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As of 2014, Nigeria's petroleum industry contributes about 54% to its economy. The list which often
includes a bible or Quran, an engagement ring, and baskets of fruits, is packaged carefully by the
groom’s family and presented to the bride’s family on the traditional wedding day as a. Keywords:
source of government revenue, multinational companies (MNC), environmental degradation,
unemployment, primitive accumulation of wealth. An investigation of the pattern and environmental
impact of oil An investigation of the pattern and environmental impact of oil Level of oil palm
production mechanization in selected local government areas. For decades, oil spills and oil-related
pollution have damaged the soil, water, and air quality and expose living organisms to extinction.
Environmental Protection Agency Act gave the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA)
established. As checks to these developmental challenges the oil companies consciously carried out
some developmental works in the o. Salau, A.J. (1993). Environmental Crisis and Development in
Nigeria. Effects of Baryte Mining on Water Quality in Azara-Awe Local Government Area. Officials
of Shell companies claim that the major part of oil spills is caused by the illegal crude oil production.
Nigeria oil gas report19 Nigeria oil gas report19 Global economic crisis a challenge to the
entrepreneurship development of tec. Download Free PDF View PDF Militarisation of Oil and
Environmental Politics in Nigeria: Armed Resistance, State Responses and Peace Prospects in the
Niger Delta Region Samuel Oyewole, Emmanuel Durosinmi The contradictions inherent in interests
of stakeholders in oil politics have escalated to armed confrontations in the oil-producing Niger Delta
region of Nigeria. In each state, different levels of economic activities take place on a daily basis
resulting. This research adopted comparative study method which involved obtaining data from past
and present studies. Effects of Baryte Mining on Water Quality in Azara-Awe Local Government
Area. Download Free PDF View PDF Journal of Global Social Sciences Community relation
strategies and sustainable development: a study of Shell Petroleum Development Company Limited
(SPDC) and her host communities in Bayelsa State, Nigeria Madu Itu The objective of the study was
to investigate and assess the community relations strategies (CRS) and sustainable development (SD)
of Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) and their host communities in Bayelsa state.
Nigeria’s oil and gas industry is concentrated in the southern delta states but the region has been
dogged by unrest and disruption from militants demanding a fairer share of revenue. Gas flaring in
the area is a major source of Cox, Nox, Sox and particulate. Thus, there was renewed insurgency
from January to December, 2016 in the region. National Oil Spill Contingency Plan (NOSCP) in
compliance with the International Convention on Oil Pollution. It joined the Organization of
Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in 1971. This region is vulnerable to oil exploration and
exploitation. DENNIS EDEM Abstract Environmental evaluation review (EER) is considered useful
indicator of post mortem analysis of oil polluted soils. However, problems challenge the operational
activities of these oil companies. Oil and gas from the region are the main source of revenue for the
Nigerian state, accounting for about 97% of the. Before the transition to the current democratic
governance of Nigeria, the country was in dire need of international airports. Nevertheless, Shell in
Nigeria refused to pay this price for Ogoniland. Bright of Bonny. The current exploration activities
focused in deep and ultra-deep offshore and some activities in. The region is dominated by the Igbo
race and their dominant language is Igbo. The findings revealed that oil spillage is still ongoing in
Ogoni and it constitutes a major cause of conflicts with the oil company.
