Title: Expertly Crafted Samples of Literature Review Outlines

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Darlow and Wen (2015) provide a good example of a highly structured narrative review in the
eHealth field. Melalui metode ini, jenis literatur yang dipilih tidak secara subjektif atau tidak sesuai
keinginan pribadi. This step will help you work out the structure of your literature review and (if
applicable) show how your own research will contribute to existing knowledge. For example, weave
references to other sources into what you are writing but maintain your own voice by starting and
ending the paragraph with your own ideas and wording. Sebagai berikut: 1. Menemukan Literatur
Yang Relevan Cara yang pertama adalah mencari literatur yang relevan dengan topik yang dibahas.
Mencari Literature yang Relevan Tahapan yang pertama adalah mencari literature yang relevan atau
sesuai dengan topik penelitian maupun karya tulis ilmiah yang diusung. In other words, they provide
helpful background and context. Unlike other review types, critical reviews attempt to take a
reflective account of the research that has been done in a particular area of interest, and assess its
credibility by using appraisal instruments or critical interpretive methods. Thinking interdisciplinarily
about a research problem can be a rewarding exercise in applying new ideas, theories, or concepts to
an old problem. To synthesize information: A literature review helps to synthesize the information
from multiple sources and present a coherent and comprehensive picture of the current state of
knowledge on the topic. You can also use this method to consider what is currently of interest to
scholars in this field and what is not. There are a number of different situations where you might
write a literature review, each with slightly different expectations; different disciplines, too, have
field-specific expectations for what a literature review is and does. Writing a Literature Review
Research Paper: A step-by-step approach key to a good literature review or research paper is the abi
lity to present the findings in such a way that. We also provided a set of reflective considerations
that can help all actors involved in this process make more deliberate choices regarding the parties
involved, leadership models of coproduction, and practices (Table 1 ). Mencari, Membaca, dan
Memahami Karya Tulis yang Relevan Dalam membuat literature review, maka peneliti harus mencari
karya tulis yang akan digunakan pada penelitian nanti. Third, multiple types of educational practices
are utilised — including input from patients as stakeholders in some cases. Kemudian saya
melakukan self-assesment apakah kualitas dari paper SLR saya sepadan dengan yang selama ini
muncul di jurnal-jurnal tersebut. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019.. Arditi C, Rege-Walther M,
Durieux P, et al. It is easy to be biased if you stick to top tier journals. As you write, make sure to
follow these tips: Summarise and synthesise: give an overview of the main points of each source and
combine them into a coherent whole. Bagian ini menunjukkan kemampuan Anda untuk secara kritis
menganalisis dan menyintesis penelitian yang ada. 7. Evaluasi Kritis Evaluasikan kualitas dan
validitas studi yang termasuk dalam literature review Anda. Methodologically As made obvious by
the terminology, this type of structuring focuses on the methods used to present the central concept.
An official website of the United States government The.gov means it's official. New York:
Longman. Jones, Robert, Patrick Bizzaro, and Cynthia Selfe. 1997. The Harcourt Brace Guide to
Writing in the Disciplines. Itu juga harus mengidentifikasi kesenjangan atau keterbatasan dalam
penelitian yang ada dan menyarankan area untuk studi lebih lanjut. Since they are exquisite for both
small and big projects, there is absolutely no real reason exactly why you need to create additional
templates from scuff when you can get them without paying a dime. In this paper, we present the
findings of a systematic review of the literature on leadership in coproduction. Dimana kondisi
tersebut menjadi pembeda dengan pendekatan literature review, yang merupakan gabungan dari
retrospektif dan terkini. Melalui literature review, Anda tidak hanya memperoleh pemahaman yang
lebih mendalam tentang topik penelitian Anda, tetapi juga memperkuat dasar penelitian Anda,
mengidentifikasi kesenjangan pengetahuan, dan memperkuat argumen Anda. Please include what
you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page.
We revise these tips periodically and welcome feedback. Avoiding duplication of research: A
literature review can help to avoid duplication of research by identifying what has already been done
on a topic, and what remains to be done. The participants are allowed to provide feedback regarding
the experience they had with the training. Literature reviews are commonly used in fields such as
sociology, psychology, anthropology, and political science. Caranya dengan menjabarkan penelitian
berkaitan metode tersebut, sehingga logis dijadikan pilihan. You may however need to confer with
your instructor or editor to determine how comprehensive you need to be. Dengan melakukan
literatur review, peneliti dapat menemukan pengetahuan terkini, mengidentifikasi kesenjangan
penelitian yang ada, serta menyusun dasar teoretis yang kuat untuk penelitian yang akan dilakukan.
