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Lightning is a natural phenomenon that occurs during the rainy season when a flash of light appears in

the sky, followed by a loud sound called thunder.

Lightning occurs because there is a potential difference between the cloud and the earth. The process of
the charge on the cloud moving continuously regularly, during the movement of the cloud will interact
with other clouds so that the negative and positive charges will gather on each side.

If the potential difference between the cloud and the earth is large enough, there will be a discharge of
negative charges (electrons) from the cloud to the earth. The medium through which electrons pass is
air. When the electrons can penetrate the air ,there will be a sound explosion.

Lightning occurs during the rainy season, because there are clouds that are negatively and positively
charged. lightning can also accor betwen clouds with different potensial

Question

1.What Is Lightning?

A. Lightning is just a game

B. Lightning is a nice disaster

C. lightning is the light that comes from the lamp

D. lighting is a natural phenomenon that occurs during the rainy season when a flash light appears in the
sky

E. lightning is a soundless flash of light

2.How can lighting become?

A. happened because of the rain charmer

B. occurs due to wind friction

C.there is a potential difference between the cloud and the earth

D. because of human activity

E. due to strong plate movement

3.What is the purpose of the text?


A.a show why lightning happen

B.describes what an lightning is

C.explain how the lightning happened

D.tells about why lightning happen

E. informs about what happened during the lightning

4. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A. lightning occurs because of human activities that throw garbage in the sky

B. lightning can cause the mood to calm down

C. occurs because of the potential equation between the cloud and the earth

D. lightning has many variants

E. thunder is a loud sound with the flash light appears in the sky

5.What is the main idea of paragraph 2 of the text?

A Explaining the meaning of an lightning

B Explaining how an lightning can occur

C The impact of an lightning

D Types of lightning

E Explaining how to prevent lightning

1.How does the charging process in the cloud occurs?

Answer : The process of the charge on the cloud moving continuously regularly,during the movement of
the cloud will interact with other clouds so that the negative and positive charges will gather on each
side

2.Why does lightning occurs during the rainy season?


Answer : Because there is a potential difference between the cloud and the earth

3. Mention the passive voice contained in the text?

4.What happened if the potential difference is large enough?

Answer : there will be a discharge of negative charges (electrons) from the cloud to the earth

5.What will happened if the electrons can penetrate the air

Answer : it will be a sound explosion

CONJUNCTION

Cumulative conjunction : and, for

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