Cross River postal code is diversified into the six-digit code assigned to the various towns, villages,
districts, areas, and places under the. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
Twumasi, Y. and Merem E. (2006). GIS and Remote Sensing Applications in. It is recommended that
there is a need for the government to impose strict liability for environmental degradation. Download
Free PDF View PDF An Investigation of the Pattern And Environmental Impact of Oil Spillage in
Etche Local Government Area of Rivers State, Nigeria Onuoha David Sequel to the threat posed by
incessant oil spill in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, this work was conceived with the aim of
examining the pattern of oil spillage in Etche Local Government, in Rivers State of Nigeria and the
consequent impact on the environment. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and
more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Shell Nigeria dodging
responsibilities Shell Nigeria dodging responsibilities Human rights in nigeria Human rights in nigeria
Opportunities Challenges and Obstacles.NIgeria Natural Gas.pdf Opportunities Challenges and
Obstacles.NIgeria Natural Gas.pdf The Irony of Amnesty Programme: Incessant Oil Theft and
Illegal Bunkering In. Survey and key informant interview designs were adopted for the study. Oil
spillage in Ogoni has led to the contamination of water and destruction of farm lands, thereby
causing a strain in the relationship between Ogoni indigenes and SPDC. Similar to Oil exploration
and spillage in the niger delta of nigeria The Impact of Oil and Gas Development on the Landscape
and Surface in Nigeria The Impact of Oil and Gas Development on the Landscape and Surface in
Nigeria Sakibpedia Economic marginalisation in some selected states in the niger delta. Composite
samples were collected from three different locations; oil spillage, gas flaring and control sites using
random sampling method. It is easier to marry from one’s tribe because the marriage procedures are
familiar and understandable, but that of some other tribes might. Also in terms of gathering the
legislative material in relation to environmental pollution. Nwilo, C.P. and Badejo, T.O., (2005).
Impacts and Management of Oil Spill. Pipeline Vandalisation and Its Implications on Oil Host
Communities of the Ni. This does not mean that the South is completely free of being on the list.
Lagos State Postal Codes: All the Zip Codes For Local Governments and Wards Lagos State postal
codes are the numerical codes assigned to all the districts in the state for easy delivery of mails and
packages. The Oloibiri discovery led to fervent exploratory activities that resulted in more
discoveries. This article will explore the tribes in Delta State and also list the villages in the state.
Using questionnaire and in-depth interviews, the study revealed that Shell Company's failure to
select appropriate community relations strategies lead to the hostile relationship with the Ogoni
people who felt exploited believing that the company could not do enough to leverage them from
extreme poverty, economic hardship and environmental pollution occasioned by their activities. The
CV showed that organic carbon (96.13 %), total nitrogen (79.54 %), Fe (100.92 %), and Pb (54.04
%) recorded high variation among the studied sites. Lagos is one complex city where even indigenes
can get missing in its numerous streets. Seven years after, the issues of environmental degradation,
youth unemployment, poverty and underdevelopment that led to militancy and insurgency in the
region remain unresolved. Moreover, accrued slated by the government bodies against the activists
representing the host communities. The government need to ensure that the sufficient revenue.
Adeyemo, A.M. (2002). The Oil Industry Extra-Ministerial Institutions and Sustainable Agricultural
Development. Cross River is one of the Nigerian states most recognized for its unique blend of
cultures. The region has huge oil and gas reserves, and ranks the sixth world’s. In some cases, some
of the communities in a district have different postal codes while other districts make use of a single
postal code. Publishing service based in the U.S. and Europe. The aim of the institute is.
The Niger Delta has a complex and extensive system of pipelines running across the region and large
amounts of oil. Oil Exploration and Exploitation: Uprising and Insurgence in the Niger Delta. OGJ
Nigeria has an estimated 36.2 billion barrels of proven oil reserves as of January 2010. It is bounded
on the South by the Atlantic Ocean, to the North by Anambra, Imo, and Abia states, to the East by
Akwa Ibom State, and to the West. Download Free PDF View PDF Open Access Journal of
Environmental and Soil Sciences Sub-Soil Properties of Hydrocarbon Contaminated Sites in Parts of
The Eastern Niger Delta, Nigeria Hycienth Nwankwoala Download Free PDF View PDF See Full
PDF Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Fernando Penarroyo
09 po in Environmental laws, Green audit and Carbon related areas 09 po in Environmental laws,
Green audit and Carbon related areas CA. (Dr.) Rajkumar Adukia Ensuring harmonious relations
among investors and communities in an emerging. The black gold (oil) was first discovered in Nigeria
after several trials by white explorers in Oloibiri (present day Bayelsa State) in 1956 by Shell D’Arcy
later renamed Shell-BP. Created in 1996, Bayelsa state is located in the core of the Niger Delta.
