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Crafting a literature review is a challenging task that requires meticulous attention to detail, extensive

research, and critical analysis. It serves as a comprehensive summary and evaluation of existing
literature on a particular topic, providing readers with insights into the current state of knowledge,
identifying gaps, and suggesting future directions for research. However, the complexity of this
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The process of conducting a literature review involves several intricate techniques. Firstly, it requires
a thorough understanding of the topic and its relevance to the broader field of study. Researchers
must define clear research questions or objectives to guide their review and ensure its focus remains
coherent. Next, they embark on an extensive search for relevant academic sources, including
scholarly articles, books, conference proceedings, and other reputable sources of information.

Once the literature has been gathered, the real work begins. Researchers must critically evaluate each
source, considering factors such as its credibility, methodology, and relevance to their research
objectives. They must synthesize the findings of various studies, identifying common themes,
patterns, and discrepancies within the literature. This process requires careful attention to detail and
the ability to discern between reliable evidence and conjecture.

Constructing a coherent narrative that effectively communicates the findings of the literature review
is another formidable challenge. Researchers must organize their review in a logical manner,
presenting the information in a way that is easy to follow and understand. They must also provide
insightful analysis and interpretation of the literature, highlighting its implications for future research
or practice.

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Nick Carraway tells the story, and yet the plot revolves around the actions of his friend Jay Gatsby.
Jargon and slang are examples of literary devices that are easy to confuse. It identifies gaps, informs
research questions, and guides methodology. Ex: To m ake a m an to m eet the m ortal need A m an
to m atch the m ountains Assonance the repetition of vowel sounds but not consonant sounds. One
of the easier writing tips to implement, personification is a simple, but effective, literary technique.
Internal rhyme is often used to create a musical or rhythmic effect in poetry, and can also serve to
connect ideas or reinforce themes. Figurative language is often more colorful, evocative, or dramatic.
Examples of literary devices There are many hundreds of terms that refer to a unique aspect of
literature. Here we’ll show you multiple literary devices and rhetorical devices, with examples, that
you can use to create powerful stories. Halaman 1 dari 1. F Aku Rasakan Dm Terlalu Dalam E Pedih.
Krishnaswami,o.r,methodology of research in social science, Himalaya publishing. They often
incorporate double negatives for effect. Be careful, though — too much exposition will quickly
become boring, thus undercutting the emotional impact of your work. Think of it in terms of how
you would use seasoning in an actual recipe. Example: In George Orwell’s 1984, the slogan of the
totalitarian government is built on paradoxes: “War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is
Strength.” While we might read these statements as obviously contradictory, in the context of
Orwell’s novel, these blatantly corrupt sentiments have become an accepted truth. Reviews, critiques,
and synthesizes representative literature on a topic in an integrated way. These poetic sound devices
are primarily concerned with the musicality of language, and they are powerful poetic devices for
altering the poem’s mood and emotion—often in subtle, surprising ways. Retrieved 4th September
2009 from the World Wide Web. For example, “Your unhappiest customers are often your business’
happiest accident.” 6. Flashback A flashback is a scene set in an earlier time than the main story. She
was dying to attend one of the best writers conferences this year. 10. Imagery Have you ever read a
sentence that allowed you to envision exactly what the author was describing. Depending on your
topic of study, their published findings can be a valuable source of knowledge. Though its
placement in a sentence is different it serves the same purpose—creating emphasis—as an anaphora
does. Paradoxes are useful literary devices that help readers see ideas from a new perspective. 25.
Personification Personification is a literary device that uses figurative language to give recognizable
human-like qualities to inanimate or non-human entities. Literary devices are what you do to a a
building to turn it from a house into a home: the wallpaper you select, the style of furniture, the
books on the shelf, the comfy couch, the good smells in the kitchen. Analyze citations and references
to gauge the source's impact. As a reader, being able to identify and appreciate these devices can
enhance your reading experience and deepen your understanding of the text. Hyperbole can be used
to express strong emotions, create humor, or to emphasize a particular point in a text. This literary
elements list is arranged in alphabetical order. But used sparingly, they’re a great way to invite your
reader into the conversation and highlight the benefits of your knowledge. 24. Polysyndeton
Polysyndeton comes from the Ancient Greek for “many” and “bound together.” As its name implies,
it’s a literary technique in which conjunctions (e.g., and, but, or) are used repeatedly in quick
succession. Example: In Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy, trains are an omnipresent motif that
symbolize transition, derailment, and ultimately violent death and destruction.
