CS302 final term past paper from the link given below. We help
you with your research and many other educational-related topics, as far as we know. Question No:
39 ( Marks: 5 ) Conv ert the following state diagram into state table Present state Next stat Q2 Q1
Q0 Q2 Q1 Q0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
0 0 Question No: 40 ( Marks: 10 ) Page 22. Here you will find all past papers from both semesters, as
well as answers in PDF format. The data shifted out of the serial out pin at the left hand side is re-
circulated back into the shift register input at the right hand side.