Azman Air Booking Process, Flight Schedule and Price in Nigeria While means of transportation
have continued to evolve in Nigeria, air transportation has become an effective means of
transportation. Southern Nigeria. Community Research and Development Centre Nigeria (CREDC).
Today, there are about 606 oil fields in the Niger Delta, of which 360 are on-shore and 246 offshore.
These poor states are mostly marred by low Gross Domestic Productivity, lack of basic amenities,
percentage of people. Recent international studies show that oil spills are common in Nigeria.
Colonel Drake drilled a 70 feet well in Titusville, Pennsylvania and discovered oil. Alexander Decker
Discovery of Crude Oil in Nigeria; A Blessing or a Curse Discovery of Crude Oil in Nigeria; A
Blessing or a Curse bolawafadoju UNEP OEA Environment Assessment of Ogoniland UNEP OEA
Environment Assessment of Ogoniland faithny DETERMINATION OF THE LEVELS OF
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) AND HE. The studied areas have shown
that the soil contamination is more than five meters deep. Delta State is a state in the southern region
of Nigeria, located along the country’s oil-rich Niger Delta region. Gabriel, A.O (2004). Women in
the Niger Delta: Environmental Issues and Challenges in the Third Millennium. You can download
the paper by clicking the button above. The study finds that SPDC has not imparted positively to the
sustainable development of the host communities in Bayelsa state compared to the negative
consequences rising from the exploitation and exploration of oil and gas activities in their host
communities, which include: environmental pollution, oil spillage, unemployment, destruction of
farmland and other forms of degradation. Today, there are 606 oil fields in the Niger Delta, of which
360 are on-shore and 246 offshore. Download Free PDF View PDF COMPARATIVE STUDY OF
THE PROBLEMS OF PIPELINES VANDALIZATION IN NIGERIA; CAUSES, EFFECTS AND
SOLUTIONS ojelabi john There is a common believe that Nigeria as a country with one of the
biggest Economy in Africa but to the contrary the petroleum industry in Nigeria is the largest on the
African continent. Tolulope, A.O (2004). Oil Exploration and Environmental Degradation: the
Nigerian Experience. Corruption in Nigeria made the situation much worse. To browse
Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade
your browser. However, with the recent Ogoni award granted by a High Court in London, there
appears to be an open-door for redress in the British High Court. Indeed, it is revealed that Nigerian
environmental policy and laws are lax and inadequate. Effects of Baryte Mining on Water Quality in
Azara-Awe Local Government Area. Over the past two decades, at least a dozen pipeline disaster
has killed thousands in Nigeria. In 2007 Nigeria produced 1,204 billion cubic feet (Bcf) of natural
gas of which.
The government should also invest more on the education of its citizens to enable development in the
country. ANOVA was used to confirm that both soil chemical and physical properties significantly
vary in the study locations. Amu (1997) said that the identification of problems, design and applying
appropriate sanctions is a major issue. They include statues and city squares that are formal.
Explaining this has culminated into poverty, restiveness and human. A Case Study of Okrika L.G.A.
of Rivers State, in Nigeria. This region is vulnerable to oil exploration and exploitation. List of
Yoruba States in Nigeria Yoruba states in Nigeria are those states dominated by people who live
according to the culture of the Yoruba ethnic group. It is on record that while countries like Mexico,
Canada, and the UK get 8 public holidays in a year and South Africa, the USA, Spain, Italy, and
Greece, get 12. The experiment was conducted at the University of Uyo Teaching and Research
Farm in 2009. It was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) in triplicates. The study
evaluates levels of physicochemical parameters associated with oil and gas industry in soils of 9
locations in Port Harcourt and its environs in Rivers State in Nigeria using standard methods. The
Impact of Oil and Gas Development on the Landscape and Surface in Nigeria The Impact of Oil and
Gas Development on the Landscape and Surface in Nigeria Analysis of determinants of growth in
the oil palm industry in niger delta of. The study recommended that quantitative data on oil spills and
their effect on the soil and environment should be studied and made available to government,
groups, or individuals who are involved in structure designing, civil engineering and construction
works. Agbola and Olurin (2003) stated that about 45.8 billion kilo watts of heat is discharged into
the atmosphere from 1.8. The environmental hazard obstructs the maximum functioning of plants
and animals and creates environmental states incompatible for a healthy living. OGJ as of January
2010 estimates the proven gas reserve to be 185 trillion cubic feet. Impacts of Extractive Industries
on the Biodiversity of the Niger Delta. Most of the states in this region form what was known as the
Hausa Bakwai (seven Hausa Kingdoms), except for Zamfara and Kebbi states, historically known as
part of Banza Bakwai (seven outlying satellites). They speak Hausa language and mostly practice the
Islamic religion. It must be carefully and collectively selected to ensure successful engagement and
dialogue with host communities. Some communities in a district have different postal codes, while
other districts make use of a single postal code. It’s obvious that lots of people get irritated when the.