Approaching literature review for academic purposes: The Literature Therefore, this paper discusses
the purposes of LRs in dissertations and theses. Dengan metode traditional review, karya tulis yang
digunakan sebagai referensi masih berkaitan dengan topik penelitian yang sedang dilakukan. As in
most narrative reviews, the scope of the research questions being investigated is broad: (a) how
development of these systems are carried out; (b) which methods are used to investigate these
systems; and (c) what conclusions can be drawn as a result of the development of these systems. To
provide clear answers to these questions, a literature search was conducted on six electronic
databases and Google Scholar. Abbreviations Before and after study Controlled clinical trial
Effective Practice and Organisation of Care High-income countries Information and
Communications Technology Interrupted time series Knowledge translation Low- and middle-
income countries Randomised controlled trial Grol R, Grimshaw J. There are various approaches to
organizing the body of a literature review. Keberadaan literature sebagai referensi sangatlah penting
karena dianggap memiliki banyak data yang valid. Creating templates from scratch is just not a
simple job. Literature review merupakan pencarian dan evaluasi literatur yang tersedia dalam subjek
tertentu atau bidang topik yang akan diteliti. It involves identifying, evaluating, and synthesizing
relevant literature, including scholarly articles, books, and other sources, to provide a summary and
critical assessment of what is known about the topic. Pada kata literature akan dijumpai definisi
semua karya tertulis yang dapat dijadikan rujukan atau acuan dalam berbagai kegiatan di bidang
pendidikan dan bidang lainya karena dianggap memiliki keunggulan atau manfaat yang abadi. Any
lit review is only as good as the research it discusses; make sure your sources are well-chosen and
your research is thorough. Supplemental material This content has been supplied by the author(s).
Customer positivity and participation in services: an empirical test in a health care context.
University of Toronto; Writing a Literature Review. When the review of the literature is complete,
attention should be directed to the theoretical part of the research. Often, the Thesis Statement is a
statement of a proposed theory. Literature review berguna ketika peneliti ingin mengevaluasi teori
atau bukti-bukti yang ada dalam topik-topik penelitian tertentu, untuk memeriksa validitas dan atau
akurasi teori tertentu atau untuk melakukan evaluasi terkait teori-teori yang saling bersaing (teori-
teori yang berbeda) (Tranfield et al., 2003). Literature review juga berguna untuk memberikan
tinjauan umum tentang masalah-masalah penelitian tertentu. As you write, make sure to follow these
tips: Summarise and synthesise: give an overview of the main points of each source and combine
them into a coherent whole. What are the key concepts and how are they defined. Literature yang
merupakan seluruh karya tulis ilmiah yang layak dijadikan referensi kemudian terbagi menjadi tiga
jenis jika dilihat dari ketajaman analisisnya. Yaitu: 1. Literature Primer Literature primer adalah
literature atau karya tulis ilmiah yang berisi hasil penelitian dan kemudian dipublikasikan. Misalnya
saat membaca berbagai jurnal maka akan menemukan topik penelitian yang dirasa menarik dan sesuai
dengan bidang yang ditekuni. However, it is also where you get to learn about the topic in great
detail. Doing a Literature Review: Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination.
Therefore, there is a growing need for appraisal and synthesis of prior systematic reviews to ensure
that decision-making is constantly informed by the best available accumulated evidence. It may be
slight overkill for an undergraduate-level study, but it certainly won’t be missing anything. Dimana
kondisi tersebut menjadi pembeda dengan pendekatan literature review, yang merupakan gabungan
dari retrospektif dan terkini. Use quotes sparingly Falk and Mills do not use any direct quotes. For
example, the review discussed involving opinion leaders and patient advocates through social media.