However, in hypophora, the person raises a question and answers it immediately themselves (hence
the prefix hypo, meaning 'under' or 'before'). We'll give you a clear definition of each of the terms
we discuss along with examples of literary elements and the context in which they most often appear
(comedic writing, drama, or other). Tip 3: Know the Author's Intended Audience Knowing what kind
of audience an author intended her work to have can help you figure out what types of literary
devices might be at play. We explain what each literary term is and give you an example of how it's
used. Let’s start with the obvious: Google does not have all the answers. The tone remains hopeful
for the future of humanity in the face of overwhelming odds. At first the infant,Mewling and puking
in the nurse's arms.Then, the whining schoolboy with his satchelAnd shining morning face, creeping
like snailUnwillingly to school. Onomatopoeia is a literary device used most often in children’s
literature and in the comic book medium, though we find it in just about everything including our
everyday dialect. Do you have some idea how you will study your topic? 3. These techniques work
on an unconscious level to enhance characterization, heighten tension, and help your story’s theme
create a more powerful impact on the reader. Take note of this masterful repetition, and see where
you can strategically repeat lines in your own poetry, too. Example: When vampires turn into bats,
their bat form is an instance of zoomorphism. MANILA, Philippines - Opposition lawmakers have
called for the mandatory installation of closed-circuit television cameras (CCTV) and the positioning
of x-ray machines in all commercial establishments to ensure people's safety as it expressed
disappointment over the authorities' failure to address rising criminality. Now try to use those sounds
in a short paragraph or story. 14. Oxymoron An oxymoron comes from two contradictory words that
describe one thing. Other times it simply means dropping your reader in the middle of things that are
happening, rather than starting with a lot of flowery description and exposition. It often works
because it’s unexpected and punchy. 28. Litotes Litotes is a figure of speech closely related to verbal
irony. Conceptual devices 34. allusion. An allusion is a reference to a person, place, thing, concept,
or other literary work that a reader is likely to recognize. Embedded Literature Reviews, meanwhile,
are part of a larger piece of writing, such as an essay, thesis, or scholarly article. An annotated Works
Cited list, on the other hand, is just an alphabetized list of sources with summaries and evaluations
(annotations). These reviews encompass a broader array of sources, such as books, journal articles,
government reports, and conference proceedings. Tools like Zotero, EndNote, and Mendeley help
manage and organize literature review sources. Unlike myths, legends are stories of something that
may or may not have happened at some point in history, like the legends of Robin Hood or King
Arthur’s knights. The distance traveled by a moving object is the length of the path covered by the
object. The literature review acknowledges the work of previous researchers, and in so doing, assures
the reader that your work has been well conceived. Prologues can be used to establish the themes
and tone of the work, introduce the main characters or conflicts, or provide historical or cultural
context for the story. General Education Need to analyze The Scarlet Letter or To Kill a Mockingbird
for English class, but fumbling for the right vocabulary and concepts for literary devices. It is often
used to create an element of surprise or confusion in a work of literature, and to challenge the
reader’s assumptions about the world. This might not be an “essential” device, but if you use it on
your own poetry, you’ll stand out for your mastery of language and unique stylistic choices. After
having taken notes while reading the literature, you will have a rough idea of the amount. It requires
the reader to have shared background knowledge with the writer.
