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DEATH

Introduction to the Philosophy of the Human Person (Lesson)


(STEM 12-PERSEUS) | QUARTER 2-SEM 1 2023

- The acceptance of death will


lead a person to live an
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7170 authentic life without
postponement or self
ORGAN DONATION ACT OF 1991
deception.
- The knowledge of our
Section 2 (j) - absence of natural
eventual death will give rise
respiratory and cardiac functions
to positive values such as
and attempts at resuscitation would
courage, serenity, patience,
not be successful in restoring those
dignity, and acceptance.
functions.

Section 2 (j) - an irreversible REINCARNATION


cessation of all brain functions; a religious or philosophical belief that
and considering the attempts at the soul or spirit, after biological
resuscitation or continued supportive death, begins a new life in a new
maintenance would not be successful body that may be human, animal, or
in resorting such natural functions. spiritual depending on the moral
quality of the previous life’s action.
PHILOSOPHIES ON DEATH
SOCRATES 4 NOBLE TRUTHS OF
- Happiness is figuring out BUDDHISM
what real virtue is, and
enacting it. 1. Life is suffering
- People who behave badly 2. The cause of suffering is
may seem happy, but they desire.
are not, no matter how rich
3. To end the suffering, we
they get.
- People who can act with must end the desire.
virtue are certain to come 4. To end the desire, we must
into happiness and, very follow the Eightfold Path.
likely, come into money as
well.

PLATO
- The fear of death is only
natural to humans, but death
should be viewed as the
achievement of life.
- The soul is immortal but the
human body is not. The
body is the prison of the
soul. Therefore to set the
soul free, the body must die.

KARL JASPERS

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