All authors contributed to screening and quality appraisal. Literature Review: Pengertian, Metode
dan Cara Membuat Manfaat Literature Review. As such, reviewers may selectively ignore or limit
the attention paid to certain studies in order to make a point. Selain itu, bisa juga dicek melalui
penulis literature, editor, hingga siapa yang menerbitkan literature tersebut. Patsopoulos N. A.,
Analatos A. A., Ioannidis J.P. A. Relative citation impact of various study designs in the health
sciences. Metode Literature Review Ketika ingin melakukan atau membuat literature review,
terdapat beberapa metode yang dapat digunakan, antara lain systematic mapping study, systematic
literature review, dan traditional review. 1. Systematic Mapping Study Systematic mapping study
merupakan salah satu metode literature review yang dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mengikuti
langkah-langkah yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Literature review kemudian berisi tentang
uraian teori sebuah hasil penelitian, temuan, dan juga bahan dalam kegiatan penelitian. However,
sometimes you may need to add additional sections that are necessary for your study, but do not fit
in the organizational strategy of the body. Bisa disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan bisa juga
disesuaikan dengan keadaan. The meta co-production of community outcomes: Towards a citizens’
capabilities approach. As a result, the findings often do not make it into the subsequent systematic
reviews. Dalam metode ini, dosen akan membaca dan menganalisis berbagai publikasi ilmiah dengan
tema atau topik yang relevan dengan kebutuhan. Selanjutnya, analisis dan sintesislah data yang
ditemukan, temukan pola atau tema yang muncul, dan buat rangkuman yang jelas dan terstruktur.
Literature review seperti ini dapat digunakan, misalnya, untuk membuat agenda penelitian,
mengidentifikasi kesenjangan (gap) dalam penelitian, atau hanya membahas masalah tertentu. If you
have the opportunity, discuss your topic with your professor and your class mates. 2. Decide on the
scope of your review How many studies do you need to look at. Does the research use established
frameworks or take an innovative approach. Research Question (RQ) adalah bagian awal dan dasar
berjalannya SLR. Two independent reviewers appraised the quality of included studies using a
quality assessment checklist. Metode SLR dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mengikuti tahapan dan
protokol yang memungkinkan proses literature review terhindar dari bias dan pemahaman yang
bersifat subyektif dari penelitinya. Developing inclusive residential care for older lesbian, gay,
bisexual and trans (LGBT) people: An evaluation of the Care Home Challenge action research
project. For instance, some journals such as Annual Review of Psychology, Psychological Bulletin,
and others typically publish full-length review articles. In this paper, we made a systematic literature
review of the authentication systems based on PPG. Data diekstraksi dan disintesis menggunakan
sintesis naratif. It is also helpful to use as a guide is the searches are not finding any useful results.
Frodeman, Robert. The Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity.
The impact of health information technology on the quality of medical and health care: a systematic
review. A literature review can be a part of a research paper or scholarly article, usually falling after
the introduction and before the research methods sections. Key dimensions of support include
facilitating, advocating for, and championing coproduction. While these approaches often form part
of implementation studies in the form of process evaluations, they are usually relatively small scale
in relation to implementation research as a whole. We find that the most insightful systematic
reviews of MFIs engage in theoretical generalisation — they attempt to go beyond the data of
individual studies and discuss the wider implications of the findings of the studies within their
reviews drawing on implementation theory. The review provides new knowledge regarding the fact
that coproduction leadership must become more deliberately (in)formed by collective leadership
models. Also, make sure to include opposing views (and not just supporting evidence). Debates,
conflicts and contradictions: where do sources disagree. Ethics declarations Ethics approval and
consent to participate. Perbedaannya dengan semi-systematic review adalah integrative review
biasanya memiliki tujuan yang berbeda, dimana tujuannya adalah untuk menilai, mengkritik, dan
mensintesis literatur pada topik penelitian dengan cara yang memungkinkan munculnya kerangka
teoritis dan perspektif baru (Torraco, 2005). Some literature reviews are both comprehensive and
stand as a separate work—in this case, the entire article analyzes the literature on a given topic.
Sebab kadang kala semakin banyak sumbernya bukannya semakin paham malah semakin bingung.
The review conducted by Bussu and Galanti (2018) stands alone in its focus on leadership, although
the empirical cases explored by those authors were restricted to the context of local government in
the UK. The introduction should clearly establish the focus and purpose of the literature review.
Misalnya dimulai dari mengumpulkan literature dulu baru kemudian membaca dan melakukan
evaluasi. Apalagi saat pandemi Covid-19, teknik analisis data Systematic Literature Review dipilih
sebagai salah satu alternatif peneliti agar tetap produktif dalam melakukan penelitian. Metode:
Pencarian komprehensif database elektronik dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi studi relevan yang
diterbitkan antara Januari 2000 dan Desember 2020. Dengan menjawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan ini,
Anda dapat mengarahkan penelitian Anda dan menentukan batasan-batasan yang sesuai. 2.