They’re tools that the writer uses to engage with the reader on a visceral level, to make them look at
the story—and the world around them through the story—in a completely different way. A simile is
also a figure of speech that compares two different things in an interesting way. But most nonfiction
doesn’t need literary devices to be effective. From the very first time humans began sharing stories,
literary devices have played a key role in our history. For example, it’s more colloquial to say,
“How’s it going?” instead of “How are you doing?” Slang is also a form of colloquialism. Writers
should be careful about using jargon without explaining the meaning. It's similar to a metonym (see
above); however, a metonym doesn't have to represent the whole—just something associated with
the word used. Thanks for the motivation, probably not a poet but I am writing stories now, made a
good one already. Your literature review should be guided by a central research question. Setting
Mood Finally, literary devices can be used to set the mood of a literary work. Really appreciate the
article and the effort put into it because its made some topics more clear to me. They are usually one
of the first steps in research methodologies. This blog on literary elements will cover: What is a
literary element. There are several types of conflict in literature, including internal conflict (a struggle
within a character’s own mind or emotions), external conflict (a struggle between a character and an
outside force), and interpersonal conflict (a struggle between two or more characters). A search
strategy helps prevent that, by using punctuation and keywords to make the database understand
exactly what you want. It is much more than a summary of all the related literature. For example,
doctors use the euphemism “negative patient outcome.” This is a more polite or “pleasant” way of
saying that a patient has died. 6. Epistrophe The opposite of anaphora, which we covered earlier in
this literary elements list, is an epistrophe. Connotations can be positive, negative, or neutral, and can
be influenced by factors such as culture, history, and personal experience. These techniques work on
an unconscious level to enhance characterization, heighten tension, and help your story's theme
create a more powerful impact on the reader. They can be treated as either Literary Elements or
Literary Techniques. Market Your Book The comprehensive path from published book to consistently
climbing book sales. A flashback is exactly what it sounds like; in writing, it’s when a narrator is
mentally transported to an event that happened in the past. More common in fiction stories, literary
elements can help the author convey abstract concepts or information to the reader. The need to keep
a review focused can be problematic for. We’ve looked at how literary elements are the structural
skeleton of our story; you can think of them as the blank canvas, the first washes of colour, the
rough outlines that help us understand the shapes we’re seeing and what they have the potential to
become. As an Author, your goal is to explain how your knowledge can solve a reader’s problems in
a clear, concise manner. For example, if you were trying to analyze a children's book, you'd want to
be on the lookout for child-appropriate devices, such as repetition and alliteration. But in nonfiction,
foreshadowing tends to be more obvious. One method is to interpret how or why specific
developments occurred. We will explore these topics more in the next chapters.
There are several types of conflict in literature, including internal conflict (a struggle within a
character’s own mind or emotions), external conflict (a struggle between a character and an outside
force), and interpersonal conflict (a struggle between two or more characters). We have seen how
these devices work and how they can be used to create a particular effect in writing. Unleashing the
Power of AI Tools for Enhancing Research, International FDP on. Prioritize peer-reviewed articles
and authoritative books. Examples: “The crown” representing the monarchy, “Washington”
representing the U.S. government. Similar term: synecdoche Exercise: Create a list of ten common
metonymies you might encounter in everyday life and speech. In 1998, NASA’s Jet Propulsion
Laboratory held its first annual balloon powered car race. Anachronism An anachronism is a
chronological inconsistency where you juxtapose people, things, or sayings from different time
periods. Methodologies, findings and limits of the existing body of knowledge are discussed in
narrative form. Anecdotes can be humorous, serious, or poignant, and can be found in various forms
of literature, from memoirs and essays to speeches and advertising. By using descriptive language,
metaphors, similes, and other devices, the author can paint a vivid picture in the reader’s mind.
Writers use litotes to express certain sentiments through their opposites, by saying that that opposite
is not the case. Here is a list of the types of point-of-view: First person singular: This point-of-view
uses an “I” character to narrate the story. Conference proceedings referred to any symposia are often
published as. Isn’t it true that writing necessitates a greater amount of effort. Additionally, you may
review the literature of different disciplines to find deeper meaning and understanding of your topic.