List of South West States in Nigeria There are six southwest states in Nigeria with one hundred and
thirty-seven local government areas. Tribes. List of Local Governments in Cross River State There are
18 local governments in Cross River State. Petroleum Act makes regulations on the Environmental
Guidelines and Standards for the Petroleum sector in. The states are Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Ekiti, Lagos
and Ogun. It was also revealed that stakeholders (for example, Government Representatives,
Movement for the Survival of Ogoni People, Khana Gokana Tai Eleme Association, Ken Saro
Wiwa's Associates, Village Council, Multinational Oil Companies, and Militant Groups) were fully
involved in the remediation plan with relative interests; which further separated the local people
from participating in the remediation process. Nicknamed the “Light of the Nation”, Anambra state
is one. Some of the oil facilities are located close to homes, water sources, and farmlands.
This does not mean that the South is completely free of being on the list. The black gold (oil) was
first discovered in Nigeria after several trials by white explorers in Oloibiri (present day Bayelsa
State) in 1956 by Shell D’Arcy later renamed Shell-BP. It is believed to involve the different local
militant groups in creeks, commodity traders, military personnel, international businessmen, and
some indigenous oil servicing companies. Nigeria oil gas report19 Nigeria oil gas report19 Global
economic crisis a challenge to the entrepreneurship development of tec. Keywords: source of
government revenue, multinational companies (MNC), environmental degradation, unemployment,
primitive accumulation of wealth. Read also Top 10 oil and gas companies in Nigeria and their
websites. Royal Dutch Petroleum appears to have rendered ineffective the Alien Tort Statute in the
United States. Composite soil samples were collected at two depths: 0 - 15 cm (surface soils) and 15
- 30 cm (subsurface soils) along different positions of landscape in the four study locations.
Petroleum Act makes regulations on the Environmental Guidelines and Standards for the Petroleum
sector in. The IISTE is currently hosting more than 30 peer-reviewed academic journals and. Delta,
Nigeria Basin, World Applied Science Journal, 2(6):569-574. The volatile properties of petroleum
have wiped out large areas of vegetation. The study suggests appropriate community relations
strategies that can be used to address needs of the host communities. Environmental and socio
economic impact of oil exploration on the niger delta. Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to
Pinterest. Cambodia tops the list with 28 public holidays in a year. List of Local Governments in
Delta State and their Headquarters There are 25 local governments in Delta State, Nigeria. Igbo is a
language spoken by Igbo people of the Igbo ethnic group, one of the three major ethnic groups in. To
browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to
upgrade your browser. The fire was put out on October 23, 1998 by an American firefighting
company and a total of 1,082 people lost their lives. The exact expanse of the places considered to
be Biafra land has long been a controversial topic and a recent declaration by the Indigenous People
of Biafra (IPOB) that Biafra is not only. Anifowose, 2008). The first and oldest being the Port
Harcourt refinery, commissioned in 1965. Additionally. the. 100 Rare Igbo Names for Boys and Girls
with their Meanings Igbo names serve as a means of identification, inducting children into family,
society, culture, and religion. The study is a qualitative, and it employs the use of secondary source
of data to explain the renewed insurgency in the Niger Delta. The report showed the heavy
contamination of underground water courses. The paper utilized qualitative method of generating
information through documents review (secondary sources) and the discourse analytic method to
carry out the study. Interviews, questionnaire and observation instruments were employed in data
generation and collection. Moreover, Shell Nigeria failed to meet even their own safety standards. It
is a legal. Who Stopped the Killing of Twins in Nigeria. Edo State Postal Codes: Zip Codes For
Districts, Wards and LGAs Edo State postal codes are 6-digit numbers assigned to each district of
the state.