Identifikasi Sumber-Sumber Utama Langkah pertama dalam membuat literature review adalah
mengidentifikasi sumber-sumber utama yang relevan dengan topik penelitian Anda. Goals of
Literature Reviews What are the goals of creating a Literature Review. Purpose: It serves to provide
a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge within a particular field. Sekaligus yang
akan digunakan untuk menyusun karya tulis ilmiah atau menjadi dasar penelitian yang dilakukan. In
other words, a chronological review would have subsections for each vital time period. It aims to
provide a more comprehensive understanding of the research question by combining different types
of evidence. This step will help you work out the structure of your literature review and (if
applicable) show how your own research will contribute to existing knowledge. Buku-buku ini dapat
memberikan panduan yang berharga tentang bagaimana melakukan tinjauan pustaka yang sistematis,
dan dapat menjadi sumber yang berguna bagi siapa pun yang berencana melakukan tinjauan atau
menulis makalah penelitian. Systematic search and review procedures: results of the WHO
Collaborating Centre Task Force on mild traumatic brain injury. Pasalnya proses ini bukan hanya
sebuah kewajiban melainkan proses penting yang memberi banyak manfaat bagi dosen. Secara
prinsip, konsep review dalam literature review hampir sama dengan review produk. Di selected
studies ini kita menentukan kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Ben Freakley — Founder Ben
Freakley is the founder of Ready.
Hamilton found that people imagined 3.3 men to each woman in the masculine “generic” condition
and 1.5 men per woman in the unbiased condition. The length of a review of the literature depends
on its purpose and target readership and can vary significantly in scope and depth. A literature
review is a survey of credible sources on a topic, often used in dissertations, theses, and research
papers. Hindari pengulangan kata atau konsep yang sama secara berlebihan. Ini membantu
mengorganisir informasi dan memberikan struktur pada review Anda. If you begin to see the same
researchers cited again and again, then this is often an indication that no new ideas have been
generated to address the research problem. But there is relatively no continuity among subjects here.
Saat ini banyak penelitian yang meneliti faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan. The
Literature Review: A Few Tips On Conducting It. The review provides new knowledge regarding
the fact that coproduction leadership must become more deliberately (in)formed by collective
leadership models. They originated from criticisms of positivist systematic reviews which centre on
their “simplistic” underlying assumptions ( Oates, 2011 ). The typology of literature reviews we used
herein will allow eHealth researchers, graduate students and practitioners to gain a better
understanding of the similarities and differences between review types. When is audit and feedback
effective in dementia care. If you have the opportunity, discuss your topic with your professor and
your class mates. 2. Decide on the scope of your review How many studies do you need to look at.
Publication bias: Literature reviews may be influenced by publication bias, which occurs when
researchers are more likely to publish positive results than negative ones. Systematized review
biasanya dilakukan sebagai tugas mahasiswa pascasarjana, dimana penyebutan systematized review
merupakan pengakuan bahwa mereka tidak dapat memanfaatkan sumber daya yang diperlukan untuk
melakukan systematic review secara penuh (seperti adanya dua reviewers ). What other sections you
include in the body is up to you. The review found that local opinion leaders alone, or in
combination with other interventions, can be effective in promoting evidence?based practice, but this
varies both within and between studies and the effect on patient outcomes is uncertain. Resolve
conflicts amongst seemingly contradictory previous studies. They will know how good a review
outline is made, and how it is developed into a good discussion. Anda dapat mengidentifikasi teori-
teori yang relevan, konsep-konsep kunci, dan variabel-variabel yang perlu diperhatikan. Literature
reviews can also help the writer learn about a given topic while in the process of preparing the
review itself. What are some strategies or tips I can use while writing my lit review. Despite a recent
resurgence of interest in the potential of coproduction as a means of maintaining and improving the
quality of health and social care, significant questions regarding how coproduction can and should
be led in this context remain unanswered. Melalui literature review, Anda dapat mengumpulkan dan
menganalisis literatur yang relevan dengan topik penelitian Anda. Tujuan utama dari sintesis data
adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi berbagai hasil penelitian dari berbagai literatur, dan
untuk memilih metode yang paling tepat untuk mengintegrasikan penjelasan dan interpretasi dari
berbagai temuan tersebut. Literature reviews are designed to provide an overview of sources you
have used in researching a particular topic and to demonstrate to your readers how your research fits
within existing scholarship about the topic. Oleh karena itu, dalam membuat karya ilmiah, sebaiknya
pilih data yang berkualitas atau pilihlah data yang berkaitan langsung dengan topik karya ilmiah
yang sedang dibuat. Here are a couple of examples: The current trend in treatment for congestive
heart failure combines surgery and medicine. Beberapa metode yang umum digunakan meliputi
identifikasi sumber literatur yang relevan, pengumpulan data dari sumber-sumber tersebut, analisis
dan sintesis data, serta penulisan laporan literatur review yang komprehensif.