So while the top results are relevant, after about the 4th or 5th article, it becomes completely
irrelevant. Then, even if you come across great books on other topics, make sure you only get articles
and books in those fields. Alliteration Alliteration is a series of words or phrases that all (or almost
all) start with the same sound. Unlike asyndeton, which omits conjunctions for effect, polysyndeton
adds extra conjunctions to create a deliberate effect. Cacophony is euphony’s antonym, “unpleasant
sounding,” though the effect doesn’t have to be unpleasant to the reader. Usually, cacophony occurs
when the poet uses harsh, staccato sounds repeatedly. It’s a powerful dream of mine you just
inspired me These are very helpful. Stay Informed Get the latest articles and test prep tips. At the
climax of The Lord of the Flies, just as Ralph is about to be killed by Jack, a naval officer arrives to
rescue the boys and bring them back to civilization. By using repetition, symbolism, and other
devices, the author can draw attention to the underlying messages of the story. PowerPoint Created
By: Mr. Brooks. THE “WHAT” DEFINE POETRY. Soliloquy: a type of monologue where a
character speaks their thoughts aloud, revealing their innermost feelings. A graduate student might
do an exploratory review of the literature before beginning a synoptic, or more comprehensive one.
ACT Vocabulary You Must Know ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score How to Get Into
Harvard and the Ivy League How to Get a Perfect 4.0 GPA How to Write an Amazing College
Essay What Exactly Are Colleges Looking For. Simile, therefore, is a literary technique instead of a
literary element.
They’re often used for contextual or clarifying details. These techniques work on an unconscious
level to enhance characterization, heighten tension, and help your story’s theme create a more
powerful impact on the reader. Here are some analogies to help with the concept of synthesis.
Alliteration: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Use of dialect and diction helps to create
a strong feeling of character, though it can sometimes be harder for a reader to understand. Join us as
we delve into imagery, personification, rhetorical devices, tone words and mood, and different points
of view in literature, as well as some more poetry-specific terms like assonance and iambic
pentameter. Then, you can clarify whether the literature review is part of a bigger effort or if it is a
standalone piece in this section. Here are some tips to use literary elements in your own writing:
Read the work of other writers. The law of mass and acceleration describes how an object changes
its motion when a force is applied to it. A literature review enhances the research process by
providing a comprehensive understanding of existing knowledge on a topic. Still, they do provide an
excellent beginning point for finding better, more extensive materials. Many children's fables, such
as The Tortoise and the Hare, are simple allegories about morality — but allegories can also be dark,
complex, and controversial. While a metaphor is used to stand in place for something else, a simile is
used only in description: “he was as brave as a lion,” for instance, is a simile, while “he had a lion’s
heart” is a metaphor. Analogies are often used to help readers understand complex or abstract ideas
by comparing them to something more familiar. This may be necessary to some extent, but in this
case a. In more current terms, TV shows like South Park or books like Douglas Adams’ The
Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy series also rely on satire. How to Become a Travel Writer in 5
Steps: A Guide for Travel Bugs If you want to get paid to share your adventures, learn how to
become a travel writer with these five tips. Given that you are presenting what the literature says
about a field of study, not what you think or believe, you must cite those authors that actually make
and provide the research evidence, theories, frameworks for practice etc. It's also a good idea to
reread any parts you thought were confusing or that you didn't totally understand on a first read-
through. A brief tale written to entertain you Taking a trip to a new place Authors: their ideas about
people and the world. In this decision the researcher must be guided by the requirement of a good.
Literary devices in The Lord of the Rings The scholar Brian Rosebury considers Tolkien's narrative
portrayal of Gollum (pictured) his most memorable success. An example of a cliffhanger in literature
is where the literary device got it’s name: In Thomas Hardy’s A Pair of Blue Eyes, a chapter ends
with the main character hanging from a cliff by his fingers. The Hotel Reservation System is
intended to provide a small to mid-size hotel with computerized reservation capabilities. The writing
process is a long one, because not only are you writing to understand your topic, you are writing to
be understood as well. It is much more than a summary of all the related literature. While this is
useful for demonstrating how theories evolve, make sure to include your own interpretation of
trends, turning points, or disagreements, demonstrating how they contributed shape where the
subject is headed. Hyperbole Hyberbole is an extreme exaggeration of a real event or situation.
Sweet as sugar. How to teach it: How To Teach Similes Like a Rockstar at Rockin’ Resources A
stereotype uses one person or thing to represent an entire group, assuming that they’re all alike.
Simile, therefore, is a literary technique instead of a literary element.

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