To what extent have they carried out their activities. Onuoha, F.C. (2008). Oil Pipeline Sabotage in
Nigeria: Dimensions, Actors. Celestine, A (2003). Hydrocarbon Exploitation, Environmental
Degradation and Poverty: The Niger Delta. The government should also invest more on the
education of its citizens to enable development in the country. Publishing service based in the U.S.
and Europe. The aim of the institute is. Download Free PDF View PDF PHYSICAL AND
CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOILS AFFECTED BY OIL SPILLAGE IN IHUGBOGO
COMMUNITY, AHOADA EAST, SOUTHERN NIGERIA Emmanuel Nnabuihe The research work
was carried out in Ihugbogo community Ahoada East, Southern Nigeria to investigate the physical
and chemical characteristics of soils affected by oil spillage. Over 85% revenue generations to the
Nigerian government are derived from oil production in the Niger Delta. Environmental Protection
Agency Act gave the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA) established. The study
utilized mixed methods and a total of 376 correctly filled and returned out of 400 administered
questionnaires were used and 13 interviews were conducted for this research. The black gold (oil)
was first discovered in Nigeria after several trials by white explorers in Oloibiri (present day Bayelsa
State) in 1956 by Shell D’Arcy later renamed Shell-BP. The study adopted the marginality and
mattering theory (MMT) proposed by Schlossberg (1989), as theoretical underpinning for
understanding community relation strategies and sustainable development particularly marginalized
SPDC host communities in Bayelsa state, and applied descriptive survey research design to generate
data. Previously the majority shares of the refineries were held by Shell and British. It is therefore
recommended that with the increasing level of environmental pollution in Ogoniland; the necessary
laws on environmental protection should be adequately enforced against further pollution of the
environment, and immediate environmental remediation should be carried where pollution has
occurred. It is easier to marry from one’s tribe because the marriage procedures are familiar and
understandable, but that of some other tribes might. Evaluation of the impact of oil spillage on
izombe community and their produc. The oil industry consist of mostly European and U.S owned
companies that are. Regardless of what type of car you are driving, it is obligatory that you have a
driver’s license if you would ever drive on Nigerian roads. Since the discovery of oil in Nigeria in
1956, the country has been suffering the negative environmental consequences of oil exploration and
exploitation. Aigbedion, I., Iyayi, S. E. and Agbeboh, G.U (2007). Prospect Assessment and Risk
Analysis: Example from Niger. However, many communities believed that there was no sincerity on
the part of their leaders, as the dividends claimed to be given by the multinational oil companies
(MNOCs) for the welfare and benefit of the people were not visible. The results further revealed that
majority of the respondents are very knowledgeable on the environmental consequences of pollution
to their environment and health; but decided to stay in it and fight for freedom. The paper exposes
and discusses viz who they are, their objectives and aims, the remote and immediate causes as well
as global and national consequences of their action. How do hotel linen suppliers contribute to
sustainable and eco-friendly pract. It had an initial capacity of 35,000 barrels per day, which was.
The Punch Newspaper on February 20, 1991:2 reported a total of 2,796 oil spill incidences recorded
between the. The official price for a 64-page Nigerian passport with 10-year validity period is
N70,000, while the price for the one with five years validity is N35,000. Environmental Protection
Programme, Amnesty International, International Monetary Fund, Published and. To browse
Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade
your browser. Often considered as one of Nigeria’s most. 20 Nigerian Foods You Need To Try
There’s a wide range of Nigerian foods available today. How Much Is International Passport In
Nigeria and How Do You Get One.