In summary, the review team should consider privileging rich qualitative studies 2; consider a
stepwise approach to inclusion of qualitative data and explore the possibility of sampling ( table 2,
item R5). For example, after conducting a literature review on the impact of social media on
teenagers’ mental health, a thesis might look like this: “Using a mixed-methods approach, this study
aims to investigate the relationship between social media use and mental health outcomes in
teenagers. Bagian ini memperlihatkan kemampuan Anda untuk menghubungkan temuan literature
review Anda dengan konteks yang lebih luas. To identify gaps and inconsistencies: A literature
review helps to identify areas where further research is needed or where there are inconsistencies in
the existing literature. Critical review yang efektif seharusnya menyajikan, melakukan analisis, dan
melakukan sintesis materi dari berbagai sumber. Ini dapat mencakup variabel seperti ukuran sampel,
desain studi, metodologi yang digunakan, dan temuan-temuan utama. That’s why there is a literature
review outline template. Dalam membuat sebuah literature review, langkah-langkah yang harus
dilakukan yaitu: Formulasi permasalahan Pilih topik yang sesuai dan menarik. Dengan begitu, dapat
mengurangi kesalahan dalam membuat literature review dan bisa menghasilkan literature review
yang berkualitas. 5. Membuat Literature Review Langkah terakhir, yaitu buatlah literature review
dengan sumber data yang sudah diperoleh sebelumnya. You can use our free APA Reference
Generator for quick, correct, consistent citations. It is shorter than a stand-alone review because it
must be limited to very specific studies and theories that are directly relevant to the current study.
Literature review adalah proses kritis dalam mengumpulkan, mengevaluasi, dan mensintesis berbagai
sumber literatur yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. It contains the most pertinent studies and
points to important past and current research and practices. Using co-design to develop a collective
leadership intervention for healthcare teams to improve safety culture. There are four points which
may help account for the differences in findings in this regard. Cook, Kathleen E. and Elise
Murowchick. “Do Literature Review Skills Transfer from One Course to Another?” Psychology
Learning and Teaching 13 (March 2014): 3-11; Fink, Arlene. Writing the introduction In the
introduction, you should: Define or identify the general topic, issue, or area of concern, thus
providing an appropriate context for reviewing the literature. Two reviewers then independently read
each paper and noted key findings and broad themes of interest which were then discussed amongst
the wider authorial team. Membangun Dasar Teoritis: Literature review membantu dalam
membangun dasar teoritis untuk penelitian, dengan merujuk pada teori-teori yang telah ada.
Alternatively, you may be expected to include a literature review as part of a larger research paper
(such as part of an Honors Thesis). Berikut adalah beberapa contohnya: “Systematic Review in
Health Care: Meta-Analysis in Context” oleh Mark Petticrew dan Helen Roberts: Buku ini
memberikan tinjauan menyeluruh tentang tinjauan sistematis dan meta-analisis, termasuk bagaimana
merancang dan melakukan tinjauan, bagaimana untuk mengevaluasi kualitas bukti, dan bagaimana
menafsirkan dan menyajikan hasil. “The Craft of Research” oleh Wayne C. Because a field is
constantly being updated by new work, you can show where your research fits into this context and
explain developments and trends in research. Membuat literature review dengan metode systematic
literature review biasanya dilakukan secara berurutan atau secara sistematis. These may differ in the
way prior research is reviewed as well as the way in which the literature review is organized. Hasil:
Pencarian mengidentifikasi 1.345 penelitian, 25 di antaranya memenuhi kriteria inklusi. At this stage,
you are close to writing the review itself. Cari literatur yang relevan: Setelah Anda menentukan
pertanyaan penelitian Anda, langkah selanjutnya adalah mencari literatur yang relevan tentang topik
tersebut. The three main components you’ll need to complete before beginning your outline are the
Theme, Thesis, and Source Material. Membaca puluhan literatur juga memakan waktu lebih lama
dibanding belasan literatur. Ini dapat mencakup faktor seperti tanggal publikasi, desain studi, lokasi
geografis, atau bahasa.
Fungsi teknik analisis data Systematic Literature Review bagi peneliti adalah membuktikan efikasi
klinis terhadap suatu fenomena yang berhasil ditangkap oleh peneliti, kemudian didapatkan jalan
keluar berupa kegiatan penyelesaian masalah. First, effective MFIs encourage a multi-disciplinary
approach acknowledging the roles played by different professional groups to collectively incorporate
evidence-informed practice. A good RRL DOES: Present a brief typology that orders articles and
books into groups to help readers focus on unresolved debates, inconsistencies, tensions, and new
questions about a research topic. Two independent reviewers appraised the quality of included
studies using a quality assessment checklist. Sunting dan revisi: Seperti proyek penulisan lainnya,
penting untuk menyunting dan merevisi literature review Anda untuk memastikannya jelas, ringkas,
dan ditulis dengan baik. We also provided a set of reflective considerations that can help all actors
involved in this process make more deliberate choices regarding the parties involved, leadership
models of coproduction, and practices (Table 1 ). Selain itu, review bisa juga berasal dari beberapa
produk yang biasanya kita lakukan setelah selesai belanja online. Rumusan masalah dan tujuan
penelitian, pada bagian ini dijelaskan mengenai daftar pertanyaan berkenaan dengan topik dan diikuti
tujuan dilakukan penelitian yang mengusung topik tersebut. You don’t want to substitute a thorough
review of core research literature in your discipline for studies conducted in other fields of study.
Anda dapat mencari database ilmiah seperti Google Scholar, JSTOR, Science Direct. The review
explored how these affected professional practice and patient outcomes. PDF Pedoman Penulisan
Skripsi Literature Review Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Apa itu skripsi literature review. The body of
literature includes all studies that address related or identical hypotheses or research problems. A
well-done integrative review meets the same standards as primary research in regard to clarity, rigor,
and replication. Strategi pencarian: Protokol harus menguraikan strategi pencarian yang akan
digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi literatur yang relevan, termasuk database dan sumber lain yang
akan dicari, istilah pencarian yang akan digunakan, dan kriteria inklusi atau eksklusi yang akan
diterapkan. Sekaligus terbukti kredibel, bisa mengecek kebenaran data dengan mencocokan data
pada sebuah karya tulis dengan karya tulis lainnya. Dimana kondisi tersebut menjadi pembeda
dengan pendekatan literature review, yang merupakan gabungan dari retrospektif dan terkini. Lamb,
Sandra E. 1998. How to Write It: A Complete Guide to Everything You’ll Ever Write. Writing a
literature review is not usually a linear process—authors often go back and check the literature
while reformulating their ideas or making adjustments to their study. Hal ini akan memudahkan Anda
dalam mengorganisir informasi dan mengidentifikasi tema-tema yang muncul. 4. Buat Rangkuman
dan Sinopsis Setelah membaca dan menganalisis literatur, buat rangkuman dan sinopsis dari setiap
sumber. Tema literatur pada metode ini lebih luas dibandingkan dengan metode TR atau Traditional
Review. Identifying key concepts and theories: A literature review can help to identify key concepts
and theories that are relevant to the research question, and provide a theoretical framework for the
study. Literature reviews can also help the writer learn about a given topic while in the process of
preparing the review itself. In this case, the key terms are “social media,” “teenagers,” and “mental
health.” Use academic databases like Google Scholar, JSTOR, or PubMed to search for relevant
articles, books, and other publications. The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Methodologically As made obvious by the terminology, this type of structuring focuses on the
methods used to present the central concept. Even, there can be specific formats in using the
numbering, and commonly there is already regulation made by the institution or school.
Heterogeneity between the included studies in terms of reported outcomes and measures precluded
the use of meta-analytic methods. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti lain dapat juga
dimasukkan sebagai pembanding dari hasil penelitian. Here are some examples: Chronological: The
simplest approach is to trace the development of the topic over time, which helps familiarize the
audience with the topic (for instance if you are introducing something that is not commonly known
in your field). Preventing cerebral palsy in preterm labour: a multiorganisational quality improvement
approach to the adoption and spread of magnesium sulphate for neuroprotection.